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1. 发明申请

WO1994009195A1 HIGH BULK, MULTI-COMPONENT YARN 审中-公开
标题翻译：高质量，多组分纱
公开(公告)号：WO1994009195A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/NZ1993000098
申请日：1993-10-14
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND ... , LAPPAGE, James , WATT, Jack, David , HARTSHORN, Owen, Leslie, Roger , BRORENS, Peter, Hendrik
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND ...
IPC分类号： D02G03/34
CPC分类号： D02G3/24
摘要： A process and apparatus for producing a yarn comprising staple fibres twisted together with one or more filament or pre-spun yarns on ring or other types of spinning frames or machines to form a yarn structure, and in which a proportion of the staple fibre is overfed into the structure to provide a bulky sheath of fibres twisted around a central core consisting of the one or more filament or pre-spun yarns and a second proportion of the staple fibre. The package or packages of filament yarn can be silk, or any other natural, man-made or synthetic filament. Any type of pre-spun yarn may be used such as cotton or any other natural, man-made or synthetic fibre yarn.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产纱线的方法和设备，其包括与环或其它类型的纺纱机或机器上的一根或多根长丝或预制纱线捻合在一起的短纤维，以形成纱线结构，并且其中短纤维的一部分过量进入该结构以提供围绕由一个或多个长丝或预先纺纱和第二比例的短纤维组成的中心纤维缠绕的纤维的大体积的鞘。长丝纱的包装或包装可以是丝绸或任何其他天然的人造或合成长丝。可以使用任何类型的预先纺纱，例如棉或任何其它天然的人造或合成纤维纱。

2. 发明申请

WO1996016207A1 IMPROVEMENTS TO THE MANUFACTURE OF YARN SPUN ON CLOSED-END, HIGH DRAFT SPINNING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：关于纱线制造的关键技术，高速纺纱系统的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1996016207A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-30
申请号：PCT/NZ1995000122
申请日：1995-11-24
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND (INC.) , JOHNSON, Nigel, Anthony, Gull , LAPPAGE, James , HARTSHORN, Owen, Leslie, Roger , WATT, Jack, David
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND (INC.)
IPC分类号： D01H01/22
CPC分类号： D01H1/02 , D01H5/28 , D01H5/78
摘要： Improvements to the manufacture of yarn on spun on closed-end, high draft spinning systems are described. A yarn structure is formed in which each of the constituent fibres migrates between the surface and the core of the yarn so that part or parts of each fibre are trapped and bound by parts of other fibres in the yarn cross-section. The constituent fibres can migrate cyclically between the core and the surface of the yarn or the migration or withdrawal of individual fibres can be impeded by a degree of inter-fibre entanglement deliberately introduced in the yarn structure. Mechanisms for producing the yarn structure are also described, such mechanisms being driven by frictional contact with one (1) or other (2) of the front drafting rollers. Such mechanisms include overfeeding (6) via differential speed rollers and using an embossing delivery roller (4).
摘要翻译：描述了在封闭端，高牵伸纺纱系统中纺丝时的纱线制造改进。形成纱线结构，其中每个构成纤维在纱线的表面和芯之间迁移，使得每个纤维的部分或多个部分在纱线横截面中被其他纤维的部分捕获和结合。构成的纤维可以在纤芯和纱线的表面之间循环移动，或者单个纤维的移动或退出可能受到故意引入纱线结构中的一定程度的纤维间缠结的阻碍。还描述了用于生产纱线结构的机构，这种机构通过与前牵伸辊的一个（1）或其他（2）的摩擦接触来驱动。这种机构包括通过差速滚轮过度进给（6）并使用压纹输送辊（4）。

3. 发明申请

WO1994001604A1 IMPROVEMENTS TO THE MANUFACTURE OF YARN SPUN ON CLOSED-END, HIGH DRAFT SPINNING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：关于纱线制造的关键技术，高速纺纱系统的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1994001604A1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-20
申请号：PCT/NZ1993000055
申请日：1993-07-14
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC. , LAPPAGE, James , JOHNSON, Nigel, Anthony, Gull , HARTSHORN, Owen, Leslie, Roger
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC.
IPC分类号： D01H01/22
CPC分类号： D01H1/02 , D01H5/28 , D01H13/04
摘要： Improvements to the manufacture of yarn spun on closed-end, high draft spinning systems, in which a yarn structure is formed in which each of the constituent fibres migrates between the surface and the core of the yarn so that part or parts of each fibre are trapped and bound by parts of other fibres in the yarn cross-section. The constituent fibres can migrate cyclically between the core and the surface of the yarn or the migration or withdrawal of individual fibres can be impeded by a degree of inter-fibre entanglement deliberately introduced in the yarn structure. Mechanisms for producing the yarn structure are also described.
摘要翻译：改进了在封闭端，高牵伸纺纱系统中纺丝的纱线的制造，其中形成纱线结构，其中每个构成纤维在纱线的表面和芯部之间迁移，使得每个纤维的部分或多个部分在纱线横截面中被其他纤维的部分捕获和结合。构成的纤维可以在纤芯和纱线的表面之间循环移动，或者单个纤维的移动或退出可能受到故意引入纱线结构中的一定程度的纤维间缠结的阻碍。还描述了用于生产纱线结构的机构。

