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1. 发明申请

WO1997020000A2 IMPROVED COLORANT STABILIZERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的颜料稳定剂
公开(公告)号：WO1997020000A2
公开(公告)日：1997-06-05
申请号：PCT/US1996019169
申请日：1996-11-27
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MACDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C09B67/42
CPC分类号： C07C309/46 , B41M5/5227 , C09B67/0071
摘要： The present invention comprises colorant stabilizers and a colorant composition which includes a colorant and a colorant stabilizer. The colorant stabilizer imparts light-stability to the colorant so that the colorant does not fade when exposed to electromagnetic radiation such as sunlight or artificial light.
摘要翻译：本发明包括着色剂稳定剂和包含着色剂和着色剂稳定剂的着色剂组合物。着色剂稳定剂对着色剂赋予光稳定性，使得着色剂在暴露于诸如阳光或人造光的电磁辐射下时不会褪色。

2. 发明申请

WO1994029325A1 ANTIMICROBIAL SILOXANE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗微生物硅氧烷季铵盐
公开(公告)号：WO1994029325A1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-22
申请号：PCT/US1994005463
申请日：1994-05-17
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MACDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C07F07/08
CPC分类号： A61F13/51 , A01N55/00 , A61F13/8405 , A61F2013/51047 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/46 , A61L2300/208 , A61L2300/404 , C07F7/0838 , C08G77/045 , C08K5/0058 , C08K5/544 , A01N25/34 , C08L83/04 , A01N2300/00 , C08L23/02
摘要： A siloxane quaternary ammonium salt is provided which can be either of two general classes: (1) a trisiloxane having a pendent quaternary ammonium group and a molecular weight of from about 600 to about 1,700; and (2) an ABA-type siloxane having a polydispersity of up to about 3.0 and a weight-average molecular weight of from about 800 to about 2,000, in which a central siloxane moiety is terminated at each end by a quaternary ammonium salt group. The anion in general can be any anion which does not adversely affect the thermal stability of the salt. The siloxane quaternary ammonium salt possesses antimicrobial properties and is intended for inclusion in a thermoplastic composition which can be melt extruded to form fibers and nonwoven webs, or other shaped articles, which exhibit antimicrobial properties.
摘要翻译：提供硅氧烷季铵盐，其可以是两个一般类别：（1）具有悬挂季铵基并且分子量为约600至约1,700的三硅氧烷; 和（2）多分散性高达约3.0且重均分子量为约800至约2,000的ABA型硅氧烷，其中中央硅氧烷部分在每一端由季铵盐基团封端。阴离子通常可以是不会不利地影响盐的热稳定性的任何阴离子。硅氧烷季铵盐具有抗微生物性能，并且旨在包含在热塑性组合物中，其可以被熔融挤出以形成具有抗微生物性质的纤维和非织造纤维网或其它成型制品。

3. 发明申请

WO1996039467A1 IMPROVED INK FOR INK JET PRINTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的墨水喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：WO1996039467A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/US1996009414
申请日：1996-06-05
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MacDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/50 , C09D11/30
摘要： An improved ink suitable for ink jet printing comprising, a mixture of a colorant, an arylketoalkene stabilizing compound or a photoreactor, and a liquid vehicle, wherein the colorant is light-stable. When the photoreactor is combined with a wavelength-selective sensitizer to form a radiation transorber, the colorant is mutable upon exposure of the radiation transorber to specific, narrow bandwidth radiation. The colored composition may also contain a molecular includant having a chemical structure which defines at least one cavity wherein each of the colorant and photoreactor or radiation transorber is associated with the molecular includant. The invention also includes ink jet print cartridges containing the improved ink, ink jet printers containing the improved ink and methods of printing using the improved ink.
摘要翻译：一种适用于喷墨印刷的改进油墨，其包括着色剂，芳基酮稠合化合物或光反应器和液体载体的混合物，其中着色剂是光稳定的。当光反应器与波长选择性敏化剂组合以形成辐射传感器时，着色剂在将辐射传感器暴露于特定的窄带宽辐射时是可变的。着色组合物还可以含有具有限定至少一个空腔的化学结构的分子包涵体，其中着色剂和光反应器或辐射传感器中的每一个与分子包涵体相关联。本发明还包括含有改进的油墨的喷墨打印盒，包含改进的油墨的喷墨打印机和使用改进的油墨的打印方法。

