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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING UNSATURATED ACID IN FIXED-BED CATALYTIC PARTIAL OXIDATION REACTOR WITH ENHANCED HEAT CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 在固化床催化部分氧化反应器中生产不饱和酸的方法,具有增强的加热控制系统
    • WO2005061414A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • PCT/KR2004/003373
    • 2004-12-21
    • LG CHEM, LTD.
    • HA, Kyoung-SuKIM, Geon-YongKANG, Seong-PilWOO, Boo-Gon
    • C07B41/08
    • C07C45/35C07C51/252C07C47/22C07C57/04
    • The present invention provides a process of producing unsaturated acids from unsaturated aldehydes by fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor, as well as a shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor for use in the process. In the invention, second-stage reaction zone of mainly producing unsaturated acids by the catalytic vapor phase oxidation of an unsaturated aldehyde-containing gas mixture produced in a first-stage reaction zone with molecular oxygen is divided into two or more shell spaces by at least one partition. Each of the divided shell spaces is filled with a heat transfer medium, and the heat transfer medium in each shell space is maintained at isothermal temperature or a temperature difference of 0-5 °C. Also, in order to protect catalyst layers from a highly exothermic reaction, the process is performed at a limited temperature difference between the temperature at a hot spot and the temperature of the heat transfer medium. Also, in order to facilitate the removal of heat generation at a location where the partition is placed, a reaction inhibition layer is disposed in that location. The improved heat control system for reactors provided according to the present invention can secure the heat stability of the catalyst layer, reduce the amount of byproducts, and increase the yield of a final product.
    • 本发明提供了一种在壳管式热交换器型反应器中通过固定床催化部分氧化由不饱和醛生成不饱和酸的方法,以及用于在管式热交换器型反应器中使用的管壳式热交换器型反应器 的过程。 在本发明中,通过在分子氧的第一阶段反应区中产生的不饱和醛的气体混合物的催化气相氧化主要生成不饱和酸的第二阶段反应区至少分成两个或更多个壳层空间 一个分区。 每个分开的壳体空间填充有传热介质,并且每个壳体空间中的传热介质保持在等温温度或0-5℃的温差。 此外,为了保护催化剂层免受高放热反应,该过程在热点温度与传热介质的温度之间的有限温度差下进行。 此外,为了便于在隔离物的位置除去发热,在该位置设置反应抑制层。 根据本发明提供的用于反应器的改进的热控制系统可以确保催化剂层的热稳定性,减少副产物的量,并提高最终产品的产率。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING UNSATURATED ALDEHYDE AND UNSATURATED ACID IN FIXED-BED CATALYTIC PARTIAL OXIDATION REACTOR WITH ENHANCED HEAT CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 在固体床催化部分氧化反应器中生产不饱和醛和不饱和酸的方法,具有增强的热控制
    • WO2005021149A1
    • 2005-03-10
    • PCT/KR2004/002193
    • 2004-09-01
    • LG CHEM, LTD.HA, Kyoung-SuKIM, Geon-YongKANG, Seong-PilCHOI, Seok-HwanWOO, Boo-Gon
    • HA, Kyoung-SuKIM, Geon-YongKANG, Seong-PilCHOI, Seok-HwanWOO, Boo-Gon
    • B01J8/06
    • C07C51/252C07C57/04
    • The present invention provides a process of producing unsaturated aldehydes and unsaturated acids from olefins by fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor. In this process, the reactor comprises a first-step reaction zone of mainly producing the unsaturated aldehydes, a second-step reaction zone of mainly producing the unsaturated acids, or both the two zones. The first-step reaction zone is divided into two or more zones by a partition. Each of the divided shell spaces is filled with a heat transfer medium, and the heat transfer medium in each shell space is maintained at isothermal temperature or a temperature difference of 0-5 °C. The temperatures of the heat transfer media in each of the divided shell spaces are set to increase in the moving direction of reactants. In order to facilitate the removal of heat generation at a location where the partition is placed, a reaction inhibition layer is disposed in the first-step reaction zone. Also, in order to protect the catalyst layer from a highly exothermic reaction, the process is performed at a limited temperature difference between the temperature in a hot spot and the temperature of a molten salt. If the improved heat control system according to the present invention is used, the heat stability of the catalyst layer will be secured and the yields of intermediate and final products can be increased.
