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1. 发明申请

WO2009149082A2 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR POWER REDUCTION IN A TRANSCEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：收发机功率降低的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009149082A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/US2009045971
申请日：2009-06-02
申请人： QUALCOMM INC , GUDEM PRASAD S , CICCARELLI STEVEN C , MOK KEN TSZ KIN , KWOK SAI C
发明人： GUDEM PRASAD S , CICCARELLI STEVEN C , MOK KEN TSZ KIN , KWOK SAI C
IPC分类号： G05F1/56 , H04B1/16
CPC分类号： H03F1/304 , H03F1/0244 , H03F1/32 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/24 , H03F2200/451 , H03F2200/468 , H03F2200/511
摘要： An integrated circuit for achieving power reduction in a transceiver may include a jammer detector that determines an interference level corresponding to a received signal, and a transmit power detector that determines a required transmit power level for a transmitted signal. The integrated circuit may also include at least one of the following: a process monitor that determines process corners of components within the receiver and/or the transmitter, and a temperature monitor that determines a temperature of the receiver and/or the transmitter. The integrated circuit may also include a state machine. The state machine may transition the receiver from a high linearity mode to a low linearity mode if a set of operating conditions is satisfied. Similarly, the state machine may transition the transmitter from a high power mode to a low power mode if a set of operating conditions is satisfied.
摘要翻译：用于实现收发机功率降低的集成电路可以包括干扰检测器，其确定与接收信号相对应的干扰电平;以及发射功率检测器，其确定发射信号的所需发射功率电平。集成电路还可以包括以下中的至少一个：确定接收器和/或发射器内的部件的过程角的过程监视器以及确定接收器和/或发射器的温度的温度监视器。集成电路还可以包括状态机。如果满足一组操作条件，状态机可以将接收器从高线性模式转换到低线性模式。类似地，如果满足一组操作条件，则状态机可以将发射机从高功率模式转换到低功率模式。

2. 发明申请

WO2010057037A3 LO GENERATION WITH DESKEWED INPUT OSCILLATOR SIGNAL AND SINGLE ENDED DYNAMIC DIVIDER FOR DIFFERENTIAL QUADRATURE SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有输入振荡器信号和单端动态分频器的LO生成用于差分三角形信号
公开(公告)号：WO2010057037A3
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：PCT/US2009064456
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： QUALCOMM INC , PANIKKATH VINOD V , GUDEM PRASAD S , CICCARELLI STEVEN C
发明人： PANIKKATH VINOD V , GUDEM PRASAD S , CICCARELLI STEVEN C
IPC分类号： H03B19/12 , H03D7/16
CPC分类号： H03B19/12 , G01R13/02 , H03B27/00 , H03D7/16
摘要： Techniques for generating local oscillator (LO) signals are described. In one design, an apparatus may include a deskew circuit and a divider circuit. The deskew circuit may receive a differential input oscillator signal having timing skew and provide a differential output oscillator signal having reduced timing skew. The differential input oscillator signal may include first and second input oscillator signals, and the differential output oscillator signal may include first and second output oscillator signals. In one design, the deskew circuit may include first and second variable delay circuits that receive the first and second input oscillator signals, respectively, and provide the first and second output oscillator signals, respectively. Each output oscillator signal may have an adjustable delay selected to reduce timing skew. The divider circuit may divide the differential output oscillator signal in frequency and provide differential I and Q divided signals, which may be used to generate LO signals.
摘要翻译：描述用于产生本地振荡器（LO）信号的技术。在一种设计中，设备可以包括去歪斜电路和分频器电路。偏移电路可以接收具有定时偏移的差分输入振荡器信号，并提供具有减小的定时偏移的差分输出振荡器信号。差分输入振荡器信号可以包括第一和第二输入振荡器信号，并且差分输出振荡器信号可以包括第一和第二输出振荡器信号。在一种设计中，歪斜电路可以包括分别接收第一和第二输入振荡器信号的第一和第二可变延迟电路，并分别提供第一和第二输出振荡器信号。每个输出振荡器信号可以具有选择的可调延迟以减少定时偏移。分频器电路可以分频差分输出振荡器信号，并提供差分I和Q分频信号，可用于产生LO信号。

