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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SENSOR FOR MEASURING A VIBRATING SURFACE OBSCURED FROM VIEW
    • 用于测量从视图观察到的振动表面的传感器
    • WO2008039656A3
    • 2008-06-26
    • PCT/US2007078710
    • 2007-09-18
    • MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGYCHEN JERRY CKAUSHIK SUMANTH
    • CHEN JERRY CKAUSHIK SUMANTH
    • G01P15/00
    • G01B15/00G01H9/00
    • Described are a sensor and a method for measuring a vibration of a surface obscured from view. The sensor includes a narrowband source of a terahertz beam, a beamsplitter, a beam combiner and a terahertz detector. The beamsplitter splits the terahertz beam into a sample beam for irradiating the surface and a reference beam. The beam combiner combines the sample beam scattered from the surface and the reference beam. The terahertz detector generates an electrical signal based on a modulation of the power of the combined beams due to the vibrating surface. The electrical signal indicates a characteristic of the surface vibration. Homodyne or heterodyne detection can be utilized. Advantageously, the sensor can see surfaces that are covered, concealed or otherwise obscured behind optically opaque materials, including plastic, cloth, foam, paper and other materials. Thus the sensor has a wide variety of applications where conventional vibrometers are not practical.
    • 描述了一种用于测量从视野遮蔽的表面的振动的传感器和方法。 传感器包括太赫兹波束的窄带源,分束器,波束组合器和太赫兹检测器。 分束器将太赫兹光束分成用于照射表面的样品光束和参考光束。 光束组合器将从表面散射的样品光束和参考光束组合。 太赫兹检测器基于由于振动表面的组合光束的功率的调制而产生电信号。 电信号表示表面振动的特征。 可以利用零差或外差检测。 有利地,传感器可以看到在光学不透明材料(包括塑料,布,泡沫,纸和其它材料)之后被覆盖,隐藏或以其他方式遮盖的表面。 因此,传感器具有广泛的应用,其中常规的振动计不实用。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SENSOR FOR MEASURING A VIBRATING SURFACE OBSCURED FROM VIEW
    • 用于测量振动表面的传感器
    • WO2008039656A2
    • 2008-04-03
    • PCT/US2007/078710
    • 2007-09-18
    • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYCHEN, Jerry, C.KAUSHIK, Sumanth
    • CHEN, Jerry, C.KAUSHIK, Sumanth
    • G01B11/02
    • G01B15/00G01H9/00
    • Described are a sensor and a method for measuring a vibration of a surface obscured from view. The sensor includes a narrowband source of a terahertz beam, a beamsplitter, a beam combiner and a terahertz detector. The beamsplitter splits the terahertz beam into a sample beam for irradiating the surface and a reference beam. The beam combiner combines the sample beam scattered from the surface and the reference beam. The terahertz detector generates an electrical signal based on a modulation of the power of the combined beams due to the vibrating surface. The electrical signal indicates a characteristic of the surface vibration. Homodyne or heterodyne detection can be utilized. Advantageously, the sensor can see surfaces that are covered, concealed or otherwise obscured behind optically opaque materials, including plastic, cloth, foam, paper and other materials. Thus the sensor has a wide variety of applications where conventional vibrometers are not practical.
    • 描述了用于测量从视野模糊的表面的振动的传感器和方法。 该传感器包括太赫兹光束的窄带源,分束器,光束组合器和太赫兹检测器。 分束器将太赫兹光束分成样本光束以照射表面和参考光束。 光束组合器组合从表面散射的样本光束和参考光束。 太赫兹检测器基于由振动表面引起的组合光束的功率的调制来生成电信号。 电信号表示表面振动的特征。 可以使用零差或外差检测。 有利的是,传感器可以看到被光学不透明材料(包括塑料,布,泡沫,纸和其他材料)遮盖,隐藏或以其他方式被遮挡的表面。 因此,传统的振动计并不实用,因此传感器具有各种各样的应用。