4. 发明申请

WO1990012910A1 RING SPINNER 审中-公开
标题翻译：戒指旋转器
公开(公告)号：WO1990012910A1
公开(公告)日：1990-11-01
申请号：PCT/GB1990000618
申请日：1990-04-20
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC. , LAPPAGE, James , HARTSHORN, Owen, Leslie, Roger
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC.
IPC分类号： D01H07/52
CPC分类号： D01H7/52
摘要： A method of guiding yarn during winding to a storage package (7), the method including the steps of: providing ring and track means adapted to reciprocate vertically in parallel with a spindle on which a storage package (7) is to be wound; dimensioning the ring means (14) relative to the track means (15) so that it is constrained thereby over a major part of the ring's circumference while moving clear of the track over a minor part of its circumference; running a yarn (4) being spun and wound onto a package through the gap between the ring and track means whilst the ring (14) is rotating on or in the track (15) to thereby wind the spun yarn onto the package whilst automatically clearing the track of accumulating fibre debris and other contaminants. The invention further provides a means for guiding yarn (4) during winding to a storage package (7), the means including a ring (14) dimensioned to rotate and reciprocate relative to a track (15), the track being dimensioned and orientated to retain the ring so that a major part of the ring's circumference whilst it is moving is retained by thetrack with a minor part of its circumference exposed, the arrangement being such that, in use, in a spinning machine a yarn being spun and wound onto a package runs substantially unimpeded through the gap between the ring (14) and the track (15) while the ring is rotating in or on the track.
摘要翻译：一种在卷绕过程中引导纱线到存储包装（7）的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供环形和跟踪装置，其适于垂直地与要在其上缠绕存储包装（7）的主轴平行地往复运动; 使环形装置相对于轨道装置（15）的尺寸确定，使得其在环的圆周的大部分上受到限制，同时在轨道的圆周的较小部分上移动; 运行纱线（4）通过环和轨道装置之间的间隙旋转并卷绕到包装上，同时环（14）在轨道（15）上或轨道（15）中旋转，从而将纺纱纱线卷绕到包装上，同时自动清除堆积纤维碎屑和其他污染物的轨迹。本发明还提供一种用于在缠绕到存储包装（7）中引导纱线（4）的装置，所述装置包括尺寸适于相对于轨道（15）旋转和往复运动的环（14），所述轨道的尺寸和尺寸被定义为保持环，使得环的圆周移动的主要部分由轨道保持，其外周的一小部分被暴露，该布置使得在使用中，在纺纱机中将纱线旋转并卷绕到当环在轨道中或轨道上旋转时，包装件通过环（14）和轨道（15）之间的间隙基本上不受阻碍地运行。

5. 发明申请

WO1990008212A1 YARN SPINNING 审中-公开
标题翻译：纱线纺纱
公开(公告)号：WO1990008212A1
公开(公告)日：1990-07-26
申请号：PCT/GB1990000086
申请日：1990-01-19
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC. , SCOTTISH COLLEGE OF TEXTILES , LAPPAGE, James , CASSIDY, Thomas
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC. , SCOTTISH COLLEGE OF TEXTILES
IPC分类号： D01H05/28
CPC分类号： D01H5/74 , D01H5/28
摘要： A method of transmitting real twist from a spindle area, through a nip of front drafting rollers, into a drafting zone, the method including the steps of: providing front drafting rollers, one of which is relieved around part of its circumference to provide an intermittent nip; dimensioning the relieved roller or rollers to control the amount of twist transmitted into the drafting zone; and drafting the yarn in the drafting zone. The invention also provides a means for drafting woollen slubbings, the means including a drafting zone between front drafting rollers and back drafting rollers, means for intermittently allowing a measured amount of real twist to run from a spindle area into the drafting zone, the arrangement being such that in use on a spinning machine the twist in the yarn within the drafting zone is intermittently topped-up to a preferred level.
摘要翻译：一种将来自主轴区域的实际扭转通过前牵伸辊的辊隙传送到牵伸区域的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供前牵伸辊，其中一个在其周围的一部分周围被释放以提供间歇的掐; 确定卸载的辊子或辊子的尺寸以控制传递到牵伸区域中的扭转量; 并在起草区起草纱线。本发明还提供了一种用于牵伸羊毛织物的装置，该装置包括在前牵伸辊和后牵伸辊之间的牵伸区，用于间歇地允许测量量的实际扭转从主轴区域运动到牵伸区中的装置，使得在纺纱机上使用时，牵伸区内的纱线的捻度间歇地上升至优选的水平。