3. 发明申请

WO2007134197A2 DYNAMIC LNA SWITCH POINTS BASED ON CHANNEL CONDITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于通道条件的动态LNA切换点
公开(公告)号：WO2007134197A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：PCT/US2007068714
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： QUALCOMM INC , CICCARELLI STEVEN C , GEORGE BRIAN , LAU SOON-SENG
发明人： CICCARELLI STEVEN C , GEORGE BRIAN , LAU SOON-SENG
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/109 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2203/7231 , H04K3/224 , H04W52/0238 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/40
摘要： Techniques for operating a receiver to achieve good linearity performance and higher receive signal to noise ratio are described. The receiver includes one or more circuit blocks, e.g., a low noise amplifier (LNA), having discrete gain states. The gain states are selected based on switch points, with each switch point indicating a specific received signal level at which to switch from one gain state to another gain state. The switch points may be dynamically selected based on channel conditions, which may be characterized by the presence or absence or strength or frequency of jammers. A first set of switch points may be selected when jammers are detected, and a second set of switch points may be selected when jammers are not detected. The gain states are selected in accordance with the set of switch points selected for use.
摘要翻译：描述了用于操作接收机以获得良好线性性能和较高接收信噪比的技术。接收机包括一个或多个具有离散增益状态的电路块，例如低噪声放大器（LNA）。根据切换点选择增益状态，每个切换点表示从一个增益状态切换到另一增益状态的特定接收信号电平。可以基于信道条件动态地选择切换点，其可以由干扰的存在或不存在或强度或频率来表征。当检测到干扰时，可以选择第一组切换点，并且当没有检测到干扰时可以选择第二组切换点。增益状态根据所选择的切换点集合进行选择。

4. 发明申请

WO2006124550A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECEIVING DATA AND PAGING FROM MULTIPLE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从多个无线通信系统接收数据和寻呼的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006124550A3
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：PCT/US2006018358
申请日：2006-05-12
申请人： QUALCOMM INC , NGAI FRANCIS MING-MENG , TU KUANG-HSUAN , GLAZKO SERGUEI A , CICCARELLI STEVEN C
发明人： NGAI FRANCIS MING-MENG , TU KUANG-HSUAN , GLAZKO SERGUEI A , CICCARELLI STEVEN C
IPC分类号： H04M1/00 , H04W68/02 , H04W88/06
CPC分类号： H04W88/06 , H04W52/0245 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/025 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/1242
摘要： Techniques for operating two receivers to receive data and paging from two systems are described. A primary receiver is associated with better performance than a secondary receiver under poor RF conditions. The two receivers may be operated in either a hybrid mode in which the primary receiver is used to receive paging or a simultaneous mode in which the second receiver is used to receive paging. One of the modes may be selected for use based on RF conditions, received power, demodulation metrics, and/or other criteria. In one design, a mode is selected based on the received power and one or more thresholds. In another design, the hybrid mode is selected for poor RF conditions and, for good RF conditions, the hybrid or simultaneous mode is selected based on received power.
摘要翻译：描述了用于操作两个接收机以从两个系统接收数据和寻呼的技术。在较差的RF条件下，主接收机具有比次级接收机更好的性能。两个接收机可以以混合模式操作，其中主接收机用于接收寻呼或者其中第二接收机用于接收寻呼的同时模式。可以基于RF条件，接收功率，解调度量和/或其他标准来选择一种模式来使用。在一种设计中，基于接收功率和一个或多个阈值来选择模式。在另一种设计中，为差的RF条件选择混合模式，并且对于良好的RF条件，基于接收功率选择混合或同时模式。

5. 发明申请

WO2007134201A3 TECHNIQUES FOR CONTROLLING OPERATION OF CONTROL LOOPS IN A RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制接收器中控制杆操作的技术
公开(公告)号：WO2007134201A3
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：PCT/US2007068724
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： QUALCOMM INC , CICCARELLI STEVEN C , BANISTER BRIAN CLARKE , GEORGE BRIAN , LAU SOON-SENG , GUDEM PRASAD , RAGHUPATHY ARUN
发明人： CICCARELLI STEVEN C , BANISTER BRIAN CLARKE , GEORGE BRIAN , LAU SOON-SENG , GUDEM PRASAD , RAGHUPATHY ARUN
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/109
摘要： Techniques for controlling operation of control loops in a receiver are described. The operation of at least one control loop is modified in conjunction with a change in operating state, which may correspond to a change in linearity state, gain state, operating frequency, antenna configuration, etc. A change in linearity state may occur when jammers are detected and may cause bias current of analog circuit blocks to be adjusted. The at least one control loop to be modified may include a DC loop, an AGC loop, etc. The operation of a control loop may be modified by disabling the control loop or changing its time constant prior to changing operating state, waiting a predetermined amount of time to allow the receiver to settle, and enabling the control loop or restoring its time constant after waiting the predetermined amount of time.
摘要翻译：描述了用于控制接收机中的控制环路的操作的技术。结合操作状态的改变来修改至少一个控制回路的操作，其可以对应于线性状态，增益状态，操作频率，天线配置等的改变。线性状态的变化可能发生在干扰器并且可能导致模拟电路块的偏置电流被调整。要修改的至少一个控制环路可以包括DC环路，AGC环路等。可以通过在改变操作状态之前禁用控制环路或改变其时间常数来修改控制环路的操作，等待预定量的时间以允许接收机安定，并且在等待预定时间量之后启用控制环路或恢复其时间常数。

