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1. 发明申请

WO2017100121A1 RAPID ESTIMATION OF FEED POTENTIAL FOR BASE OIL FORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基础油形成的进料潜力快速估算
公开(公告)号：WO2017100121A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-15
申请号：PCT/US2016/064922
申请日：2016-12-05
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： GONG, Liezhong , POWERS, Corry, S. , JOSECK, Eric, D. , GOODING, Beatrice, M.
IPC分类号： G01N33/28 , C10M169/00
CPC分类号： C10G73/02 , C10G21/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/58 , C10G73/42 , C10G2300/30 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2270/00 , G01N25/4866 , G01N33/2811 , G01N33/2823 , G01N33/2888 , G01N33/30
摘要： Methods are provided for rapidly characterizing a feedstock being considered for lubricant base oil production in order to determine the viscosity index (VI) potential of the feedstock. It has unexpectedly been discovered that the distillate dewaxed viscosity index (DDVI) value for a feedstock at a specified pour point can be predicted based on a) the feed distillate residual wax content at a temperature as determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry, such as the feed distillate residual wax content at a temperature corresponding to the specified pour point temperature; b) the feed distillate refractive index; c) the feed distillate kinematic viscosity at a temperature, such as kinematic viscosity at 100°C; and d) the distillate volume-averaged boiling point. Based on this unexpected correlation, the VI potential of a feedstock can be determined based on measurement of properties that can be performed on a time scale corresponding to one or a few days using a few milliliters of feedstock.
摘要翻译：提供了用于快速表征被考虑用于润滑油基础油生产的原料以便确定原料的粘度指数（VI）潜力的方法。出乎意料地发现，在特定倾点下原料的馏出物脱蜡粘度指数（DDVI）值可基于a）通过差示扫描量热法测定的温度下的进料馏出物残余蜡含量，例如进料在对应于特定倾点温度的温度下馏出物残余蜡含量; b）原料馏分折射率; c）温度下的进料馏出物运动粘度，例如100℃下的运动粘度; 和d）馏出物体积平均沸点。基于这种意想不到的相关性，原料的VI电位可以基于可以使用几毫升原料在相应于一天或几天的时间尺度上进行的性能测量来确定。

2. 发明申请

WO2017172867A1 COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF SCREENING HYDROCARBONS TO LIMIT POTENTIAL TOXICOLOGICAL HAZARDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：筛选碳氢化合物以限制潜在毒性危害的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017172867A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-05
申请号：PCT/US2017/024676
申请日：2017-03-29
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： OWENS, Tracie, L. , GOODING, Beatrice, M. , WANG, Frank, C. , SHUKLA, Yogi, V. , SANCHEZ, Eugenio , BAKER, Jr., Charles, L. , SAEGER, Roland, B.
IPC分类号： G01N30/88 , B01D53/30 , G01N30/46
摘要： A method of screening a hydrocarbon stream for potential toxicological hazards. The method involves providing a hydrocarbon stream; conducting 2-dimensional gas chromatography (2D-GC) analysis to quantify saturates and aromatic distribution in the hydrocarbon stream; identifying 2-8 ring aromatic distribution and weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis; relating the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis to a mutagenicity index (MI), in which the MI is determined in accordance with ASTM Standard Method E 1687; and assessing a potential toxicological hazard of the hydrocarbon stream based on the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis and a MI threshold value. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution preferably includes 3-6 ring aromatics, more preferably 3.5-5.5 ring aromatics. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution includes mono alkylated and multi alkylated aromatic molecules.
摘要翻译：筛选烃流以用于潜在的毒理学危害的方法。该方法涉及提供烃流; 进行二维气相色谱（2D-GC）分析以量化烃流中的饱和物和芳族分布; 从2D-GC分析确定2-8环芳族分布和2-8环芳族分子在烃流中的重量百分比; 将来自2D-GC分析的烃流中的2-8环芳族分子的重量百分比与诱变指数（MI）相关，其中MI根据ASTM标准方法E1687测定; 并基于来自2D-GC分析的烃流中的2-8环芳族分子的重量百分比和MI阈值评估烃流的潜在毒理学危害。 2-8个环芳族分布优选包括3-6个环芳族化合物，更优选3.5-5.5个环芳族化合物。 2-8环芳族分布包括单烷基化和多烷基化芳族分子。