4. 发明申请

WO1996019502A1 IMPROVED MUTABLE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的可变组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1996019502A1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-27
申请号：PCT/US1995016137
申请日：1995-12-13
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MacDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C08B37/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0071 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/328 , C09D11/36 , C09D11/50 , C09D105/16 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K1/121 , G06K19/06046 , G09F3/0294
摘要： A colored composition which includes a mutable colorant, an ultraviolet radiation transorber, and a molecular includant, wherein more than two molecules of the ultraviolet radiation transorber are covalently coupled to each molecule of the molecular includant. The combination of ultraviolet radiation transorber and molecular includant is denominated a functionalized molecular includant. The covalent coupling of the ultraviolet radiation transorber may be accomplished by a method which includes the steps of providing a derivatized ultraviolet radiation transorber having a nucleophilic group, providing a derivatized molecular includant having more than two leaving groups per molecule, and reacting the derivatized ultraviolet radiation transorber with the derivatized molecular includant under conditions sufficient to result in the covalent coupling of an average of more than two ultaviolet radiation transorber molecules to each molecular includant molecule. Particularly suitable nucleophilic and leaving groups are mercapto and p -toluenesulfonyl (tosyl), respectively.
摘要翻译：一种着色组合物，其包含可变色着色剂，紫外线辐射传感器和分子包封物，其中多于两个的紫外线辐射传感器分子与分子包涵体的每个分子共价偶联。紫外线辐射传感器和分子包合物的组合被称为官能化分子包合物。紫外线辐射传感器的共价耦合可以通过一种方法来实现，该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有亲核基团的衍生的紫外线辐射传感器，提供每分子具有多于两个离去基团的衍生的分子包涵体，并使衍生的紫外线辐射转移体与衍生的分子包涵体在足以导致平均两个以上的紫外线辐射转导子分子与每个分子包涵体分子的共价偶联的条件下进行。特别合适的亲核和离去基团分别是巯基和对甲苯磺酰基（甲苯磺酰基）。

5. 发明申请

WO1995031586A1 METHOD OF COATING A SUBSTRATE WITH COPPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用铜涂覆基材的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995031586A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-23
申请号：PCT/US1995005754
申请日：1995-05-09
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MACDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C23C18/14
CPC分类号： C23C18/14 , H05K3/105
摘要： A method of coating a substrate with copper which involves applying to the substrate an aqueous copper formate solution and irradiating the substrate to which the copper formate solution has been applied with radiation from an excimer lamp having a wavelength effective to coat the substrate with copper. Such radiation desirably has a wavelength of 172 nm. The aqueous copper formate solution includes water, copper formate, a surfactant, and an effective amount of a photo-redox facilitator.
摘要翻译：一种用铜涂覆基材的方法，其包括向基底施加甲酸铜水溶液，并且用具有波长的准分子灯辐射已经施加了甲酸铜溶液的基底，所述辐射具有有效地用铜覆盖基底的波长。这种辐射理想地具有172nm的波长。甲酸铜水溶液包括水，甲酸铜，表面活性剂和有效量的光氧化还原剂。

