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1. 发明申请

WO2008068154B1 CHANGING SURFACE PROPERTIES BY FUNCTIONALIZED NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008068154B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：PCT/EP2007062800
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： CIBA HOLDING INC , GIESENBERG THOMAS , HAYOZ PASCAL , VOGEL THOMAS , MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS , FREY MARKUS , ILG STEPHAN , KOHLI STECK RACHEL , MICHAU LAURENT , RIME FRANCOIS
发明人： GIESENBERG THOMAS , HAYOZ PASCAL , VOGEL THOMAS , MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS , FREY MARKUS , ILG STEPHAN , KOHLI STECK RACHEL , MICHAU LAURENT , RIME FRANCOIS
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B29C70/64 , B41M5/52 , B41M7/00 , C08F2/44 , C08F292/00 , C08J7/00 , C08J7/04 , C09C1/30 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/12 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/16 , C09D7/12
CPC分类号： C08F2/44 , B05D3/065 , B05D3/142 , B05D5/00 , B05D7/04 , B05D2401/32 , B29C70/64 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/64 , C08F2/48 , C08F291/00 , C08F292/00 , C08J7/123 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08K3/18 , C08K9/08 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/10 , C09C1/3081 , C09C3/063 , C09D5/1618 , C09D7/62 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A process for modifying the surface of an inorganic or organic substrate with strongly adherent nanoparticles is described, providing to the surface modified substrate durable effects like hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, electrical conductivity, magnetic properties, flame retardance, color, adhesion, roughness, scratch resistance, UV-absorbance, antimicrobial properties, antifouling properties, antiprotein properties, antistatic properties, antifog properties, release properties. In this process, an optional first step a) a low-temperature plasma, ozonization, high energy irradiation, corona discharge or a flame is caused to act on the inorganic or organic substrate, and in a second step b) one or more defined nanoparticles or mixtures of defined nanoparticles with monomers, containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, or solutions, suspensions or emulsions of the afore-mentioned substances, are applied, preferably at normal pressure, to the inorganic or organic substrate. In a third step c) suitable methods are applied to dry or cure those afore-mentioned substances and, optionally, in a fourth step d) a further coating is applied on the substrate so pretreated.

2. 发明申请

WO2006045713A1 FUNCTIONALIZED NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：功能性纳米粒子
公开(公告)号：WO2006045713A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：PCT/EP2005/055287
申请日：2005-10-17
申请人： CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC. , GIESENBERG, Thomas , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , JUNG, Tunja , RIME, François , MICHAU, Laurent , MÜLLER, Martin , BAUER, Didier
发明人： GIESENBERG, Thomas , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , JUNG, Tunja , RIME, François , MICHAU, Laurent , MÜLLER, Martin , BAUER, Didier
IPC分类号： C08K9/06 , C09C1/30 , C09C1/40 , C08K3/22
CPC分类号： C09D7/1233 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/64 , C08K9/06 , C09C1/3081 , C09C1/40 , C09C1/407 , C09D7/48 , C09D7/63 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The present invention discloses functionalized nanoparticles comprising on the surface a covalently bound radical of the formula (I) wherein the nanoparticles are SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 or mixed SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles, and wherein the general symbols are as defined in claim 1. These functionalized nanoparticles are for example useful as stabilizers and/or compatibilizers in organic materials, or as photoinitiators in pre-polymeric or pre-crosslinking formulations, or as reinforcer of coatings and improver of scratch resistance in coating compositions for surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了在表面上包含共价结合的式（I）基团的官能化纳米颗粒，其中纳米颗粒是SiO 2，Al 2 O 3， SUB>或混合的SiO 2和Al 2 O 3 N 3纳米颗粒，其中一般符号如权利要求1所定义。这些官能化纳米颗粒是例如在有机材料中用作稳定剂和/或增容剂，或作为预聚物或预交联制剂中的光引发剂，或用作表面涂料组合物中涂料的增强剂和耐划伤性改进剂。

