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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED DRUG DELIVERY FOR INHALED AEROSOLS
    • 用于吸入气溶胶的增强药物输送
    • WO2005102428A1
    • 2005-11-03
    • PCT/CA2005/000616
    • 2005-04-22
    • THE GOVERNORS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTAFINLAY, Warren, H.GRGIC, Biljana
    • FINLAY, Warren, H.GRGIC, Biljana
    • A61M15/00
    • A61M15/0085A61M2016/0039
    • A combination of a delivery device and a dose adjustment means for delivering an aerosol drug to an individual. The device includes a dosing module (12) for providing an aerosol drug dose, an inhalation air module (14) connected to the dosing module for receiving the aerosol drug dose and mixing air with the aerosol drug dose for providing a delivered dose of the aerosol drug dose, and a mouthpiece (16) connected to the inhalation air module (14) for supplying the delivered dose to the individual. The dose adjustment means allows for the aerosol drug dose to be adjusted for ensuring that a desired amount of the drug dose reaches the lungs of the individual. Adjustement of the dose is based on the morphological characteristics of the individual’s mouth-throat region obtained from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) or other non-invasive scanning techniques.
    • 输送装置和用于将气溶胶药物递送给个体的剂量调节装置的组合。 该装置包括用于提供气溶胶药物剂量的计量模块(12),连接到计量模块的吸入空气模块(14),用于接收气溶胶药物剂量并将空气与气溶胶药物剂量混合以提供递送剂量的气溶胶 药物剂量和连接到吸入空气模块(14)的接口(16),用于将递送的剂量提供给个体。 剂量调节装置允许调整气溶胶药物剂量以确保所需量的药物剂量达到个体的肺。 剂量的调整是基于从磁共振成像(MRI),计算机断层扫描(CT)或其他非侵入性扫描技术获得的个体喉部区域的形态学特征。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEAGGLOMERATION OF POWDER FOR INHALATION
    • 用于吸入粉末去除粉末的装置和方法
    • WO2004050152A1
    • 2004-06-17
    • PCT/CA2003/001859
    • 2003-11-28
    • THE GOVERNORS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTAFINLAY, WarrenWANG, Zhaolin
    • FINLAY, WarrenWANG, Zhaolin
    • A61M15/00
    • A61M15/0086A61M11/003A61M15/0021A61M2202/064A61M2206/16
    • A device and method for deagglomerating powder agglomerates for inhalation. The device includes an inlet (20) connected to a chamber (40) and to a powder source for supplying the chamber with powder agglomerates and a flow of gas that define a swirling fluid flow inside the chamber. The device also includes an outlet (22) connected to the chamber for inhalation such that the swirling fluid flow in the chamber can exit from the chamber as a longitudinal fluid flow that is directed along a longitudinal axis (X) of the outlet, and a secondary fluid flow that is directed away from the longitudinal axis of the outlet. A mesh (28) in the outlet prevents powder agglomerates above a predetermined size from traversing the mesh, and reduces the secondary fluid flow relative to the longitudinal fluid flow exiting from the chamber to thereby reduce powder deposition in a mouth and throat of a user.
    • 用于吸入的粉末团聚体的分散装置和方法。 该装置包括连接到室(40)的入口(20)和用于向室提供粉末团聚体的粉末源和在室内限定旋流流体流的气流。 该装置还包括连接到用于吸入的腔室的出口(22),使得腔室中的旋转流体流动可以作为沿着出口的纵向轴线(X)引导的纵向流体流动从腔室排出,并且 远离出口的纵向轴线的次级流体流动。 出口处的网状物(28)防止超过预定尺寸的粉末团聚体穿过网眼,并且相对于从腔室流出的纵向流体流减少二次流体流动,从而减少用户口腔和喉部中的粉末沉积。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A LOW IGNITION PROPENSITY CIGARETTE HAVING OXYGEN DONOR METAL OXIDE IN THE CIGARETTE WRAPPER
    • 在烟灰包装机中具有氧化钕金属氧化物的低点火专用香烟
    • WO2003088771A1
    • 2003-10-30
    • PCT/CA2003/000581
    • 2003-04-22
    • ROTHMANS, BENSON & HEDGES, INC.FINLAY, WarrenSNAIDR, Stanislav, M.
    • FINLAY, WarrenSNAIDR, Stanislav, M.
    • A24D1/02
    • A24D1/025A24D1/02
    • The invention relates to a low ignition propensity cigarette having a self-extinguishing cigarette wrapper which is capable of self-extinguishing the cigarette. The cigarette wrapper comprises an oxygen storage and donor metal oxide to support and maintain free-burn of the self-extinguishing cigarette while retaining the low ignition propensity property of the self-extinguishing cigarette wrapper. The invention further relates to a low sidestream smoke cigarette having low ignition propensity properties. The wrapper has a composition which reduces sidestream smoke from a burning cigarette and comprises in combination, an oxygen storage and donor metal oxide catalyst and an essentially non-combustible finely divided porous particulate adjunct for the catalyst. The sidestream smoke reducing composition reduces porosity of the wrapper to render the cigarette as self-extinguishable. The oxygen storage and donor metal oxide catalyst is in an amount which supports free burn of the cigarette while retaining the self-extinguishing property of the cigarette wrapper.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有能自熄灭香烟的自熄性香烟包装纸的低点火性香烟。 香烟包装纸包括氧气储存器和供体金属氧化物,以支持和保持自熄性香烟的自由燃烧,同时保持自熄性香烟包装纸的低点燃倾向性能。 本发明还涉及具有低点燃倾向性能的低侧流烟雾香烟。 包装物具有减少来自燃烧香烟的侧流烟的组合物,其组合包括氧储存和供体金属氧化物催化剂以及用于催化剂的基本上不可燃的细碎多孔颗粒添加剂。 侧流烟雾减少组合物减少包装纸的孔隙率,使香烟自熄。 储氧和供体金属氧化物催化剂的量足以支撑香烟的自由燃烧,同时保持香烟包装纸的自熄性。