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    • 4. 发明申请
    • A NOVEL LOW POWER NON-VOLATILE MEMORY AND GATE STACK
    • 一个新的低功耗非易失性存储器和栅极堆栈
    • WO2006125051A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • PCT/US2006/019176
    • 2006-05-17
    • MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.BHATTACHARYYA, Arup
    • BHATTACHARYYA, Arup
    • H01L29/788H01L29/792H01L29/51
    • H01L29/513B82Y10/00H01L29/42332H01L29/7881H01L29/792Y10S438/954
    • Non- volatile memory devices and arrays are described that facilitate the use of band-gap engineered gate stacks with asymmetric tunnel barriers in reverse and normal mode floating node memory cells in NOR or NAND memory architectures that allow for direct tunnel programming and erase, while maintaining high charge blocking barriers and deep carrier trapping sites for good charge retention. The low voltage direct tunneling program and erase capability reduces damage to the gate stack and the crystal lattice from high energy carriers, reducing write fatigue and enhancing device lifespan. The low voltage direct tunnel program and erase capability also enables size reduction through low voltage design and further device feature scaling. Memory cells of the present invention also allow multiple bit storage. These characteristics allow memory device embodiments of the present invention to operate within the definition of a universal memory, capable of replacing both DRAM and ROM in a system.
    • 描述了非易失性存储器件和阵列,其有助于在NOR或NAND存储器架构中的反向和正常模式浮动节点存储器单元中使用具有不对称隧道势垒的带隙工程化的栅极堆叠,其允许直接隧道编程和擦除,同时保持 高电荷阻挡屏障和深载体捕获位点,具有良好的电荷保留性。 低电压直接隧道编程和擦除能力降低了高能量载流子对栅极堆叠和晶格的损害,减少了写入疲劳和增强了器件寿命。 低电压直接隧道编程和擦除功能还可以通过低电压设计和进一步的器件特性缩放来缩小尺寸。 本发明的存储单元还允许多位存储。 这些特征允许本发明的存储器件实施例在通用存储器的定义内操作,能够替代系统中的DRAM和ROM。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SILICON ON INSULATOR READ-WRITE NON-VOLATILE MEMORY COMPRISING LATERAL THYRISTOR AND TRAPPING LAYER
    • 绝缘子上的绝缘体读写式非易失性存储器,包括侧向电容器和捕获层
    • WO2005114742A2
    • 2005-12-01
    • PCT/US2005/014433
    • 2005-04-28
    • MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.BHATTACHARYYA, Arup
    • BHATTACHARYYA, Arup
    • H01L29/768
    • H01L27/1027G11C11/39G11C16/349H01L21/28273H01L27/1203H01L29/66825H01L29/7436H01L29/749H01L29/87
    • Disclosed herein is an improved thyristor-based memory cell. In one embodiment, the cell is formed in a floating substrate using Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) technology. The cell preferably incorporates a lateral thyristor formed entirely in the floating substrate, and which is gated by a second word line. The cathode of the thyristor also comprises a source of an access transistor, whose drain is connected to the bit line of the device, and which is gated by a first word line. A trapping layer is built into the floating substrate, and when writing to the cell, pulses are added to cause holes to be trapped on the trapping layer for a logic state ‘1’ and to cause electrons to be trapped on the trapping layer for a logic state ‘0’. Trapping of charges on the trapping layer adds extra margin to the stored data states, prevents their degradation, and renders the cell non-volatile.
    • 本文公开了一种改进的基于晶闸管的存储单元。 在一个实施例中,使用绝缘体上硅(SOI)技术在浮置衬底中形成电池。 电池优选地包括完全在浮置衬底中形成的并由第二字线选通的横向晶闸管。 晶闸管的阴极还包括存取晶体管的源极,其漏极连接到器件的位线,并且由第一字线选通。 在浮置衬底中内置陷阱层,并且当写入单元时,添加脉冲以使空穴被捕获在捕获层上以达到逻辑状态'1'并且使电子被捕获在俘获层上以用于 逻辑状态'0'。 在陷阱层上捕获电荷对存储的数据状态增加了额外的余量,防止其退化,并使单元非易失性。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED DRAM-NVRAM MULTI-LEVEL MEMORY
    • 集成DRAM-NVRAM多级存储器
    • WO2006026159A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • PCT/US2005/029150
    • 2005-08-16
    • MICRO TECHNOLOGY, INC.BHATTACHARYYA, ArupFORBES, Leonard
    • BHATTACHARYYA, ArupFORBES, Leonard
    • G11C11/00
    • G11C14/00G11C11/5621G11C11/5671G11C14/0018
    • An integrated DRAM-NVRAM (170, 171), multi-level memory cell is comprised of a vertical DRAM device with a shared vertical gate (120) floating plate (115, 116) device. The floating plate device (115, 116) provides enhanced charge storage for the DRAM part (104, 130, 101, 105, 131) of the cell through the shared floating body in a pillar between the two functions. The memory cell is formed in a substrate (100) with trenches that form pillars. A vertical wordline/gate (131, 130) on one side of a pillar is used to control the DRAM part (104, 130, 101, 105, 131, 103) of the cell. A vertical trapping layer (115, 116) on the other side of the pillar stores one or more charges as part of the floating plate device and to enhance the DRAM function through the floating body between the DRAM and floating plate device. A vertical NVRAM wordline/control gate (120) is formed alongside the trapping layer and is shared with an adjacent floating plate device (115, 116).
    • 集成DRAM-NVRAM(170,171)的多电平存储单元由具有共享垂直栅极(120)浮置板(115,116)装置的垂直DRAM装置组成。 浮置板装置(115,116)通过这两个功能之间的柱中的共享浮体为DRAM单元(104,130,101,105,131)提供增强的电荷存储。 存储单元形成在具有形成支柱的沟槽的衬底(100)中。 在柱的一侧上的垂直字线/栅极(131,130)用于控制单元的DRAM部分(104,130,101,105,131,103)。 在柱的另一侧的垂直捕获层(115,116)存储一个或多个电荷作为浮置板装置的一部分,并且通过DRAM和浮置板装置之间的浮体增强DRAM功能。 垂直NVRAM字线/控制栅极(120)与俘获层一起形成,并与相邻的浮置板装置(115,116)共享。