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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POWER MANAGEMENT OF DISTRIBUTED DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS (DDMA) DEVICES
    • 分布式直接存储器访问(DDMA)设备的电源管理的方法和装置
    • WO1998000783A1
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/US1997011163
    • 1997-06-27
    • INTEL CORPORATON
    • INTEL CORPORATONPOISNER, DavidRAMAN, Rajesh
    • G06F11/30
    • G01R31/3004G06F1/3287Y02D10/171Y02D50/20
    • A method and apparatus for controlling access to DMA control registers, specifically operating according to a Distributed Direct Memory Access (DDMA) protocol. When an access to a peripheral device (50a-c) ends in a Master Abort due to the failure of the peripheral device (50a-c) to respond to the DDMA Master component (43a) during a DDMA transaction, a System Management Interrupt (SMI#) is generated to the central processing unit (31). In the resulting execution of the System Management Mode code by the CPU (31), the cause of the peripheral component (50a-c) not responding (e.g., that the peripheral (50a-c) is in a low power mode, the connection between the DDMA Master (43a) and the peripheral (50a-c) is interrupted, etc.) is determined. The CPU (31), executing SMM code, takes steps to correct the problem. For example, if the peripheral (50a-c) is powered down, the CPU (31) will power it up so the DDMA transaction can subsequently occur.
    • 一种用于控制对DMA控制寄存器的访问的方法和装置,具体根据分布式直接存储器访问(DDMA)协议进行操作。 当由于外围设备(50a-c)在DDMA事务期间对DDMA主组件(43a)的响应而导致外围设备(50a-c)的访问结束于主中止时,系统管理中断 SMI#)生成到中央处理单元(31)。 在由CPU(31)执行的系统管理模式代码中,周边部件(50a-c)的原因不响应(例如,外围设备(50a-c)处于低功率模式),连接 DDMA主机(43a)和外围设备(50a-c)之间的中断等)被确定。 执行SMM代码的CPU(31)采取步骤来纠正问题。 例如,如果外围设备(50a-c)断电,则CPU(31)将为其供电,从而可以随后发生DDMA事务。