    • 本发明提供了一种在壳管式热交换器型反应器中通过固定床催化部分氧化从烯烃生产不饱和醛和不饱和酸的方法。 在该方法中,反应器包括主要产生不饱和醛的第一步反应区,主要产生不饱和酸的第二步反应区或两个区。 第一步反应区通过隔板分成两个或多个区域。 每个分开的壳体空间填充有传热介质,并且每个壳体空间中的传热介质保持在等温温度或0-5℃的温差。 在每个分开的壳体空间中的传热介质的温度被设定为在反应物的移动方向上增加。 为了便于在放置隔板的位置除去发热,反应抑制层设置在第一步反应区中。 此外,为了保护催化剂层免受高度放热反应,该过程在热点温度与熔融盐温度之间的有限温度差下进行。 如果使用根据本发明的改进的热控制系统,则将确保催化剂层的热稳定性,并且可以提高中间产品和最终产品的产率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING (METH)ACRYLIC ACID
    • 生产(甲基)丙烯酸的方法
    • WO2005080310A1
    • 2005-09-01
    • PCT/KR2005/000427
    • 2005-02-18
    • LG CHEM, LTD.
    • KANG, Seong-PilCHOI, Seok-HwanHA, Kyoung-SuKIM, Geon-YongWOO, Boo-GonLEE, Sang-YounKIM, Young-BaeKANG, Koo-Hyun
    • C07C51/43
    • C07C51/48C07C57/04
    • The present invention relates to a method for producing (meth)acrylic acid comprising a process of recovering (meth)acrylic acid as an aqueous (meth)acrylic acid from a (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture produced by the catalytic gas phase oxidation of at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of propane, propylene, isobutylene and (meth)acrolein, and a system usable for the method. The recovery process comprises the steps of: (1) feeding the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture into a quenching tower and condensing it in the quenching tower so as to recover an aqueous (meth)acrylic acid solution from the bottom of the quenching tower, in which some of the recovered aqueous solution of (meth)acrylic acid is recycled to the top part of the quenching tower so as to condense the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture; (2) passing the uncondensed part of the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture from the quenching tower through the top of the quenching tower to an absorption column; (3) absorbing (meth)acrylic acid contained in the uncondensed part of the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture in the absorption column with a absorption solvent; (4) feeding the (meth)acrylic acid solution resulting from the absorption in the step (3) to a desorption column; and (5) separating the solvent used in the step (3) from the (meth)acrylic acid solution in the desorption column, so that the substance from which the solvent has been removed in the desorption column is fed to the quenching tower, and the separated solvent is recycled to the absorption column. The inventive method is an efficient and economic method which allows a reduction in energy consumption in subsequent purification processed by maximizing the concentration of an aqueous solution of (meth)acrylic solution recovered at the bottom of the quenching tower and minimizing the concentration of (meth)acrylic acid lost from the vent gas of the absorption column.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产(甲基)丙烯酸的方法,包括从由(甲基)丙烯酸的气体混合物通过催化气相氧化制备的(甲基)丙烯酸水溶液回收(甲基)丙烯酸的方法 的至少一种选自丙烷,丙烯,异丁烯和(甲基)丙烯醛的反应物,以及可用于该方法的系统。 回收方法包括以下步骤:(1)将含(甲基)丙烯酸的气体混合物进料到淬火塔中,并将其冷凝在淬火塔中,以从底部回收(甲基)丙烯酸水溶液 淬火塔,其中一些回收的(甲基)丙烯酸水溶液被再循环到淬火塔的顶部,以冷凝(甲基)丙烯酸的气体混合物; (2)将来自淬火塔的(甲基)丙烯酸混合气体的未冷凝部分通过淬火塔的顶部通入吸收塔; (3)用吸收溶剂吸收吸收塔中含(甲基)丙烯酸的气体混合物的未缩合部分中所含的(甲基)丙烯酸; (4)在步骤(3)中将由吸收产生的(甲基)丙烯酸溶液进料到解吸塔; 和(5)将步骤(3)中使用的溶剂与解吸塔中的(甲基)丙烯酸溶液分离,使得在解吸塔中除去溶剂的物质被供给至淬火塔, 将分离的溶剂再循环至吸收塔。 本发明的方法是一种有效和经济的方法,其允许通过使在淬火塔底部回收的(甲基)丙烯酸溶液的水溶液的浓度最大化并使(甲基) 丙烯酸从吸收塔的排气中流失。