3. 发明申请

WO2007048722A2 PROCESS FOR HAIR DYEING 审中-公开
标题翻译：头发染色工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2007048722A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：PCT/EP2006/067417
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC. , CREMER, Christian , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , WALLQUIST, Olof , GIESENBERG, Thomas , FRÖHLING, Beate , RIGGS, Richard Lewis
发明人： CREMER, Christian , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , WALLQUIST, Olof , GIESENBERG, Thomas , FRÖHLING, Beate , RIGGS, Richard Lewis
CPC分类号： C09C1/407 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/355 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/10 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09C1/3063 , C09C1/3081 , C09C1/309 , C09C3/12
摘要： Disclosed is a process for dyeing of keratin-containing fibers comprising treating the fibers with at least one functionalized particle comprising on the surface an organic chromophore which is bound via a bridge member, wherein the particles are based on SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 or mixtures thereof, and the functionalized particles carry a positive charge.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于染色含角蛋白的纤维的方法，包括用至少一种官能化颗粒处理纤维，所述官能化颗粒在表面上包含通过桥构件结合的有机发色团，其中所述颗粒是基于SiO 2 >，Al 2 O 3或其混合物，并且官能化颗粒携带正电荷。

4. 发明申请

WO2005061631A3 FUNCTIONALISATION OF OXIDIC PARTICLE SURFACES, PARTICLES THUS OBTAINED, AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧化物颗粒表面的官能化，SO购买的微粒和使用
公开(公告)号：WO2005061631A3
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/EP2004014323
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： HENKEL KGAA , BINNEWIES MICHAEL , GIESENBERG THOMAS
发明人： BINNEWIES MICHAEL , GIESENBERG THOMAS
IPC分类号： C09C1/36 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/06 , C09C3/12
CPC分类号： C09C3/12 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/42 , C09C1/3653 , C09C1/3692 , C09C3/006 , C09C3/063 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the surface modification of particles consisting of oxidic compounds of metals and/or semimetals M, having M-O-H groups on the surface thereof, and containing, not exclusively, silicon as a metal or semimetal, whereby particles are brought into contact with silicon-halogen compounds under such conditions that the M-O-H groups react with the silicon-halogen compounds. The invention also relates to thus obtained surface-modified particles. In order to produce (additional) M-O-H groups on the surface, the particles can be pre-treated with a strong acid. In a subsequent step, the superficial Si-Halogen groups are reacted with correspondingly reactive compounds in order to produce further modified particles. The inventive particles can also be characterised in that they carry Si-OH groups, Si-X groups (X = halogen) and/or Si-Y groups (Y = organic radical) in a density of at least 2 such groups per nm of surface and/or that there are at least 4 carbon atoms of the organic radicals Y per nm of surface. The invention also relates to the use of such particles as dispersed constituents in various materials for different purposes, and to each material containing distributed inventive particles.
摘要翻译：一种用于金属和/或半金属M的氧化化合物的粒子的表面改性方法，表面上MO.H - 基团存在，并且不排他地包含硅作为金属或半金属M，其中与硅卤化合物的颗粒是在这样的地使接触条件使得MOH - 基团与硅的卤素化合物反应，以及由此获得表面改性的颗粒。由（附加的）M-O - 生成所述表面上基团，所述颗粒可以预先用强酸处理。在随后的步骤中，表面的Si-卤素基团可以与根据其它获得修饰的颗粒的反应性化合物反应。基团，-Si-X - - 基团（X =卤素），和/或-Si-Y - 本发明的颗粒也可以是，其-Si-OH特征在于基团（Y =有机基团）在至少（2的密度穿）每纳米这样的基团<2>表面和/或至少（4）的有机基团Y的碳原子存在每纳米<2>的表面。此外，本发明涉及使用这样的颗粒作为在用于不同目的和根据本发明含有分散粒子的任何材料的不同材料的分散组分。