6. 发明申请

WO1996039693A1 DIGITAL INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIA AND METHOD OF USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：数字信息记录介质及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996039693A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/US1996008445
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MacDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： G11B07/24
CPC分类号： B41M5/284 , B41M5/286 , B41M5/46 , C07C65/38 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/328 , C09D11/36 , C09D105/16 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K1/121 , G06K19/06046 , G09F3/0294 , G11B7/00455 , G11B7/0052 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/246 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A digital information recording media which includes a recording layer comprising a light-stable colored composition which composition is mutable or decolorizable upon exposure to a specific wavelength of ultraviolet radiation. The light-stable colored composition includes a colorant and an ultraviolet radiation transorber. The colorant, in the presence of the radiation transorber, is adapted, upon exposure of the transorber to specific, narrow bandwidth ultraviolet radiation, to be mutable. The radiation transorber also imparts light-stability to the colorant so that the colorant does not fade when exposed to sunlight or artificial light. The ultraviolet radiation transorber is adapted to absorb radiation and interact with the colorant to effect the irreversible mutation of the colorant. Especially useful radiation is incoherent, pulsed ultraviolet radiation produced by a dielectric barrier discharge excimer lamp or coherent, pulse radiation produced by an excimer laser. In another embodiment, the colored composition which comprises a colorant and an ultraviolet radiation transorber may also contain a molecular includant having a chemical structure which defines at least one cavity. Each of the colorant and radiation transorber is associated with the molecular includant. In some embodiments, the colorant is at least partially included within a cavity of the molecular includant and the ultraviolet radiation transorber is associated with the molecular includant outside of the cavity. In other embodiments, the radiation transorber is covalently coupled to the molecular includant.
摘要翻译：一种数字信息记录介质，其包括包含光稳定着色组合物的记录层，该组合物在暴露于特定波长的紫外线辐射时是可变的或可脱色的。光稳定着色组合物包括着色剂和紫外线辐射传感器。在辐射传感器存在的情况下，着色剂在将转子暴露于特定的窄带宽紫外线辐射时是可变的。辐射传感器还赋予着色剂光稳定性，使得当暴露于阳光或人造光时，着色剂不会褪色。紫外线辐射传感器适于吸收辐射并与着色剂相互作用以实现着色剂的不可逆突变。特别有用的辐射是非相干的，由介电阻挡放电准分子灯产生的脉冲紫外线辐射或由准分子激光产生的相干脉冲辐射。在另一个实施方案中，包含着色剂和紫外线辐射传感器的着色组合物还可以含有具有限定至少一个空腔的化学结构的分子包覆物。着色剂和辐射传感器中的每一个与分子包涵体相关联。在一些实施方案中，着色剂至少部分地包含在分子包封物的空腔内，并且紫外线辐射传感器与空腔外部的分子包涵体相关联。在其它实施方案中，辐射转移体与分子包封体共价偶联。

7. 发明申请

WO1996022335A1 NOVEL COLORANTS AND COLORANT MODIFIERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：新的颜料和色素改性剂
公开(公告)号：WO1996022335A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-25
申请号：PCT/US1996000661
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MacDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C09B67/42
CPC分类号： G06K1/121 , B43M11/08 , C07C45/66 , C07C45/71 , C07C49/217 , C07C49/796 , C07C49/84 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09B67/0071 , C09B67/0092 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/36 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K19/06046 , G09F3/0294
摘要： A light-stable colored composition which includes a colorant and a radiation transorber. The colorant, in the presence of the radiation transorber, is adapted, upon exposure of the transorber to specific, narrow bandwidth radiation, to be mutable. The radiation transorber also imparts light-stability to the colorant so that the colorant does not fade when exposed to sunlight or artificial light.
摘要翻译：包含着色剂和辐射传感器的光稳定着色组合物。在辐射传感器存在的情况下，着色剂在将转子暴露于特定的窄带宽辐射时被适配成是可变的。辐射传感器还赋予着色剂光稳定性，使得当暴露于阳光或人造光时，着色剂不会褪色。

