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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING NETWORK AND WORKSTATION ACCESS PRIOR TO WORKSTATION BOOT
    • 用于控制工作站引导的网络和工作站访问的方法和装置
    • WO1996013002A1
    • 1996-05-02
    • PCT/US1994012222
    • 1994-10-24
    • TREND MICRO DEVICES, INC.
    • TREND MICRO DEVICES, INC.CHANG, Steve, Ming-Jang
    • G06F09/445
    • G06F21/64G06F9/4416G06F21/572G06F21/575G06F21/805G06F2211/007G06F2211/1097H04L29/06H04L67/42
    • A method and apparatus for preboot file and information transfer between workstations (13) and other workstations (15) or workstations (13) and servers (11) on local area networks. During a workstation boot sequence, the various components of the workstation and network operating system are loaded and executed. Since all control of the workstation after the boot sequence is passed to the workstation operating system, any mangement tasks performed after boot must be performed by application programs (23) running on the workstation. The present invention overcomes problems created by using such application programs to perform management tasks by providing a hardware component (27), for example a ROM or PROM (61) containing appropriate programming placed in the usually unused boot ROM socket of a LAN card installed in the individual workstations (13), or a chip including a PROM or ROM (61) built onto the motherboard or system board of the individual workstations. The program in the PROM (61) is set up so that, at system start-up (31), prior to loading of the workstation operating system software during the boot sequence, it performs certain operating system functions (35) by using the basic input/output system (BIOS) of the workstation to enable the workstation to communicate with a server on the network and make the necessary resource of the workstation available to a server management application (11c) running on the server via the network. This process, controlled by a system administrator (15), allows a variety of preboot functions to take place in the workstation.
    • 一种用于在局域网上的工作站(13)和其他工作站(15)或工作站(13)和服务器(11)之间预引导文件和信息传输的方法和装置。 在工作站引导顺序期间,加载和执行工作站和网络操作系统的各种组件。 由于启动顺序后工作站的所有控制都传递到工作站操作系统,所以在引导之后执行的任何管理任务必须由在工作站上运行的应用程序(23)执行。 本发明克服了使用这样的应用程序通过提供硬件组件(27)所产生的问题,该硬件组件(27)例如包含适当编程的ROM或PROM(61),其中所述适当的编程放置在安装在其中的LAN卡的通常未使用的引导ROM插槽中 单个工作站(13),或包括建立在各个工作站的主板或系统板上的PROM或ROM(61)的芯片。 PROM(61)中的程序被设置为使得在系统启动(31)期间,在引导顺序期间加载工作站操作系统软件之前,它通过使用基本操作系统执行某些操作系统功能(35) 工作站的输入/输出系统(BIOS),以使工作站能够与网络上的服务器进行通信,并使工作站的必要资源可用于经由网络在服务器上运行的服务器管理应用程序(11c)。 由系统管理员(15)控制的此过程允许在工作站中进行各种预引导功能。