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    • 4. 发明申请
    • ORGANO-METAL HALIDE PEROVSKITES FILMS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    • 有机金属卤化物薄膜及其制备方法
    • WO2016187340A1
    • 2016-11-24
    • PCT/US2016/033135
    • 2016-05-18
    • ALLIANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, LLCBROWN UNIVERSITY - TECHNOLOGY VENTURES OFFICE
    • ZHU, KaiYANG, MengjinZHOU, YuanyuanPADTURE, Nitin, P.
    • H01L31/04H01L51/48
    • H01L51/0077H01L51/0007H01L51/0032H01L51/4226Y02E10/549Y02P70/521
    • An aspect of the present disclosure is a method that includes applying a solution that includes a first solvent, a halogen-containing precursor, and a metal halide to a substrate to form a coating of the solution on the substrate, contacting the coating with a second solvent to form a first plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals on the substrate, and thermally treating the first plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals, such that at least a portion of the first plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals is converted to a second plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals on the substrate. The halogen-containing precursor and the metal halide are present in the solution at a molar ratio of the halogen-containing precursor to the metal halide between about 1.01 : 1.0 and about 2.0: 1.0, and a property of the second plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals is improved relative to a property of the first plurality of organo-metal halide perovskite crystals.
    • 本公开的一个方面是一种方法,其包括将包含第一溶剂,含卤素的前体和金属卤化物的溶液施加到基底上以在基底上形成溶液的涂层,使涂层与第二溶剂接触 溶剂,以在衬底上形成第一组多个有机金属卤化物钙钛矿晶体,并对第一组有机金属卤化物钙钛矿晶体进行热处理,使得第一组有机金属卤化物钙钛矿晶体的至少一部分被转化 到基板上的第二多个有机金属卤化物钙钛矿晶体。 含卤素的前体和金属卤化物以含有卤素的前体与金属卤化物的摩尔比在1.01:1.0至约2.0:1.0之间存在于溶液中,第二个有机金属的性质 相对于第一多个有机金属卤化物钙钛矿晶体的性质,卤化钙钙钛矿晶体得到改善。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ORIENTED PEROVSKITE CRYSTALS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    • 取向的钙钛矿晶体及其制备方法
    • WO2018071890A1
    • 2018-04-19
    • PCT/US2017/056729
    • 2017-10-16
    • ALLIANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, LLC
    • ZHU, KaiKIM, DonghoeBERRY, Joseph JonathanPARK, Jaehong
    • H01L31/04H01L51/48
    • An aspect of the present disclosure is a method that includes combining a first organic salt (A 1 X 1 ), a first metal salt (M 1 (X 2 ) 2 ), a second organic salt (A 2 X 3 ), a second metal salt (M 2 Cl 2 ), and a solvent to form a primary solution, where A 1 X 1 and M 1 (X 2 ) 2 are present in the primary solution at a first ratio between about 0.5 to 1.0 and about 1.5 to 1.0, and A 2 X 3 to M 2 Cl 2 are present in the primary solution at a second ratio between about 2.0 to 1.0 and about 4.0 to 1.0. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of A 1 or A 2 may include at least one of an alkyl ammonium, an alkyl diamine, cesium, and/or rubidium.
    • 本公开的一个方面是一种方法,其包括将第一有机盐(A 1 X 1 1),第一金属盐( M 2(X 2)2),第二有机盐(A 2 X 3),第二有机盐(A 2 X 3) ),第二金属盐(M 2 Cl 2)和溶剂以形成初级溶液,其中A 1 / X 1和M 1(X 2)2 2在第一解决方案中以大约0.5的第一比率存在 1.0和约1.5至1.0,并且A 2 X 3至M 2 Cl Cl 2存在于 在约2.0至1.0和约4.0至1.0之间的第二比例的初级溶液。 在本公开的一些实施方案中,A 1或A 2中的至少一个可以包括烷基铵,烷基二胺,铯和/或其组合中的至少一种 铷。