6. 发明申请

WO2004042937A3 DYNAMICALLY PROGRAMMABLE RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态可编程接收器
公开(公告)号：WO2004042937A3
公开(公告)日：2004-07-29
申请号：PCT/US0334749
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： QUALCOMM INC
发明人： CICCARELLI STEVEN C
IPC分类号： H04B1/10 , H03G3/20 , H04B1/707
CPC分类号： H04K3/228 , H04B1/109 , H04B1/71 , H04K3/224
摘要： Disclosed is a novel and improved dynamically programmable linear receiver which provides the required level of system performance with reduced power consumption. In one embodiment, disclosed is a programmable receiver coupled to a jammer detector for detecting the presence of jamming in an RF signal, the jammer detector coupled to a state machine, and the state machine having means for controlling the receiver based on the results of the jammer detector detecting the presence of jamming in the RF signal. The disclosed receiver is capable of detecting the presence of jammers, with a means to adjust the bias current downward if no jammers are present, which improves the receiver's standby time and prolongs battery life.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新型和改进的动态可编程线性接收机，其提供所需级别的系统性能并降低功耗。在一个实施例中，公开了一种耦合到干扰检测器的可编程接收机，用于检测RF信号中干扰的存在，干扰检测器耦合到状态机，并且状态机具有用于基于干扰检测器检测RF信号中是否存在干扰。所公开的接收机能够检测到干扰的存在，并且具有如果不存在干扰信号来向下调整偏置电流的装置，这改进了接收机的待机时间并延长了电池寿命。

7. 发明申请

WO0243255A3 QUADRATURE GENERATOR WITH IMAGE REJECT MIXER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有图像抑制混合器的平方发生器
公开(公告)号：WO0243255A3
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：PCT/US0146189
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： QUALCOMM INC
发明人： PERSICO CHARLES J , JAFFEE JAMES , CICCARELLI STEVEN C
IPC分类号： H04B1/26 , H03D7/16 , H03C3/40
CPC分类号： H03D7/166 , H03D7/165
摘要： In an exemplary application, an apparatus according to a disclosed embodiment receives a radio frequency signal and outputs an intermediate frequency signal. Rejection of image components in the intermediate frequency signal is obtained without the need to preprocess the radio frequency signal with an image reject filter. Such an apparatus may also exhibit an image rejection performance that is robust to frequency deviation of a local oscillator.
摘要翻译：在示例性应用中，根据所公开的实施例的装置接收射频信号并输出中频信号。获得中频信号中的图像分量的抑制，而不需要使用图像抑制滤波器对射频信号进行预处理。这种装置还可以呈现对本地振荡器的频率偏差鲁棒的图像抑制性能。

8. 发明申请

WO2004049580A2 AN AMPS RECEIVER SYSTEM USING A ZERO-IF ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用零中立架构的AMPS接收机系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004049580A2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-10
申请号：PCT/US0302221
申请日：2003-01-24
申请人： QUALCOMM INC
发明人： CICCARELLI STEVEN C , RAGHUPATHY ARUN
IPC分类号： H03G3/30 , H04B1/30 , H04B
CPC分类号： H04B1/406 , H03G3/3068 , H04B1/0003 , H04B1/30
摘要： An AMPS receiver system utilizing a ZIF architecture and processing received forward link signals in the digital domain. The AMPS receiver system includes an antenna (105), a direct converter (110), high dynamic A/D converters (120, 130), low pass filters (140, 150), a phase shifter (160), a digital FM demodulator (180), an accumulator (185) and a controller (190). The direct converter (110) further includes a low noise amplifier (112), a splitter (113), mixers (114, 116) and low pass filters (118, 119). The controller (190) adjusts the gains of the low noise amplifier (112) and the digital VGA (170) based on the average power of the signal outputted by the digital VGA (170).
摘要翻译：采用ZIF架构并在数字领域处理接收到的前向链路信号的AMPS接收机系统。 AMPS接收机系统包括天线（105），直接转换器（110），高动态A / D转换器（120,130），低通滤波器（140,150），移相器（160），数字FM解调器（180），蓄能器（185）和控制器（190）。直接转换器（110）还包括低噪声放大器（112），分离器（113），混频器（114,116）和低通滤波器（118,119）。控制器（190）基于由数字VGA（170）输出的信号的平均功率来调节低噪声放大器（112）和数字VGA（170）的增益。

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