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1. 发明申请

WO2021011879A1 INHALATION DEVICES WITH DOSAGE METERING AND COMPATIBLE WITH STANDARD CONNECTION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021011879A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-21
申请号：PCT/US2020/042551
申请日：2020-07-17
申请人： INDOSE INC.
发明人： FREEMAN, Daniel , FREEMAN, Ari , FREEMAN, Jacqueline
IPC分类号： A24F40/00 , A24F40/10 , A24F40/40 , A24F40/50 , A24F40/60 , A24F47/00
摘要： An inhalation device for inhaling a vaporized substance that includes dosimeter capabilities to inform a user when a particular amount of substance has been consumed is provided with a connector structure compatible with standard battery units, such as 510 or 710 thread connections, so that a user can obtain an economical dosage-controlled device by, e.g., simply swapping out the vaporization cartridge of a standard 510 or 710 type vape. The inhalation device includes a timer to control the amount of time of heater activation to permit dosage control during use of the inhalation device, or a timer can be used in combination with other dosage measuring techniques such as iterative density or concentration measurements of the flowing vapor.

2. 发明申请

WO2015138019A1 NEGATIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于能量储存装置的负极活性材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015138019A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：PCT/US2014/069535
申请日：2014-12-10
申请人： IMRA AMERICA,INC.
发明人： TAN, Bing , HU, Zhendong , HE, Guanghui , CHE, Yong
IPC分类号： H01M4/48
CPC分类号： H01M4/485 , H01M10/052 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/027
摘要： The described embodiments provide an energy storage device that includes a positive electrode including an active material that can store and release ions, a negative electrode including a V, Nb co-doped TiO 2 (B), and a non-aqueous electrolyte including lithium ions. At least one embodiment provides a negative electrode active material including V, Nb co-doped TiO 2 (B). At least one embodiment provides a wet-chemistry process to prepare V, Nb co-doped TiO 2 (B).
摘要翻译：所描述的实施例提供了一种能量存储装置，其包括包括可以存储和释放离子的活性材料的正极，包括V，Nb共掺杂TiO 2（B）的负极和包含锂离子的非水电解质。至少一个实施方案提供了包括V，Nb共掺二氧化钛（B）的负极活性材料。至少一个实施方案提供了制备V，Nb共掺杂TiO 2（B）的湿化学方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2014062759A2 COMPACT ULTRA-SHORT PULSE SOURCE AMPLIFIERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：紧凑型超短脉冲源放大器
公开(公告)号：WO2014062759A2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2013/065169
申请日：2013-10-16
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC.
发明人： FERMANN, Martin
IPC分类号： G02F1/35
CPC分类号： H01S3/1106 , B23K26/0624 , H01J49/161 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094026 , H01S3/094042 , H01S3/094061 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/109 , H01S3/1115
摘要： The present invention relates to compact, low noise, ultra-short pulse sources based on fiber amplifiers, and various applications thereof. At least one implementation includes an optical amplification system having a fiber laser seed source producing seed pulses at a repetition rate corresponding to the fiber laser cavity round trip time. A nonlinear pulse transformer, comprising a fiber length greater than about 10 m, receives a seed pulse at its input and produces a spectrally broadened output pulse at its output, the output pulse having a spectral bandwidth which is more than 1.5 times a spectral bandwidth of a seed pulse. A fiber power amplifier receives and amplifies spectrally broadened output pulses. A pulse compressor is configured to temporally compress spectrally broadened pulses amplified by said power amplifier. Applications include micro-machining, ophthalmology, molecular desorption or ionization, mass-spectroscopy, and/or laser- based, biological tissue processing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于光纤放大器的紧凑，低噪声，超短脉冲源及其各种应用。至少一个实施方案包括具有光纤激光种子源的光放大系统，其以对应于光纤激光腔往返时间的重复频率产生种子脉冲。包括光纤长度大于约10微米的非线性脉冲变压器在其输入处接收种子脉冲，并在其输出端产生光谱扩展的输出脉冲，其输出脉冲的频谱带宽大于光谱带宽的1.5倍种子脉冲。光纤功率放大器接收并放大光谱扩展的输出脉冲。脉冲压缩器被配置为在时间上压缩由所述功率放大器放大的频谱变宽的脉冲。应用包括微加工，眼科学，分子解吸或离子化，质谱法和/或基于激光的生物组织处理。

4. 发明申请

WO2013165945A1 OPTICAL FREQUENCY RULER 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学频率规则
公开(公告)号：WO2013165945A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038752
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC.
发明人： FERMANN, Martin E. , HARTL, Ingmar
IPC分类号： H01S3/05 , H01S3/098 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/39 , H01S3/0092 , H01S3/2308 , H01S3/2383
摘要： The present invention relates to frequency rulers. At least one embodiment includes a mode locked pump source operated at pulse repetition rate, and a pump output having a pump carrier envelope offset frequency. A nonlinear optical system outputs a frequency ruler spectrum comprising individual frequency modes. The frequency modes may be characterized by a frequency spacing which is an integer multiple of the repetition rate and by distinct ruler carrier envelope offset frequencies which exhibit at least one discontinuity across the frequency output. The ruler carrier envelope offset frequencies are substantially locked to the carrier envelope offset frequency of the pump laser. One preferred embodiment includes a frequency doubled, doubly resonant, non-degenerate OPO (DNOPO), a supercontinuum generation (SC) stage and at least one reference laser arranged downstream from a Tm fiber-based pump source. A plurality of beat signals generated therefrom provide for stabilization of the system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及频率标尺。至少一个实施例包括以脉冲重复率操作的模式锁定泵浦源，以及具有泵载波包络偏移频率的泵输出。非线性光学系统输出包括各种频率模式的频率标尺。频率模式的特征在于频率间隔是重复率的整数倍，并且通过不同的标尺载波包络偏移频率来表征，该频率间隔在频率输出端表现出至少一个不连续性。标尺载波包络偏移频率基本上锁定在泵浦激光器的载波包络偏移频率上。一个优选实施例包括频率倍增，双重谐振，非简并OPO（DNOPO），超连续谱产生（SC）级以及布置在基于Tm纤维的泵浦源的下游的至少一个参考激光器。由此产生的多个拍子信号提供了系统的稳定性。