5. 发明申请

WO2009092664A4 SUPERHYDROPHILIC COATING COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR PREPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：超级涂料组合物及其制备
公开(公告)号：WO2009092664A4
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：PCT/EP2009050457
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： BASF SE , MITINA VALENTINA KHARISOVNA , CHIN MICHAEL , FA KEQING , GIESENBERG THOMAS
发明人： MITINA VALENTINA KHARISOVNA , CHIN MICHAEL , FA KEQING , GIESENBERG THOMAS
IPC分类号： C03C17/23 , C03C17/34 , C04B41/50
CPC分类号： B05D5/00 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/212 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/71 , C03C2217/75 , C03C2218/111 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5089 , C04B41/85 , C04B2111/20 , C04B2111/2069 , C08K3/22 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/67 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , C04B33/00
摘要： A method is provided for preparing on the surface of a substrate a superhydrophilic layer containing at least one metal oxide which method comprises calcining at elevated temperatures a cross-linked precursor film in which film the metal oxide is evenly distributed and immobilized. The precursor film is prepared by sequentially applying to the surface of the substrate a polyamine or other cationic polymer, a suspension of metal oxide and then a suitable cross linking agent. The superhydrophilic layer can be applied as a coating to a variety of substrates including metal, glass and ceramic and provides excellent dirt resistance, scratch resistance and antifogging effect. Multi-layer systems are also available using the inventive process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在基材表面上制备含有至少一种金属氧化物的超亲水层的方法，该方法包括在升高的温度下煅烧金属氧化物均匀分布和固定的交联前体膜。通过将多胺或其它阳离子聚合物，金属氧化物的悬浮液和合适的交联剂依次施加到基材的表面来制备前体膜。超亲水层可以作为涂层施加到包括金属，玻璃和陶瓷的各种基材上，并提供优异的抗污性，耐擦伤性和防雾效果。使用本发明的方法也可以使用多层系统。

6. 发明申请

WO2007048721A1 COLOURED PARTICLES FOR ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电泳显示器的彩色颗粒
公开(公告)号：WO2007048721A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：PCT/EP2006/067415
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC. , FONTANA, Margherita , BAISCH, Gabriele , GIESENBERG, Thomas , MICHAU, Laurent , ÖHRLEIN, Reinhold , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas
发明人： FONTANA, Margherita , BAISCH, Gabriele , GIESENBERG, Thomas , MICHAU, Laurent , ÖHRLEIN, Reinhold , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas
IPC分类号： C09C1/30 , C09C1/40 , C09C3/12 , G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09C1/3081 , C09C1/407 , C09C3/12
摘要： The present invention discloses the use of functionalized particles as electrophoretic displaying particles, wherein the functionalized particles are SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 or mixed SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 particles comprising, covalently bound to an oxygen atom on the surface, a radical of formula (1), wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently of each other hydrogen, particle surface-O-, or a substituent, n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, B is the direct bond or a bridge member, and D is the residue of an organic chromophore.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了使用官能化颗粒作为电泳显示颗粒，其中官能化颗粒是SiO 2，Al 2 O 3 3或混合SiO 包含与表面上的氧原子共价结合的式（1）的基团，其中R（R 1）2和/ n 1和R 2 2彼此独立地为氢，颗粒表面-O-或取代基，n为1,2,3,4,5,6,7 或8，B是直接键或桥连构件，D是有机发色团的残基。

