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1. 发明申请

WO2008045036A3 IMPROVED RECIPROCATING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的往复式装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008045036A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：PCT/US2006039204
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： HINDERKS M V
发明人： HINDERKS MITJA VICTOR
IPC分类号： F01P3/02 , F02B77/11 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/00
CPC分类号： F01B1/10 , B63H21/14 , F02B75/002 , Y02T70/5209 , Y02T70/5218 , Y02T70/5281 , Y02T90/46
摘要： The disclosure relates to fluid working devices including reciprocating internal combustion engines, compressors and pumps. A number of arrangements for pistons and cylinders of unconventional configuration are described, mostly intended for use in reciprocating internal combustion IC engines operating without cooling. Included are toroidal combustion or working chambers, some with fluid flow through the core of the toroid, pistons reciprocating between pairs of working chambers, tensile valve actuation, tensile links between piston and crankshaft, energy absorbing piston - crank links, crankshafts supported on gas bearings, cylinders rotating in housings, injectors having components reciprocate or rotate during fuel delivery. In some embodiments pistons may rotate while reciprocating. High temperature exhaust emissions systems are described, including those containing filamentary material, as are procedures for reducing emissions during cold start by means of valves at reaction volume exit. Compound engines having the new engines as a reciprocating stage are described. Improved vehicles, aircraft, marine craft and transmissions adapted to receive or be linked to the improved IV engines are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及包括往复式内燃机，压缩机和泵的流体工作装置。描述了许多非常规配置的活塞和汽缸的布置，主要用于在没有冷却的情况下运行的往复式内燃IC发动机。包括环形燃烧室或工作室，其中一些流体流经环形筒的芯部，活塞在成对工作室之间往复运动，拉伸阀致动，活塞与曲轴之间的拉伸连杆，能量吸收活塞 - 曲柄连杆，支撑在气体轴承上的曲轴，在壳体内旋转的汽缸，具有在燃料输送期间往复运动或旋转的部件的喷射器。在一些实施例中，活塞可以在往复运动时旋转。描述了高温废气排放系统，包括含有丝状材料的系统，以及通过反应体积出口处的阀门在冷启动期间减少排放的程序。描述了具有新引擎作为往复运动阶段的复合引擎。还公开了改进的车辆，飞机，船舶和适用于接收改进的IV发动机或与其链接的变速器。

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