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    • 2. 发明申请
    • NON-LEACHING, NON-FOULING ANTIMICROBIAL COATINGS
    • 非浸出,非污染抗微生物涂料
    • WO2009085096A3
    • 2009-11-26
    • PCT/US2008013425
    • 2008-12-05
    • SEMPRUS BIOSCIENCES CORPO'SHAUGHNESSEY WILLIAM SHANNANZHANG ZHENGHENCKE MICHAELWOOD KRISSQUIER TREVOR LEELOOSE CHRISTOPHER R
    • O'SHAUGHNESSEY WILLIAM SHANNANZHANG ZHENGHENCKE MICHAELWOOD KRISSQUIER TREVOR LEELOOSE CHRISTOPHER R
    • C07K17/08A01N25/10A01N37/46A61L27/22A61L29/08
    • C07K17/08A61L15/46A61L27/54A61L29/16A61L31/16A61L2300/25A61L2300/252A61L2300/404C07K7/08C07K14/43563C09D5/1637
    • Compositions containing one or more types of membrane-targeting antimicrobial agents immobilized on a substrate with activity in relevant biological environments, and methods of making and using thereof, are described herein. The antimicrobial agents retain their activity in the presence of blood proteins and/or in vivo due to improved molecular structures which allow for cooperative action of immobilized agents and hydrophilic chemistries which resist non-specific protein adsorption. Suitable molecular structures include branched structures, such as dendrimers and randomly branched polymers. The molecule structures may also include hydrophilic tethers which provide both flexibility and resistance to non-specific protein adsorption. The membrane targeting antimicrobial agent coatings can be applied to a variety of different types of substrates including medical implants such as vascular grafts, orthopedic devices, dialysis access grafts, and catheters; surgical tools, surgical garments; and bandages. The substrates can be composed of metallic materials, ceramics, polymers, fibers, inert materials such as silicon, and combinations thereof. The compositions described herein are substantially non-leaching, resistant to non-specific protein adsorption, and non-hemolytic.
    • 本文描述了含有一种或多种类型的靶向膜的抗微生物剂的组合物,所述抗微生物剂固定在相关生物环境中具有活性的底物上,以及其制备和使用方法。 由于改进的分子结构使得抗微生物剂在血蛋白存在下和/或在体内保持其活性,所述分子结构允许固定剂和亲水化学物质协同作用,所述化学物质抵抗非特异性蛋白质吸附。 合适的分子结构包括支化结构,例如树枝状聚合物和无规支化聚合物。 分子结构还可以包括对非特异性蛋白吸附提供弹性和抗性的亲水链。 膜靶向抗微生物剂涂层可以应用于各种不同类型的基底,包括医用植入物如血管移植物,矫形装置,透析通路移植物和导管; 手术工具,外科手术服装; 和绷带。 基材可以由金属材料,陶瓷,聚合物,纤维,惰性材料如硅及其组合组成。 本文所述的组合物基本上不浸出,对非特异性蛋白质吸附具有抗性,并且不具有溶血性。