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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CLOSED-CIRCUIT HYDRAULIC THRUSTER
    • 闭合电路液压调速器
    • WO2010036303A1
    • 2010-04-01
    • PCT/US2009/005057
    • 2009-09-09
    • MARCUS, Essam, Tawfik
    • MARCUS, Essam, Tawfik
    • B63H21/165
    • B63H1/12
    • The present invention provides closed-circuit hydraulic thruster used for the generation of thrust, or lift, force from the torque provided by a prime mover, or a motor. In a preferred embodiment the closed-circuit hydraulic thruster comprises an outer casing; at least two inner-members; at least one intermediate body; a drive shaft; at least one rotor assembly including a central disk and a plurality of circumferentially arranged, low angle of attack, hydrofoil-like blades; and an incompressible fluid completely filling the space enclosed within the casing. In operation, the incompressible fluid will circulate within the passages confined between the opposing surfaces of the casing, inner- members, and intermediate body due to its acceleration by the rotor blades, with the blades' generated thrust force being transmitted to the thruster' s casing through thrust bearing arrangement(s) Means for cooling the incompressible viscous fluid are also provided.
    • 本发明提供了用于由原动机或电动机提供的扭矩产生推力或提升力的闭路液压推进器。 在优选实施例中,闭路液压推进器包括外壳; 至少两个内部成员; 至少一个中间体; 驱动轴; 至少一个转子组件,包括中心盘和多个周向布置的低迎角,水翼状叶片; 和不可压缩的流体完全填充封闭在壳体内的空间。 在操作中,不可压缩流体将由于转子叶片的加速而在壳体,内部构件和中间体的相对表面之间的通道内循环,同时叶片产生的推力传递到推进器 套管通过推力轴承装置也提供用于冷却不可压缩粘性流体的装置。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CLOSED-CYCLE HYDRO-JET THRUSTER
    • 封闭式水力喷射器
    • WO2014021965A2
    • 2014-02-06
    • PCT/US2013039765
    • 2013-05-06
    • MARCUS ESSAM TAWFIK
    • MARCUS ESSAM TAWFIK
    • F16D31/00
    • B63H23/26
    • The present invention provides closed-cycle hydro-jet thruster (CCHJT) used for the direct conversion of torque into thrust and/or lift force. In a preferred embodiment, the CCHJT includes an outer casing; two inner-members; an intermediate body; a plurality of convergent nozzles; a set of intersecting members; a drive shaft; a rotor assembly having a plurality of blades; a hydraulic fluid completely filling the space within the casing; and a fluid pressure regulating system. In operation, the rotating blades accelerate and compress the hydraulic fluid leading to generation of thrust/lift force on the blades, which is transmitted to the CCHJT's casing through thrust bearings. This is followed by acceleration of the working fluid within the nozzles, suddenly expanding the accelerated working fluid within sub-passages defined in-between the intersecting members, and then directing the flow of the working fluid towards the upstream suction surfaces of the blades for re-acceleration.
    • 本发明提供了用于将扭矩直接转换成推力和/或提升力的闭循环水力喷射推进器(CCHJT)。 在优选实施例中,CCHJT包括外壳; 两个内部成员; 中间体 多个会聚喷嘴; 一组相交的成员; 驱动轴; 具有多个叶片的转子组件; 液压流体完全填充壳体内的空间; 和流体压力调节系统。 在操作中,旋转叶片加速和压缩液压流体,导致在叶片上产生推力/提升力,叶片通过推力轴承传递到CCHJT的壳体。 这之后加速喷嘴内的工作流体,突然使加速的工作流体在限定在相交构件之间的子通道内膨胀,然后将工作流体的流动引向叶片的上游吸附表面 -acceleration。