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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DYNAMIC VERTEBRAL STABILIZATION
    • 用于动态VERTEBRAL STABILIZATION的系统和方法
    • WO2007053566A2
    • 2007-05-10
    • PCT/US2006/042351
    • 2006-10-31
    • STRYKER SPINEGERBEC, Daniel, E.FALLIN, Wade, T.
    • GERBEC, Daniel, E.FALLIN, Wade, T.
    • A61F2/30
    • A61B17/7023A61B17/7004A61B17/7005A61B17/7028A61B17/7032A61B17/7041
    • An intervertebral stabilization device (12, 170) and method is disclosed. The device (12, 170) preferably includes a planar spring (20, 180) enclosed within a housing (22, 172) . The housing (122, 172) is joined to an articulation component (24, 25, 174, 175) at either end, and the articulation components (24, 25, 174, 175) have couplings (28, 178) connectable to anchoring components (19) which are securable to adjacent vertebrae. The planar spring (20, 180) can flex and retract providing relative motion between the adjacent vertebrae. The articulation components (24, 25, 174, 175) are ball and socket joints which allow the entire assembly to flexibly follow the curvature of the spine. A fusion rod (162) with articulation components and couplings (164) at either end may be substituted for the spring device. The couplings enable interchangeability between a fusion rod (162) assembly and spring assembly (12, 170) , so that dynamic stabilization can occur at one vertebral level and fusion at the adjacent vertebral level. An overhung spring assembly (250) with a sideways displaced housing (254) which allows for a shorter pedicle to pedicle displacement is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种椎间稳定装置(12,170)和方法。 装置(12,170)优选地包括封闭在壳体(22,172)内的平面弹簧(20,180)。 壳体(122,172)在任一端连接到铰接部件(24,25,174,175),并且所述关节运动部件(24,25,174,175)具有可连接到锚定部件的联接件(28,178) (19),其可以保证相邻的椎骨。 平面弹簧(20,180)可弯曲和缩回,提供相邻椎骨之间的相对运动。 铰接部件(24,25,174,175)是球窝接头,允许整个组件灵活地跟随脊柱的曲率。 在任一端具有铰接部件和联轴器(164)的熔化杆(162)可以代替弹簧装置。 联接器使得熔化杆(162)组件和弹簧组件(12,170)之间的可互换性,使得动态稳定可以在一个椎体水平处发生并且在相邻椎骨水平处发生融合。 还公开了一种具有侧向移位的外壳(254)的悬臂弹簧组件(250),其允许较短的椎弓根进行椎弓根移位。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TEXT SEGMENTATION AND DISPLAY
    • 用于文本分割和显示的系统和方法
    • WO2005114468A3
    • 2006-08-24
    • PCT/US2005017536
    • 2005-05-19
    • WIZPATENT PTE LTDCHAN KWAN-HOFALLIN WADE T
    • CHAN KWAN-HOFALLIN WADE T
    • G06F17/00G06F15/00G06F17/21G06F17/24G06F17/27
    • G06F17/27G06F17/211
    • The present invention provides a system and method for dividing patent claims into segments for display. A segmentation engine of a computer program searches for transitional phrases or other strings and divides the patent claims into a segment for each claim. The segmentation engine also searches for dependency references. A display engine of the program uses the dependency data to display the claims in a tree structure. The segmentation also divides each claim into subsegments containing the various components of the claim. The subsegments of each claim are displayed in a tree structure nested within the tree structure of the claims. A user may manipulate and/or select segmentation rules to determine how segmentation is carried out, or may alter display settings to determine which segments or subsegments are shown and which are hidden to expedite claim analysis.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于将专利权利要求划分为用于显示的系统和方法。 计算机程序的分割引擎搜索过渡短语或其他字符串,并将专利权利要求分为每个权利要求的段。 分段引擎还搜索依赖关系引用。 程序的显示引擎使用依赖关系数据以树结构显示权利要求。 分割还将每个权利要求划分为包含权利要求的各种组成部分的子部分。 每个权利要求的子段显示在嵌套在权利要求的树结构内的树结构中。 用户可以操纵和/或选择分段规则以确定如何进行分割,或者可以改变显示设置以确定哪些段或子段被显示以及被隐藏以加快索赔分析。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DYNAMIC VERTEBRAL STABILIZATION
    • 用于动态VERTEBRAL STABILIZATION的装置和方法
    • WO2006091572A2
    • 2006-08-31
    • PCT/US2006/006049
    • 2006-02-22
    • STRYKER SPINEFALLIN, Wade, T.GERBEC, Daniel, E.DEVER, Joel
    • FALLIN, Wade, T.GERBEC, Daniel, E.DEVER, Joel
    • A61B17/70
    • A61B17/7028A61B17/7007A61B17/7025A61B17/7052
    • A posterior vertebral stabilizer (70, 270) has a resilient member (120, 274) such as a linear spring, which operates in tension and compression. The resilient member may be kept straight by a stabilization rod (74) extending through the spring, or by a telescoping assembly (272) that encases the resilient member (274). The ends (92, 94) of the stabilizer (70, 270) are attachable to pedicles of adjacent vertebrae so that the stabilizer (70, 270) adds stiffness to control flexion and extension of the vertebrae. Two such stabilizers (70, 270) may be used, and may be connected together by a crosslink (180) designed to limit relative rotation of the stabilizers (70, 270). Thus, the stabilizers (70, 270) may restrict axial rotation and lateral bending between the vertebrae, while permitting stiffened flexion and extension. Such stabilizers (70, 270) help provide the stiffness of a healthy intervertebral disc. In the event that fusion of the joint becomes necessary, a set screw (160, 340) or other component may be used to further restrict flexion and extension.
