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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SIX DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM LASER TRACKER THAT COOPERATES WITH A REMOTE LINE SCANNER
    • 与自动扫描仪合作的六自由度激光跟踪器
    • WO2012142064A2
    • 2012-10-18
    • PCT/US2012032972
    • 2012-04-11
    • FARO TECH INCBRIDGES ROBERT E
    • BRIDGES ROBERT E
    • G01B5/012G01B11/00G01B11/25
    • G01B11/03G01C3/08G01C15/002G01S7/4808G01S7/4813G01S7/4818G01S7/491G01S17/42G01S17/66G01S17/89G06F17/40G06F19/00
    • A method of measuring surface sets on an object surface with a coordinate measurement device and a target scanner, includes providing the scanner having a body, a first retroreflector incorporating a pattern, a projector, a camera, and a processor, providing the device, selecting the source pattern of light; projecting the source pattern of light onto the object to produce the object pattern of light; imaging the object pattern of light onto the photosensitive array to obtain the image pattern of light; obtaining the pixel digital values for the image pattern of light; sending the first beam of light from the device to the first retroreflector; receiving the second beam of light from the first retroreflector; measuring the orientational and translational sets based at least in part on the second beam of light; determining the surface sets corresponding to the plurality of collinear pattern elements; and saving the surface sets.
    • 一种使用坐标测量装置和目标扫描仪测量物体表面上的表面集合的方法,包括提供具有主体的扫描仪,包含图案的第一后向反射器,投影仪,照相机和处理器,提供该装置,选择 光源的模式; 将光源的图案投射到物体上以产生光的对象图案; 将光的对象图案成像到光敏阵列上以获得光的图像图案; 获得光图像图案的像素数字值; 将所述第一光束从所述装置发送到所述第一后向反射器; 从第一后向反射器接收第二光束; 至少部分地基于第二光束测量取向和平移组; 确定对应于所述多个共线图案元素的表面集合; 并保存曲面集。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING GESTURES TO CONTROL A LASER TRACKER
    • 用于使用手势来控制激光跟踪器的方法和设备
    • WO2011133731A3
    • 2012-04-19
    • PCT/US2011033360
    • 2011-04-21
    • FARO TECH INCSTEFFENSEN NILS PWILSON TODD PSTEFFEY KENNETHHOFFER JR JOHN MBRIDGES ROBERT E
    • STEFFENSEN NILS PWILSON TODD PSTEFFEY KENNETHHOFFER JR JOHN MBRIDGES ROBERT E
    • G01S17/66G01C15/00G06F3/01
    • G01J1/20G01B11/14G01C15/002G01S17/023G01S17/66G06F3/017G06F3/0304H04N5/23296
    • A method for optically communicating, from a user to a laser tracker, a command to control the operation of the laser tracker includes steps of providing a rule of correspondence between each of a plurality of commands and each of a plurality of spatial patterns, and selecting by the user a first command from among the plurality of commands. The method further includes the steps of moving by the user, between a first time and a second time, a retroreflector in a first spatial pattern from among the plurality of spatial patterns between a first time and a second time, wherein the spatial pattern is executed by the user and the first spatial pattern corresponds to the the first command, and projecting a first light from the laser tracker to the retroreflector. The method also includes the steps of reflecting a second light from the retroreflector, the second light being a portion of the first light, and obtaining first sensed data by sensing, with the laser tracker between the first time and the second time, a third light, the third light being a portion of the second lightportion of the light reflected by the retroreflector, wherein the first sensed data is obtained by the laser tracker between the first time and the second time. The method includes also the steps of determining the first command based at least in part on processing the first sensed data according to the rule of correspondence,to determine the command and executing the first command with the laser tracker.
