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    • 4. 发明申请
    • DISTINGUISHING METHYLATION LEVELS IN COMPLEX BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES
    • 在复杂的生物样品中鉴别甲基化水平
    • WO2017106481A1
    • 2017-06-22
    • PCT/US2016/066901
    • 2016-12-15
    • ILLUMINA, INC.
    • TOUNG, JonathanLIU, LiSHEN, Min-jui, RichardZHANG, Ruoyu
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/6886C12Q1/6881C12Q2600/154G06F19/10G06F19/24
    • Provided herein is a method for distinguishing an aberrant methylation level for DNA from a first cell type, including steps of (a) providing a test data set that includes (i) methylation states for a plurality of sites from test genomic DNA from at least one test organism, and (ii) coverage at each of the sites for detection of the methylation states; (b) providing methylation states for the plurality of sites in reference genomic DNA from one or more reference individual organisms, (c) determining, for each of the sites, the methylation difference between the test genomic DNA and the reference genomic DNA, thereby providing a normalized methylation difference for each site; and (d) weighting the normalized methylation difference for each site by the coverage at each of the sites, thereby determining an aggregate coverage-weighted normalized methylation difference score. Also provided herein are sensitive methods for using genomic DNA methylation levels to distinguish cancer cells from normal cells and to classify different cancer types according to their tissues of origin.
    • 本文提供了用于区别来自第一细胞类型的DNA的异常甲基化水平的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供测试数据集,所述测试数据集包括(i)多个位点的甲基化状态 来自至少一种测试生物的测试基因组DNA,和(ii)覆盖每个位点以检测甲基化状态; (b)为来自一个或多个参考个体生物体的参考基因组DNA中的多个位点提供甲基化状态,(c)针对每个位点确定测试基因组DNA与参考基因组DNA之间的甲基化差异,由此提供 每个位点的归一化甲基化差异; (d)通过每个位点的覆盖度对每个位点的归一化甲基化差异进行加权,从而确定总覆盖加权归一化甲基化差异分数。 本文还提供了使用基因组DNA甲基化水平来区分癌细胞与正常细胞并根据其来源组织区分不同癌症类型的敏感方法。