7. 发明申请

WO2006125736A1 FUNCTIONALIZED NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：功能性纳米粒子
公开(公告)号：WO2006125736A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：PCT/EP2006/062357
申请日：2006-05-17
申请人： CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC. , MÜLLER, Martin , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , GIESENBERG, Thomas , BAUER, Didier , RUCH, Thomas , RIME, François , FEILER, Leonhard , LENZ, Roman , MICHAU, Laurent
发明人： MÜLLER, Martin , MÜHLEBACH, Andreas , GIESENBERG, Thomas , BAUER, Didier , RUCH, Thomas , RIME, François , FEILER, Leonhard , LENZ, Roman , MICHAU, Laurent
IPC分类号： C08K9/06 , C08K3/36 , C08K3/22 , C08K5/00 , C08K7/00 , C09C1/30 , C09C1/40 , C09C3/12 , C09B69/00 , C09B67/00
CPC分类号： C09B69/103 , C09B67/0097 , C09B68/20 , C09B68/443 , C09B69/10
摘要： The present invention discloses functionalized nanoparticles comprising on the surface a covalently bound radical of formula (1), wherein the nanoparticles are SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 or mixed SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles, R 1 and R 2 are independently of each other hydrogen, nanoparticle surface-O-, or a substituent, n is 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, and Y is a radical of formula -B 1 -D 1 (2a), wherein B 1 is the direct bond or a bridge member, and D 1 is a radical of a cationic dye, a radical of a phthalocyanine dye which carries no water-solubilizing group, or a radical of a fluorescent dye selected from the group consisting of coumarins, benzocoumarins, xanthenes, benzo[a]xanthenes, benzo[b]xanthenes, benzo[c]xanthenes, phenoxazines, benzo[a]phenoxazines, benzo[b]phenoxazines, benzo[c]phenoxazines, napthalimides, naphtholactams, azlactones, methines, oxazines, thiazines, diketopyrrolopyrroles, quinacridones, benzoxanthenes, thio-epindolines, lactamimides, diphenylmaleimides, acetoacetamides, imidazothiazines, benzanthrones, phthalimides, benzotriazoles, pyrimidines, pyrazines and triazines, or Y is a radical of formula -B 2 D 2 (2b), wherein B 2 is an organic radical comprising at least one group having a negative charge, and D 2 is a cationic dye selected from the group consisting of monoazo, disazo, polyazo, methine, azamethine, diphenylmethane, triphenylmethane, triaminotriaryl methane, azine, oxazine, cyanine and anthraquinone dyes.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了在表面上包含共价结合的式（1）基团的官能化纳米颗粒，其中纳米颗粒是SiO 2，Al 2 O 3，或者混合的SiO 2和Al 2 O 3 N 3纳米颗粒，R 1和R 2， / SUB>彼此独立地为氢，纳米颗粒表面-O-或取代基，n为1,2,3,4,5,6,7或8，Y为式-B的基团， 1〜1（2a），其中B 1是直接键或桥接元件，D 1是阳离子染料的自由基，不含水溶性基团的酞菁染料的基团，或选自香豆素，苯并香豆素，呫吨，苯并[a]呫吨，苯并[b]呫吨的荧光染料的基团苯并[c]呫吨酮，吩恶嗪，苯并[a]吩恶嗪，苯并[b]吩恶嗪，苯并[c]吩恶嗪，萘二酰亚胺，萘内酰胺，吖内酯，二酮吡咯并吡咯，喹吖啶酮，苯并恶庚二烯，硫代环吲哚啉，内酰胺，二苯基马来酰亚胺，乙酰乙酰胺，咪唑并噻嗪，苯并蒽，苯并二氮吡啶，苯并三唑，嘧啶，吡嗪和三嗪，或Y为式-B 2 （2b），其中B 2是包含至少一个具有负电荷的基团的有机基团，并且D 2 N是选自以下的阳离子染料：由单偶氮，二偶氮，多偶氮，次甲基，氮杂酮，二苯基甲烷，三苯甲烷，三氨基三芳基甲烷，吖嗪，恶嗪，花青和蒽醌染料组成的组。

