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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTI-OSCILLATOR, CONTINUOUS CODY-LORENTZ MODEL OF OPTICAL DISPERSION
    • 多重振荡器,光学分散的连续编码LORENTZ模型
    • WO2016187579A1
    • 2016-11-24
    • PCT/US2016/033613
    • 2016-05-20
    • KLA-TENCOR CORPORATION
    • MALKOVA, NataliaPOSLAVSKY, Leonid
    • G01N21/21H01L21/66G01N21/95G01N21/84
    • G01R31/308G01N21/211G01N21/8422G01N21/9501G01N2021/213G01N2201/12G01R31/44H01L22/12H01L22/20
    • Methods and systems for monitoring band structure characteristics and predicting electrical characteristics of a sample early in a semiconductor manufacturing process flow are presented herein. High throughput spectrometers generate spectral response data from semiconductor wafers. In one example, the measured optical dispersion is characterized by a Gaussian oscillator, continuous Cody-Lorentz model. The measurement results are used to monitor band structure characteristics, including band gap and defects such as charge trapping centers, exciton states, and phonon modes in high-K dielectric layers and embedded nanostructures. The Gaussian oscillator, continuous Cody-Lorentz model can be generalized to include any number of defect levels. In addition, the shapes of absorption defect peaks may be represented by Lorentz functions, Gaussian functions, or both. These models quickly and accurately represent experimental results in a physically meaningful manner. The model parameter values can be subsequently used to gain insight and control over a manufacturing process.
    • 本文介绍了在半导体制造工艺流程中早期监测样品结构特征和预测样品电特性的方法和系统。 高通量光谱仪从半导体晶圆产生光谱响应数据。 在一个示例中,测量的光学色散的特征在于高斯振荡器,连续的Cody-Lorentz模型。 测量结果用于监测高K电介质层和嵌入式纳米结构中的带结构特征,包括带隙和缺陷,例如电荷俘获中心,激子态和声子模式。 高斯振荡器,连续Cody-Lorentz模型可以推广到包括任何数量的缺陷水平。 此外,吸收缺陷峰的形状可以由洛伦兹函数,高斯函数或两者表示。 这些模型以物理上有意义的方式快速准确地表示实验结果。 模型参数值可以随后用于获得对制造过程的洞察和控制。