8. 发明申请

WO1996011982A1 MELT-EXTRUDABLE THERMOPLASTIC POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITION AND NONWOVEN WEB PREPARED THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：可熔融热塑性聚丙烯组合物和非金属网制备
公开(公告)号：WO1996011982A1
公开(公告)日：1996-04-25
申请号：PCT/US1995011546
申请日：1995-09-13
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MAC DONALD, John, Gavin , KOBYLIVKER, Peter, Michelovich
IPC分类号： C08L23/10
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2437/00 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L83/04 , C08L2205/02 , D01F6/46 , D04H3/16 , C08L2666/04 , C08L83/00
摘要： A melt-extrudable thermoplastic polypropylene composition having a melt flow rate in a range of from about 18 to about 30 g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190 DEG C and a load of 2.16 kg, a polydispersity less than 4, and a Z-average molecular weight greater than 300,000 as determined by differential refractometry. The composition may include a first thermoplastic polypropylene having a melt flow rate lower than 18 g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190 DEG C and a load of 2.16 kg and a second thermoplastic polypropylene having a melt flow rate higher than 18 g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190 DEG C and a load of 2.16 kg. The weight ratio of the first polypropylene to the second polypropylene is in a range of from about 90:10 to about 10:90. The composition may include from about 0.1 to about 1 percent by weight, based on the weight of the first and second thermoplastic polypropylenes, of a defined alkyl-substituted polysiloxane. A method of forming a nonwoven web also is provided, which method involves compounding the melt-extrudable thermoplastic polypropylene composition composed of a first and second thermoplastic polypropylene as described above. The compounded thermoplastic composition is melt-extruded through a die to form continuous fibers. The continuous fibers are quenched to a solid state, drawn or attenuated, and randomly deposited on a moving foraminous surface as a web of entangled fibers. The composition may include the alkyl-substituted polysiloxane.
摘要翻译：熔体挤出的热塑性聚丙烯组合物，其熔体流动速率在190℃，负荷2.16kg，多分散度小于4的熔体流动速率为约18至约30g / 10分钟，Z- 通过差示折射法测定的平均分子量大于300,000。组合物可以包括在190℃的温度和2.16kg的负荷下熔体流动速率低于18g / 10分钟的熔融流动速率的第一热塑性聚丙烯和熔体流动速率高于18g / 10分钟的第二热塑性聚丙烯在190℃的温度和2.16kg的负荷下进行。第一聚丙烯与第二聚丙烯的重量比在约90:10至约10:90的范围内。基于第一和第二热塑性聚丙烯的重量，组合物可以包含约0.1至约1重量％的限定的烷基取代的聚硅氧烷。还提供了形成非织造纤维网的方法，该方法包括如上所述将由第一和第二热塑性聚丙烯组成的可熔融挤出的热塑性聚丙烯组合物混合。将复合的热塑性组合物通过模具熔融挤出以形成连续的纤维。将连续纤维淬火至固态，拉伸或减弱，并随机沉积在移动的多孔表面上作为缠结纤维网。组合物可以包括烷基取代的聚硅氧烷。