8. 发明申请

WO2005061631A2 FUNKTIONALISIERUNG OXIDISCHER PARTIKELOBERFLÄCHEN, SO ERHÄLTLICHE PARTIKEL UND IHRE VERWENDUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧化颗粒表面，可用颗粒及其用途的功能化
公开(公告)号：WO2005061631A2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：PCT/EP2004/014323
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , BINNEWIES, Michael , GIESENBERG, Thomas
发明人： BINNEWIES, Michael , GIESENBERG, Thomas
IPC分类号： C09C3/06
CPC分类号： C09C3/12 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/42 , C09C1/3653 , C09C1/3692 , C09C3/006 , C09C3/063 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Verfahren zur Oberflächenmodifizierung von Partikeln aus oxidischen Verbindungen von Metallen und/oder Halbmetallen M, auf deren Oberfläche M-O.H - Gruppen vorliegen und die als Metall- oder Halbmetall M nicht ausschliesslich Silicium enthalten, wobei man die Partikel mit Silicium-Halogen-Verbindungen unter solchen Bedingungen in Kontakt bringt, dass die M-O-H - Gruppen mit den Silicium-Halogen-Verbindungen reagieren, sowie derart erhältliche oberflächenmodifizierte Partikel. Um (zusätzliche)M-O - Gruppen an der Oberfläche zu erzeugen, können die Partikel zuvor mit einer starken Säure behandelt werden. In einem Folgeschritt können die oberflächlichen Si-Halogen-Gruppen mit entsprechend reaktiven Verbindungen umgesetzt werden, um weiter modifizierte Partikel zu erhalten. Erfindungsgemässe Partikel können auch dadurch charakterisiert sein, dass sie -Si-OH - Gruppen, -Si-X - Gruppen (X = Halogen) und/oder -Si-Y - Gruppen (Y = organischer Rest) in einer Dichte von mindestens (2) derartiger Gruppen pro nm 2 Oberfläche tragen und/oder dass pro nm 2 Oberfläche mindestens (4) Kohlenstoffatome der organischen Reste Y vorliegen. Daneben betrifft die Erfindung die Verwendung derartiger Partikel als dispergierte Komponente in unterschiedlichen Materialien zu unterschiedlichen Zwecken sowie jedes Material, das verteilte erfindungsgemässe Partikel enthält.
摘要翻译：
方法在表面＆AUML;金属和/或半金属的氧化物的化合物的粒子的chenmodifizierung M时，表面＆AUML上;枝MO.H - 有作为金属或类金属，M是硅不代表一个参加团体，其包括使所述粒子与接触这样的条件下硅 - 卤素化合物，该MOH - 基团与硅的卤素化合物反应，并且这样的ERH＆AUML; ltliche表面AUML; chenmodifizierte颗粒。为了在表面上产生（另外的）M-O基团，可以预先用强酸处理颗粒。在随后的步骤中，表面Si-卤素基团可以与相应的反应性化合物反应以获得进一步的改性颗粒。发明＆AUML; SSE颗粒K＆ouml;也可以它-Si-OH特征在于： - 在一个密度基团（Y =有机基团） - 基团，-Si-X - 基团（X =卤素），和/或-Si-Y 的至少（2）每纳米^{2 表面承受磨损的表面和/或这些基团的每纳米^{2 表面承受枝至少（4）的有机基团Y的碳原子存在。此外，本发明涉及这种颗粒作为用于不同目的的不同材料中的分散组分以及任何含有本发明分散颗粒的材料的用途。}}

9. 发明申请

WO2009092664A1 SUPERHYDROPHILIC COATING COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR PREPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：超亲水涂料组合物及其制备
公开(公告)号：WO2009092664A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：PCT/EP2009/050457
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： CIBA HOLDING INC. , MITINA, Valentina, Kharisovna , CHIN, Michael , FA, Keqing , GIESENBERG, Thomas
发明人： MITINA, Valentina, Kharisovna , CHIN, Michael , FA, Keqing , GIESENBERG, Thomas
IPC分类号： C03C17/23 , C03C17/34 , C04B41/50
CPC分类号： B05D5/00 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/212 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/71 , C03C2217/75 , C03C2218/111 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5089 , C04B41/85 , C04B2111/20 , C04B2111/2069 , C08K3/22 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/67 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , C04B33/00
摘要： A method is provided for preparing on the surface of a substrate a superhydrophilic layer containing at least one metal oxide which method comprises calcining at elevated temperatures a cross-linked precursor film in which film the metal oxide is evenly distributed and immobilized. The precursor film is prepared by sequentially applying to the surface of the substrate a polyamine or other cationic polymer, a suspension of metal oxide and then a suitable cross linking agent. The superhydrophilic layer can be applied as a coating to a variety of substrates including metal, glass and ceramic and provides excellent dirt resistance, scratch resistance and antifogging effect. Multi-layer systems are also available using the inventive process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在基材表面上制备含有至少一种金属氧化物的超亲水层的方法，该方法包括在升高的温度下煅烧交联的前体膜，其中金属氧化物均匀地成膜分布和固定。前体膜通过将多胺或其他阳离子聚合物，金属氧化物的悬浮液，然后适当的交联剂依次施加到基材的表面而制备。超亲水层可作为涂层涂覆到包括金属，玻璃和陶瓷的各种基材上，并提供优异的抗污性，耐刮擦性和防雾效果。多层系统也可以使用本发明的方法。