    • 一种用于从用户向激光跟踪器光学传送控制激光跟踪器的操作的命令的方法包括以下步骤:提供多个命令中的每一个与多个空间图案中的每一个之间的对应规则;以及选择 由用户从多个命令中选择第一命令。 该方法还包括以下步骤:由用户在第一时间和第二时间之间移动第一时间和第二时间之间的第一空间模式中的后向反射器,其中空间模式被执行 并且第一空间图案对应于第一命令,并且将来自激光跟踪器的第一光投射到后向反射器。 该方法还包括以下步骤:反射来自回射器的第二光,第二光是第一光的一部分;以及通过利用激光跟踪器在第一时间与第二时间之间感测第三光来获得第一感测数据 所述第三光是由所述后向反射器反射的所述光的所述第二光部分的一部分,其中所述第一感测数据是由所述激光跟踪器在所述第一时间与所述第二时间之间获得的。 该方法还包括以下步骤:至少部分基于根据对应规则处理第一感测数据来确定第一命令以确定命令并且用激光跟踪器执行第一命令。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • INDEXED OPTICAL ENCODER, METHOD FOR INDEXING AN OPTICAL ENCODER, AND METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTING GAIN AND OFFSET IN AN OPTICAL ENCODER
    • 指示光学编码器,用于指示光学编码器的方法和用于动态调整光学编码器中的增益和偏移的方法
    • WO2010025365A3
    • 2010-07-29
    • PCT/US2009055362
    • 2009-08-28
    • FARO TECH INCYORK FREDERICK
    • YORK FREDERICK
    • G01D5/38G01D5/347G01D5/36
    • G01D5/34707G01D5/24476G01D5/2457G01D5/34G01D5/3473G01D18/00G06F17/18
    • An optical encoder may include an encoder disk (30), an illumination system, and a detector to detect light diffracted from the encoder disk. The encoder disk may include a signal track (32) comprising a diffraction grating, and an index track (34) comprising a reflective index mark (35), wherein a width of the index mark is larger than a pitch of the diffraction grating. An indexing method may include providing an encoder disk (30), providing an illumination system to direct light to the encoder disk, providing a detector structured to detect light diffracted from the encoder disk, calculating an estimated count of quadrature states from a rising edge of an index pulse to a middle of the index interval, and calculating the quadrature state at an approximate center of the index pulse. A dynamic parameter correction method may include calculating a target gain and offset and correcting values based on the target gain and offset.
    • 光学编码器可以包括编码器盘(30),照明系统和用于检测从编码器盘衍射的光的检测器。 编码器盘可以包括包括衍射光栅的信号轨道(32)和包括反射索引标记(35)的索引轨道(34),其中索引标记的宽度大于衍射光栅的间距。 索引方法可以包括提供编码器盘(30),提供照明系统以将光引导到编码器盘,提供检测器,其被构造成检测从编码器盘衍射的光,从...的上升沿计算正交状态的估计计数 索引脉冲到索引间隔的中间,并且计算索引脉冲的大致中心处的正交状态。 动态参数校正方法可以包括基于目标增益和偏移来计算目标增益和偏移量以及校正值。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CAMERA BASED SIX DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM TARGET MEASURING AND TARGET TRACKING DEVICE
    • 基于相机的六自由度目标测量和目标跟踪设备
    • WO2007124010A3
    • 2008-01-17
    • PCT/US2007009593
    • 2007-04-20
    • FARO TECH INCBRIDGES ROBERT E
    • BRIDGES ROBERT E
    • G01S5/16G01B11/00
    • G01S5/163G01B11/002
    • An embodiment may comprise a camera based target coordinate measuring system or apparatus for use in measuring the position of objects in manner that preserves a high level of accuracy. This high level of measurement accuracy is usually only associated with more expensive laser based devices. Many different arrangements are possible. Other embodiments may comprise related methods of using a camera based target coordinate measuring method for use in measuring the position of objects Many variations on the methods are possible. For example, an embodiment may comprise a camera based coordinate measuring system for use in measuring the position of a target relative to at least one frame of reference without requiring use of a laser range finder for measuring distance comppsing: at least three or more light sources located on a target at known three-dimensional coordinates relative to each other; at least one rotatable camera rotatable on about a first axis and a second axis wherein the camera records positions of the light sources; and two angular measuring devices to measure the angles of rotation of the camera about the first and second axes; and a processor for determining up to three positional degrees of freedom and up to three rotational degrees of freedom of the target.
    • 实施例可以包括基于相机的目标坐标测量系统或装置,用于以保持高精度的方式测量物体的位置。 这种高水平的测量精度通常仅与更昂贵的基于激光的设备相关联。 许多不同的安排是可能的。 其他实施例可以包括使用基于相机的目标坐标测量方法用于测量物体位置的相关方法。方法的许多变化是可能的。 例如,一个实施例可以包括基于相机的坐标测量系统,用于测量目标相对于至少一个参考系的位置,而不需要使用激光测距仪来测量距离压缩:至少三个或更多个光源 位于相对于彼此的已知三维坐标的目标上; 至少一个可转动的照相机可在第一轴线和第二轴线周围旋转,其中照相机记录光源的位置; 以及两个角度测量装置,用于测量相机围绕第一和第二轴线的旋转角度; 以及用于确定目标的多达三个位置自由度和三个旋转自由度的处理器。