9. 发明申请

WO1996000740A1 METHOD OF GENERATING A REACTIVE SPECIES AND APPLICATIONS THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：产生反应物种的方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：WO1996000740A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-11
申请号：PCT/US1995007714
申请日：1995-06-26
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MACDONALD, John, Gavin
IPC分类号： C08F02/50
CPC分类号： C08F291/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/12 , C08F2/50 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/14 , C09D4/00 , C09J4/00 , G03F7/028 , G03F7/029 , G03F7/031 , Y10S430/117 , Y10S430/121 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31587 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/3188 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T442/20 , C08F220/00
摘要： A method of generating reactive species which includes exposing a polymolecular photoreactor to radiation, in which the polymolecular photoreactor comprises a wavelength-specific sensitizer associated with a reactive species generating photoinitiator. The sensitizer absorbs energy and transfers the absorbed energy to the photoinitiator which, in turn, generates reactive species. The wavelength-specific sensitizer is adapted to have an absorption wavelength band generally corresponding to an emission peak of the radiation. The radiation to which the polymolecular photoreactor is exposed generally will have a wavelength of from about 4 to about 1,000 nanometers. Thus, the radiation may be ultraviolet radiation, including near ultraviolet and far or vacuum ultraviolet radiation: visible radiation: and near infrared radiation. Desirably, the radiation will have a wavelength of from about 100 to about 900 nanometers. More desirably, in one embodiment, the radiation will have a wavelength of from about 100 to about 375 nanometers, in which case the radiation desirably is incoherent, pulsed ultraviolet radiation from a dielectric barrier discharge excimer lamp. Also described are methods of polymerizing unsaturated monomers and curing an unsaturated oligomer/monomer mixture.
摘要翻译：一种产生反应性物质的方法，其包括将多分子光反应器暴露于辐射，其中所述多分子光反应器包含与产生光引发剂的活性物质相关的波长特异性敏化剂。敏化剂吸收能量并将吸收的能量转移到光引发剂，其又产生反应性物质。波长特异性敏化剂适于具有通常对应于辐射的发射峰的吸收波长带。多分子光反应器暴露的辐射通常将具有约4至约1000纳米的波长。因此，辐射可能是紫外线辐射，包括近紫外线和远或真空紫外线辐射：可见光辐射和近红外辐射。理想地，辐射将具有约100至约900纳米的波长。更理想地，在一个实施例中，辐射将具有约100至约375纳米的波长，在这种情况下，期望的辐射是不相干的，来自介电阻挡放电准分子灯的脉冲紫外线辐射。还描述了使不饱和单体聚合并固化不饱和低聚物/单体混合物的方法。

10. 发明申请

WO1996019776A1 PHOTO-ERASABLE DATA PROCESSING FORMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可擦除数据处理形式
公开(公告)号：WO1996019776A1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-27
申请号：PCT/US1995015469
申请日：1995-11-29
申请人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION
发明人： KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION , NOHR, Ronald, Sinclair , MacDONALD, John, Gavin , MOSEHAUER, Michael, Wilfred
IPC分类号： G06K01/12
CPC分类号： B41M5/46 , B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/284 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09B67/0071 , C09B67/0097 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/36 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K1/121 , G06K19/06046 , Y10S283/902
摘要： A data processing form for use with photo-sensing apparatus that detect the presence of indicia at indicia-receiving locations on the form. The form is composed of a sheet of carrier material and plurality of indicia-receiving locations. The indicia-receiving locations are defined by a mutable colored composition including a mutable colorant and an ultraviolet radiation transorber such that the indicia-receiving locations are adapted to become substantially undetectable by photo-sensing apparatus upon irradiating the colored composition with ultraviolet radiation at a dosage level sufficient to irreversibly mutate the colorant. The colored composition may be irradiated with radiation in the ultraviolet region of the ultraviolet spectrum. Also disclosed is a data processing form that includes a plurality of mutable indicia, at least a portion of which are adapted to become substantially undetectable by photo-sensing apparatus upon irradiation with an effective dosage level of ultraviolet radiation such as, for example, ultraviolet radiation. One embodiment of the present invention encompasses a method for improving the readability of a data processing form used in photo-sensing apparatus. Another embodiment of the present invention encompasses a method of modifying indicia on a data processing form used in photo-sensing apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于与感光装置一起使用的数据处理形式，其检测在表格上的标记接收位置处的标记的存在。该形式由载体材料片和多个标记接收位置组成。标记接收位置由包括可变色剂和紫外线辐射传感器的可变色组合物限定，使得标记接收位置适于在用紫外线照射剂量的情况下用光敏装置照射着色组合物而基本上不可检测水平足以使着色剂不可逆地变异。着色组合物可以在紫外光谱的紫外区域内用辐射照射。还公开了一种数据处理形式，其包括多个可变标记，其至少一部分适于在用有效剂量水平的紫外线辐射（例如紫外线辐射）照射时被感光装置基本上不可检测。本发明的一个实施例包括一种用于提高光敏设备中使用的数据处理形式的可读性的方法。本发明的另一个实施例包括在光敏设备中使用的数据处理形式上修改标记的方法。

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