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    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED TRANSCUTANEOUS ORGAN FUNCTION MEASUREMENT
    • 改进的交叉机构功能测量
    • WO2015059083A1
    • 2015-04-30
    • PCT/EP2014/072420
    • 2014-10-20
    • HEINRICH, RalfGRETZ, NorbertPILL, JohannesNEUDECKER, SabineSCHOCK-KUSCH, DanielGÜNTHER, JürgenKÖNIG, StefanFRIEDEMANN, Jochen
    • HEINRICH, RalfGRETZ, NorbertPILL, JohannesNEUDECKER, SabineSCHOCK-KUSCH, DanielGÜNTHER, JürgenKÖNIG, StefanFRIEDEMANN, Jochen
    • A61B5/00A61B5/20
    • A61B5/0071A61B5/1455A61B5/201
    • The present invention relates to a method for determining an organ function in a subject, comprising the steps of: providing a first concentration-time curve obtained by transcutaneously measuring in a body fluid at a first position background fluorescence in at least one first time point and fluorescence of an indicator compound in at least a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, and a sixth time point; providing a second concentration curve obtained by transcutaneously measuring in a body fluid at a second position background fluorescence in at least one seventh time point and fluorescence of an indicator compound in at least a eighth, a ninth, a tenth, an eleventh, and a twelfth time point; fitting the first and the second concentration curve into a kinetic model representing at least four diffusion compartments; and thereby determining an organ function in a subject. The invention further relates to a device for determining an organ function according to the method of the present invention, said device comprising a first sensor for transcutaneously measuring fluorescence of an indicator at a first position, a second sensor for transcutaneously measuring fluorescence of an indicator at a second position; and a data processing unit for fitting the values obtained by the sensors into a kinetic model of one of the preceding claims. The present invention also relates to a kit comprising a device of the present invention and an indicator compound, as well as to a computer or computer network comprising at least one processor, wherein the computer or computer network is adapted to perform the method according to the present invention.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定受试者的器官功能的方法,包括以下步骤:提供通过在至少一个第一时间点的第一位置背景荧光的体液中经皮测量而获得的第一浓度 - 时间曲线,以及 在至少第二,第三,第四,第五和第六时间点的指示剂化合物的荧光; 提供通过在至少八分之一,九分之一,十分之一,十一分之一和十二分之一的至少七个时间点内的第二位置背景荧光体液测量和指示剂化合物的荧光获得的第二浓度曲线 时间点; 将第一和第二浓度曲线拟合成代表至少四个扩散室的动力学模型; 从而确定受试者的器官功能。 本发明还涉及根据本发明的方法确定器官功能的装置,所述装置包括用于经皮测量第一位置上的指示器的荧光的第一传感器,用于经皮测量指示器的荧光的第二传感器 第二个位置 以及数据处理单元,用于将由所述传感器获得的值拟合到前述权利要求之一的动力学模型中。 本发明还涉及包括本发明的装置和指示剂化合物的试剂盒以及包括至少一种处理器的计算机或计算机网络,其中计算机或计算机网络适于执行根据本发明的方法 本发明。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • NOVEL 'alpha','alpha','alpha'','alpha''-TETRACHLOROBICARBOXYLIC ACIDS, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THEM AND MEDICAMENTS CONTAINING THEM
    • NEWα,α,α“α-”-TETRACHLORDICARBONSÄUREN,制造方法相同,并且含药物
    • WO1996011901A1
    • 1996-04-25
    • PCT/EP1995003980
    • 1995-10-10
    • BOEHRINGER MANNHEIM GMBHVOSS, EdgarPILL, JohannesFREUND, Peter
    • BOEHRINGER MANNHEIM GMBH
    • C07C57/58
    • C07C317/44C07C57/58C07C323/52
    • Compound of formula (I) in which A and A' are mutually independently a straight or branched alkylene chain with 1-10 carbon atoms, B is ortho, meta or para-phenylene, 1,2, 1,3 or 1,4-cyclohexylidene, sulphur, oxygen or NR1 in which R1 may be hydrogen, benzyl, phenyl or a C1-C4 alkyl radical, a carbonyl, sulphoxide or sulphone group, an E or Z-vinylene or an acetylene group, a CR2-R3 group, R2 is hydrogen, a C1-C4 alkyl radical or phenyl, R3 is a C1-C4 alkyl radical, benzyl, phenyl, hydroxy or a NR4R5 group, R4 is hydrogen, benzyl, phenyl or a C1-C4 alkyl radical, and R5 may be a hydrogen or a C1-C4 alkyl radical, a Y-W-Y group, Y is sulphur or oxygen and W is an alkylene chain (CH2)n, and n may be 1-15, their optical isomers and their physiologically compatible salts and esters, process for producing them and medicaments containing these compounds for the treatment of metabolic syndrome.