6. 发明申请

WO1992015744A1 PHOTOBLEACHING PROCESS FOR NATURAL FIBRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：自然光纤漂白工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1992015744A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-17
申请号：PCT/GB1992000394
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： LAPPAGE, James
发明人： LAPPAGE, James , SIMPSON, William, Stanley
IPC分类号： D06L03/04
CPC分类号： D06P1/67391 , D06L4/50
摘要： A photobleach process requiring a combination of three components in order to effect a superior rapid bleach. The components are radiation, oxidant and an appropriate aqueous medium. When all three components are present within specified limits, the bleach is more rapid than conventional processes and in an optimum form of application will achieve whiteness superior to any other process no matter how vigorously applied. Specifications of the three essential components are: (1) Radiation Source: the preferred and optimum light source for the present invention should contain a high proportion of blue wavelengths. However, if the bleaching time is sufficiently short, wide spectrum light sources can be employed if there are advantages of availability or physical form. The rate or photobleaching increases with light intensity. (2) Oxidant: hydrogen peroxide is the oxidant of most practical importance. The concentration of peroxide recommended is approximately 2.5 % (w/v) as H O2, but between 1 % and 10 % w/v can be viable depending on how the process is carried out. (3) Aqueous medium: the range of interest for the current invention is pH 9.0 - 11.5. The optimum is approximately pH 10.5 +/- 0.5, and in this range the common alkaline buffers are only weakly effective. Tri-sodium phosphate has proven in experiments to be reasonably satisfactory.
摘要翻译：光漂白工艺需要三种组分的组合以便实现优异的快速漂白。组分是辐射，氧化剂和合适的水性介质。当所有三种组分都在规定的范围内时，漂白剂比常规方法更快，并且无论多么有效地应用，最佳形式的应用都将达到优于任何其它方法的白度。三个基本要素的规格是：（1）辐射源：本发明优选和最佳光源应包含高比例的蓝色波长。然而，如果漂白时间足够短，如果有可用性或物理形式的优点，则可以采用宽光谱光源。光照度随光强增加。（2）氧化剂：过氧化氢是最实际重要的氧化剂。推荐的过氧化物浓度约为H 2 O 2的2.5％（w / v），但是根据该方法的进行情况，在1％和10％w / v之间是可行的。（3）水性介质：本发明的感兴趣范围为pH9.0〜11.5。最佳值约为10.5 +/- 0.5，在这个范围内，普通的碱性缓冲剂只是弱效。三磷酸钠在实验中证明是相当令人满意的。

7. 发明申请

WO1991019038A1 A METHOD FOR INSECT-RESIST TREATMENT OF CARPET AND TEXTILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：地毯和纺织品的耐腐蚀处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991019038A1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-12
申请号：PCT/GB1991000881
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： LAPPAGE, James , INGHAM, Peter, Edward , ROWAN, Cynthia, Kathleen
发明人： LAPPAGE, James
IPC分类号： D06M16/00
CPC分类号： D06M23/08 , A01N25/34 , D06M16/006
摘要： A method is provided whereby insect-resist active compounds are applied to animal fibres (for example wool) or products thereof (for example carpets) using a largely dry technique. The active insect-resist compound is applied to inert particles or incorporated within carrier particles or polymeric particles which are low melt/steam fusible and which are applied evenly over the animal fibres or product thereof. The carrier particles can typically consist of talc, diatomaceous earth, ground corn cob material, chalk or polymeric powders for example polyester, or polyamide or ethylene/vinyl acetate powders preferably with a proportion of its particles less than 7 mu m in diameter.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用大量干燥技术将抗虫活性化合物施用于动物纤维（例如羊毛）或其产品（例如地毯）的方法。将活性抗虫化合物施用于惰性颗粒或掺入低熔体/蒸汽熔融物的载体颗粒或聚合物颗粒中，并且均匀地施加在动物纤维或其产物上。载体颗粒通常可以由滑石，硅藻土，研磨的玉米芯材料，白垩或聚合物粉末，例如聚酯，或聚酰胺或乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯粉末组成，优选其直径小于7μm的颗粒的比例。

8. 发明申请

WO1990012908A1 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CLEANING FIBROUS MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种清洁纤维材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1990012908A1
公开(公告)日：1990-11-01
申请号：PCT/GB1990000590
申请日：1990-04-18
申请人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC , LAPPAGE, James , CARNABY, Garth, Alan , MCFARLANE, Ian, Duncan
发明人： WOOL RESEARCH ORGANISATION OF NEW ZEALAND INC , LAPPAGE, James
IPC分类号： D01G15/72
CPC分类号： D01G15/72
摘要： Reusable fibrous material is recycled in a fibre processing machine. Waste fibrous material is collected from the fibre processing machine (10) before being continuously drawn into a decontaminating apparatus (14). The decontaminating apparatus contains an impeller (24) which is rotatable to force a major portion of the vegetable matter, dung or other contaminants through a screen (20), whilst the majority of the fibrous material is unable to pass through. This fibrous material is continuously reclycled to the feed stock (2) fibrous material to be fed into the processing machine.
摘要翻译：可再利用的纤维材料在纤维加工机中再循环。在纤维加工机（10）之前收集废纤维材料，然后连续地吸入去污设备（14）。净化装置包含可旋转的叶轮（24），其能够通过筛网（20）强制蔬菜物质，粪便或其它污染物的主要部分，同时大部分纤维材料不能通过。将这种纤维材料连续地重新加到原料（2）中以供入加工机器的纤维材料中。

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