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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND KITS FOR DETECTING AN INFECTIOUS AGENT
    • 检测感染性药物的方法和试剂盒
    • WO2012002964A1
    • 2012-01-05
    • PCT/US2010/040649
    • 2010-06-30
    • ZHANG, AiguoOKUNIEFF, PaulZHANG, LurongZHANG, Lulu
    • ZHANG, AiguoOKUNIEFF, PaulZHANG, LurongZHANG, Lulu
    • C12Q1/68C12Q1/70
    • C12Q1/689C12Q1/682C12Q1/708C12Q2600/166Y02A50/54C12Q2525/313
    • The present invention provides methods and kits for determining the presence, absence, or level of an infectious agent in a sample. Specifically, the present invention provides methods and kits for detecting or quantifying certain target polynucleotides of the infectious agent. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides for such detection without the need for amplification (e.g., replication) of the target molecule and/or without the need for labor intensive purification procedures. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides positive control and housekeeping gene for normalization and quantatively detection of the copy numbers of infectious agent in a sample. In these or other embodiments, the invention allows for such detection with the desired sensitivity and/or specificity, even where the polynucleotide is present in the sample at low copy number.
    • 本发明提供了用于确定样品中感染因子的存在,不存在或水平的方法和试剂盒。 具体地,本发明提供了用于检测或定量感染因子的某些靶多核苷酸的方法和试剂盒。 在某些实施方案中,本发明提供了这种检测,而不需要靶分子的扩增(例如复制)和/或不需要劳动密集的纯化方法。 在某些实施方案中,本发明提供用于标准化和定量检测样品中感染因子的拷贝数的阳性对照和管家基因。 在这些或其它实施方案中,即使多核苷酸以低拷贝数存在于样品中,本发明允许具有期望的灵敏度和/或特异性的这种检测。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PREVENTION OF AND THERAPY FOR RADIATION TOXICITY OF NORMAL TISSUES USING DRUGS WHICH BLOCK IL-1 ACTIVITY
    • 使用块IL-1活性的药物对正常组织的放射性毒性进行预防和治疗
    • WO2003072050A2
    • 2003-09-04
    • PCT/US2003/005624
    • 2003-02-25
    • UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER MEDICAL CENTEROKUNIEFF, PaulDING, IvanCHEN, Yuhchyau
    • OKUNIEFF, PaulDING, IvanCHEN, Yuhchyau
    • A61K
    • A61K38/2006A61K31/00A61K31/635A61K38/20
    • A method for the prevention of and therapy for radiation pneumonitis, dermatitis, soft tissue fibrosis and central nervous system toxicity in patients undergoing therapeutic radiation. In addition, the invention provides for pre-treatment of those responding to nuclear bio terrorism or other nuclear or radiological accidents. Thus, with the present invention, subjects may be treated in order to prevent toxicity from nuclear bio terrorism or other nuclear or radiological accidents. More particularly, we have discovered a method for prophylactically treating radiation toxicity in normal tissue of a subject comprising administering an anti-radiation toxicity effective amount of a cytokine blocking agent through the subject. More specifically, we have discovered a method for prophylactically treating radiation pneumonitis, dermatitis, soft tissue fibrosis or central nervous system toxicity in a subject comprising administering an anti-radiation pneumonitis, dermatitis, soft tissue fibrosis or central nervous system toxicity effective amount of a cytokine blocking agent to the subject.
    • 一种在接受治疗性放射治疗的患者中预防和治疗放射性肺炎,皮炎,软组织纤维化和中枢神经系统毒性的方法。 此外,本发明还规定了应对核生物恐怖主义或其他核或放射性事故的人员的预处理。 因此,通过本发明,可以对受试者进行治疗,以防止核生物恐怖主义或其他核或放射学事故的毒性。 更具体地,我们已经发现了预防性治疗受试者正常组织中的放射线毒性的方法,其包括通过受试者施用抗辐射毒性有效量的细胞因子阻断剂。 更具体地,我们已经发现一种用于预防性治疗受试者的放射性肺炎,皮炎,软组织纤维化或中枢神经系统毒性的方法,包括施用抗辐射性肺炎,皮炎,软组织纤维化或中枢神经系统毒性有效量的细胞因子 阻断剂到受试者。