    • 后椎骨稳定器(70,270)具有弹性构件(120,274),例如线性弹簧,其在张力和压缩中起作用。 弹性构件可以通过延伸穿过弹簧的稳定杆(74)或包围弹性构件(274)的伸缩组件(272)保持直线。 稳定器(70,270)的端部(92,94)可附接到相邻椎骨的椎弓根,使得稳定器(70,270)增加刚度以控制椎骨的屈曲和伸展。 可以使用两个这样的稳定​​器(70,270),并且可以通过设计成限制稳定器(70,270)的相对旋转的交联(180)连接在一起。 因此,稳定器(70,270)可以限制椎骨之间的轴向旋转和侧向弯曲,同时允许加强的弯曲和伸展。 这种稳定器(70,270)有助于提供健康的椎间盘的刚度。 在需要接头融合的情况下,可以使用固定螺钉(160,340)或其它部件来进一步限制屈曲和伸展。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POSTERIOR DYNAMIC STABILIZATION
    • 用于动态稳定的系统和方法
    • WO2009155360A2
    • 2009-12-23
    • PCT/US2009047684
    • 2009-06-17
    • DUGGAL NEILBUTTERS JOSHUAFALLIN WADE THUSHKA DYLAN
    • DUGGAL NEILBUTTERS JOSHUAFALLIN WADE THUSHKA DYLAN
    • A61B17/70A61F2/44
    • A61B17/7043A61B17/7026A61B17/7031A61B17/7071A61B17/8033A61B17/8052A61B17/8665A61B17/8869A61B2017/7073
    • A system for providing dynamic stabilization and balance control at a vertebral motion segment has first and second bridge elements and at least one bias element. The bridge elements anchor to adjacent vertebrae with polyaxially adjustable anchoring members, and the bias elements attach to each bridge element to span between them. Each bias element has two fixation portions and a bias body extending between the fixation portions. Each bias element may comprise an elastically deformable material to provide dynamic stabilization with motion, or may comprise rigid material to provide rigid stabilization, and both bias element types may be included in one system. The bias elements are attachable to the bridge elements at discrete attachment locations, or at non-discrete attachment locations. Alternate embodiments may include three or more bridge elements on adjacent vertebrae, and multiple bias elements. A tensioning tool may provide adjustable tension to an elastically deformable bias element.
    • 用于在椎体运动部分提供动态稳定和平衡控制的系统具有第一和第二桥接元件和至少一个偏置元件。 桥梁元件锚定到具有多轴可调节锚固构件的相邻椎骨,并且偏置元件附接到每个桥梁元件以跨越它们之间。 每个偏置元件具有两个固定部分和在固定部分之间延伸的偏置体。 每个偏置元件可以包括可弹性变形的材料以提供具有运动的动态稳定性,或者可以包括刚性材料以提供刚性稳定性,并且两个偏置元件类型可以包括在一个系统中。 偏置元件可以在离散的附接位置或非分立的附接位置附接到桥元件。 替代实施例可以包括相邻椎骨上的三个或更多个桥元件以及多个偏置元件。 张紧工具可以向可弹性变形的偏置元件提供可调节的张力。