3. 发明申请

WO2017116756A1 LUBRICANT BASE STOCK PRODUCTION FROM DISADVANTAGED FEEDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油基础原料的生产来源于缺陷原料
公开(公告)号：WO2017116756A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-06
申请号：PCT/US2016/067173
申请日：2016-12-16
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： POWERS, Corry, S. , GONG, Liezhong , VAUGHN, Nicole, D. , GOODING, Beatrice, M. , FRUCHEY, Kendall, S. , JOSECK, Eric, D. , SONNENTRUCKER, Marc
IPC分类号： C10G45/08 , C10G73/10 , C10G73/12 , C10G73/44 , C10M101/02 , C10G65/12 , C10G65/04 , C10G67/04 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/745 , B01J29/78 , B01J29/70 , B01J29/89 , C10G11/18 , C10G69/04 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G69/02 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/888 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , C10G11/18 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/04 , C10G65/12 , C10G67/0418 , C10G67/0445 , C10G69/04 , C10G2300/1048 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10N2220/022
摘要： Methods are provided for upgrading disadvantaged feeds for use in lubricant base stock production. A disadvantaged feed can be upgraded by hydroprocessing the feed to form a hydroprocessed bottoms fraction. The hvdroprocessed bottoms fraction can then be used as a feed for forming Group I and/or Group II lubricant base stocks, optionally in combination with a conventional feed for lubricant production. The remaining portions of the hydroprocessing effluent can optionally be used for FCC processing and/or for other conventional applications of naphtha and distillate fractions.
摘要翻译：
提供了方法来升级用于润滑油基础油生产的劣势进料。可通过加氢处理进料以形成加氢处理的塔底馏分来提高不利进料。然后可以将低温加工的底部馏分用作形成I类和/或II类润滑剂基础油料的进料，任选地与用于润滑剂生产的常规进料组合。加氢处理流出物的其余部分可以任选地用于FCC处理和/或用于石脑油和馏出物馏分的其他常规应用。

4. 发明申请

WO2016168248A1 PRODUCTION OF LUBRICANT OILS FROM THERMALLY CRACKED RESIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从热破碎的树脂生产润滑油
公开(公告)号：WO2016168248A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-20
申请号：PCT/US2016/027213
申请日：2016-04-13
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： BROWN, Stephen, H. , RAICH, Brenda, A. , GOODING, Beatrice, M. , DAVIS, Stephen, M. , BARRAI, Federico , AMES, Warren, B. , ALDOUS, Keith, K.
IPC分类号： C10G53/04 , C10G55/04 , C10G67/00 , C10G69/06 , C10G67/04
CPC分类号： C10M101/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G55/04 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/0454 , C10G67/049 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2400/10
摘要： Methods are provided for processing deasphalted gas oils derived from thermally cracked resid fractions to form Group I, Group II, and/or Group III lubricant base oils. The yield of lubricant base oils (optionally also referred to as base stocks) can be increased by thermally cracking a resid fraction at an intermediate level of single pass severity relative to conventional methods. By performing thermal cracking to a partial level of conversion, compounds within a resid fraction that are beneficial for increasing both the viscosity and the viscosity index of a lubricant base oil can be retained, thus allowing for an improved yield of higher viscosity lubricant base oils from a thermally cracked resid fraction.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理衍生自热裂化残渣馏分的脱沥青瓦斯油以形成组I，组II和/或第III组润滑剂基础油的方法。相对于常规方法，润滑剂基础油（任选地也称为基础油料）的产率可以通过以单程严重程度的中间水平热裂解渣油馏分来提高。通过对部分转化水平进行热裂解，可以保留残渣部分中有利于提高润滑剂基础油的粘度和粘度指数的化合物，从而可以提高较高粘度的润滑剂基础油的产率，热裂解渣油馏分。

5. 发明申请

WO2016109382A1 LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS WITH ENGINE WEAR PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油组合物与发动机耐磨保护
公开(公告)号：WO2016109382A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：PCT/US2015/067583
申请日：2015-12-28
申请人： EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
发明人： SCHILOWITZ, Alan, M. , BAILLARGEON, David, J. , GOODING, Beatrice, M. , WHITE, Michael , MCLELLAN, Joseph , REUST, Patrick
IPC分类号： C10M141/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/10 , C10N10/14 , C10N10/16 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/10 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/25
CPC分类号： C10M169/044 , C10M129/00 , C10M141/06 , C10M161/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2223/04 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2220/022
摘要： A method for improving wear control, while maintaining or improving fuel efficiency, in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a mixture of (i) at least one carboxylic acid or metal salt of a carboxylic acid(e.g., metal stearate or stearic acid), and (ii) at least one surfactant (e.g., nonionic surfactant), as a minor components. A method for improving solubility, compatibility and dispersancy of polar additives in a lubricating oil is also provided. A lubricating oil having a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a mixture of (i) at least one carboxylic acid or metal salt of a carboxylic acid, and (ii) at least one surfactant, as minor components. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译：在通过使用配制的油作为润滑油的情况下，在用润滑油润滑的发动机或其它机械部件中，同时维持或提高燃料效率的方法。所配制的油具有包含润滑油基础油料作为主要成分的组合物和（i）至少一种羧酸或羧酸金属盐（例如金属硬脂酸盐或硬脂酸）的混合物，和（ii）至少一种表面活性剂（例如非离子表面活性剂）作为次要组分。还提供了用于提高极性添加剂在润滑油中的溶解性，相容性和分散性的方法。具有润滑油基础油料作为主要成分的组合物的润滑油和（i）至少一种羧酸的羧酸或金属盐，和（ii）至少一种表面活性剂作为次要成分的混合物。润滑油可用于内燃机。

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