    • 式(I)的化合物,其中A和A“独立地具有1-10个碳原子,B彼此的直链或支链的亚烷基链的邻 - ,间 - 或对 - 亚苯基,1,2-,1,3-或1, 4-亚环己基,硫,氧或NR 1,其中R 1是氢,苄基,苯基或C1-C4烷基可以是羰基,亚砜或砜基,E-或Z-亚乙烯基或亚乙炔基,CR2 -R 3基团,R2是氢,C1-C4烷基或苯基,R3是C1-C4烷基,苄基,苯基,羟基或基团NR 4 R 5,R 4是氢,苄基,苯基或C1-C4烷基和R5 可以是氢或C1-C4烷基,基团YWY,Y是硫或氧,W是亚烷基链 - (CH 2)n和n为1-5可以是装置,它们的光学异构体,和它们的生理学上可接受的盐和酯,到流程 其制备方法和含有这些化合物,代谢综合征的治疗药物组合物。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ALPHA-, OMEGA-DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND MEDICINES COMPOSED THEREOF
    • ALPHA-,OMEGA-DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS,其制备方法和药物组合物
    • WO1986000298A1
    • 1986-01-16
    • PCT/EP1985000288
    • 1985-06-15
    • EPIS S.A.BAR-TANA, JacobWITTE, Ernst-ChristianHAGENBRUCH, BerndPILL, JohannesSTEGMEIER, Karlheinz
    • EPIS S.A.
    • C07C50/02
    • C07C57/42C07C55/28C07C55/32C07C57/13C07C57/34C07C57/38C07C59/245C07C59/305C07C59/84
    • alpha , omega -dicarboxylic acids having the general formula (I') in which: R1 and R2, which may be different or the same, represent a lower alkyl group which can be substituted by hydroxy, lower alkoxy, halogen or phenyl, the phenyl being capable of substitution one or several times by hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl or halogen; a lower alkenyl or alkinyl group; a C3-C7-cyclo-alkyl group or a phenyl group possibly substituted by hydroxy, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and X and Y, which may be different or the same, represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, halogen, carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl or carbamoyl, and Q represents non-ramified, saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain with 8-14 C atoms, which can be substituted, interrupted by hetero-atoms, and form part of a cyclic system, as well as their carboxylic acid derivatives in vivo, provided that when Q represents an unramified, saturated alkyl chain with 8-14 C atoms, and R1 and R2 represent methyl and Y represents hydrogen, X may not represent hydrogen, ethoxy-carbonyl, bromine, cyano or methyl, and if R1 and R2 represent methyl and X and Y hydrogen, then Q may not represent any formula (II) group. Process for their preparation and medicines containing these compounds, which have an anti-diabetic action and lower the level of lipids.
    • 具有通式(I')的α,ω-二羧酸,其中:R 1和R 2可以不同或相同,表示可被羟基,低级烷氧基,卤素或苯基取代的低级烷基,苯基 能够被羟基,低级烷氧基,低级烷基或卤素取代一次或几次; 低级烯基或炔基; 可以被羟基,卤素,低级烷基或低级烷氧基取代的C 3 -C 7 - 环烷基或苯基,X和Y可以不同或相同,表示氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,羟基, 氰基,卤素,羧基,低级烷氧基羰基或氨基甲酰基,Q表示具有8-14个C原子的非分支,饱和或不饱和的烷基链,其可被取代,被杂原子间隔并形成环系的一部分,如 以及它们的羧酸衍生物在体内,条件是当Q表示具有8-14个C原子的未饱和的饱和烷基链时,R 1和R 2表示甲基,Y代表氢,X可以不表示氢,乙氧羰基,溴, 氰基或甲基,并且如果R 1和R 2表示甲基且X和Y氢,则Q可以不表示任何式(II)基团。 其制备方法和含有这些化合物的药物,其具有抗糖尿病作用并降低脂质水平。