10. 发明申请

WO2008068154A3 CHANGING SURFACE PROPERTIES BY FUNCTIONALIZED NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：功能化纳米粒子改变表面性质
公开(公告)号：WO2008068154A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：PCT/EP2007062800
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： CIBA HOLDING INC , GIESENBERG THOMAS , HAYOZ PASCAL , VOGEL THOMAS , MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS , FREY MARKUS , ILG STEPHAN , KOHLI STECK RACHEL , MICHAU LAURENT , RIME FRANCOIS
发明人： GIESENBERG THOMAS , HAYOZ PASCAL , VOGEL THOMAS , MUEHLEBACH ANDREAS , FREY MARKUS , ILG STEPHAN , KOHLI STECK RACHEL , MICHAU LAURENT , RIME FRANCOIS
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B29C70/64 , B41M5/52 , B41M7/00 , C08F2/44 , C08F292/00 , C08J7/00 , C08J7/04 , C09C1/30 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/12 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/16 , C09D7/12
CPC分类号： C08F2/44 , B05D3/065 , B05D3/142 , B05D5/00 , B05D7/04 , B05D2401/32 , B29C70/64 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/64 , C08F2/48 , C08F291/00 , C08F292/00 , C08J7/123 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08K3/18 , C08K9/08 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/10 , C09C1/3081 , C09C3/063 , C09D5/1618 , C09D7/62 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31855 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A process for modifying the surface of an inorganic or organic substrate with strongly adherent nanoparticles is described, providing to the surface modified substrate durable effects like hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, electrical conductivity, magnetic properties, flame retardance, color, adhesion, roughness, scratch resistance, UV-absorbance, antimicrobial properties, antifouling properties, antiprotein properties, antistatic properties, antifog properties, release properties. In this process, an optional first step a) a low-temperature plasma, ozonization, high energy irradiation, corona discharge or a flame is caused to act on the inorganic or organic substrate, and in a second step b) one or more defined nanoparticles or mixtures of defined nanoparticles with monomers, containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, or solutions, suspensions or emulsions of the afore-mentioned substances, are applied, preferably at normal pressure, to the inorganic or organic substrate. In a third step c) suitable methods are applied to dry or cure those afore-mentioned substances and, optionally, in a fourth step d) a further coating is applied on the substrate so pretreated.
摘要翻译：描述了用强粘附纳米颗粒改性无机或有机基材表面的方法，为表面改性基材提供耐久性效果如疏水性，亲水性，导电性，磁性，阻燃性，颜色，附着力，粗糙度，耐刮擦性，紫外吸收，抗微生物性能，防污性能，抗蛋白性能，抗静电性能，防雾性能，释放性能。在该方法中，使可选的第一步骤a）低温等离子体，臭氧化，高能辐照，电晕放电或火焰作用于无机或有机基材，并且在第二步骤b）中将一种或多种限定的纳米颗粒或限定的纳米粒子与含有至少一个烯键式不饱和基团的单体的混合物，或前述物质的溶液，悬浮液或乳液，优选在常压下施用于无机或有机基质。在第三步骤c）中，应用合适的方法来干燥或固化上述物质，并且任选地在第四步骤d）中将另外的涂层施加在如此预处理过的基材上。

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