5. 发明申请

WO2013055741A1 APPARATUS FOR HIGH CONTRAST OPTICAL SIGNALING, AND EXEMPLARY APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高对比度光信号的设备和示例应用
公开(公告)号：WO2013055741A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：PCT/US2012/059466
申请日：2012-10-10
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC.
发明人： ARAI, Alan Y.
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/1207 , B60Q1/00 , B60R2001/1215 , G09G2380/06 , G09G2380/10
摘要： A display apparatus generates a high visibility optical signal, such as an ICON, the ICON comprising a symbol, shape, or other image like representation. The ICON becomes visible at an observation point during an illumination ON-state. The ICON may be formed as a portion of display medium, for example as a machined portion of a mirror capable of forming images of a scene by reflection in normal operation. The visibility of the ICON in the illumination OFF -state from an observation point is sufficiently low such that the normal operation of the display medium is maintained. Ultrashort laser processing or other methods for material modification may be utilized to form microscopic features which distribute incident light, increasing the visibility of the optical signal at an observation point in an ON-state, with very low visibility in the OFFstate and minimal effect on the image in the display medium in the OFF state.
摘要翻译：显示装置产生高可见度光信号，例如ICON，包括符号，形状或其他图像的表示的ICON。 ICON在照明ON状态的观察点变得可见。 ICON可以形成为显示介质的一部分，例如作为能够在正常操作中通过反射来形成场景的图像的镜子的加工部分。在观察点的照明OFF状态下的ICON的可视性足够低，使得保持显示介质的正常操作。可以使用超短激光加工或其他材料修饰方法来形成分布入射光的微观特征，在ON状态的观察点增加光信号的可视性，在OFF状态具有非常低的可视性，并且对显示介质中的图像处于OFF状态。

6. 发明申请

WO2012074623A1 FREQUENCY COMB SOURCE WITH LARGE COMB SPACING 审中-公开
标题翻译：频率合成源与大型COMB间距
公开(公告)号：WO2012074623A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：PCT/US2011/057567
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC. , FERMANN, Martin , HARTL, Ingmar
发明人： FERMANN, Martin , HARTL, Ingmar
IPC分类号： H01S3/098
CPC分类号： G02F1/365 , G01J3/10 , G02F2001/3528 , H01S3/0085 , H01S3/0092 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/08054 , H01S3/0809 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/105 , H01S3/1106 , H01S3/1112 , H01S3/1115 , H01S3/1118 , H01S3/1618
摘要： A frequency comb laser providing large comb spacing is disclosed. At least one embodiment includes a mode locked waveguide laser system. The mode locked waveguide laser includes a laser cavity having a waveguide, and a dispersion control unit (DCU) in the cavity. The DCU imparts an angular dispersion, group-velocity dispersion (GVD) and a spatial chirp to a beam propagating in the cavity. The DCU is capable of producing net GVD in a range from a positive value to a negative value. In some embodiments a tunable fiber frequency comb system configured as an optical frequency synthesizer is provided. In at least one embodiment a low phase noise micro-wave source may be implemented with a fiber comb laser having a comb spacing greater than about 1 GHz. The laser system is suitable for mass-producible fiber comb sources with large comb spacing and low noise. Applications include high-resolution spectroscopy.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提供较大梳形间距的频率梳状激光器。至少一个实施例包括模式锁定波导激光系统。模式锁定波导激光器包括具有波导的激光腔和空腔中的色散控制单元（DCU）。 DCU向在腔中传播的光束赋予角度色散，群速度色散（GVD）和空间啁啾声。 DCU能够在从正值到负值的范围内产生净GVD。在一些实施例中，提供了被配置为光频合成器的可调光纤频率梳状系统。在至少一个实施例中，低相位噪声微波源可以用具有大于约1GHz的梳齿间隔的光纤梳状激光器来实现。激光系统适用于具有大梳齿间隔和低噪音的大规模生产的光纤梳状光源。应用包括高分辨率光谱。

7. 发明申请

WO2012074622A1 A RECHARGEABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可充电的电化学能源储存装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012074622A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：PCT/US2011/057562
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC , TAN, Bing , HU, Zhengdong , CHE, Yong
发明人： TAN, Bing , HU, Zhengdong , CHE, Yong
IPC分类号： H01M4/13
CPC分类号： H01M12/02 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/06 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/54 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9041 , H01M12/08 , H01M14/00 , H01M16/00 , H01M16/003 , H01M16/006 , H01M2220/20 , H01M2220/30 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/13 , Y02E60/50 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： A rechargeable energy storage device is disclosed. In at least one embodiment the energy storage device includes an air electrode providing an electrochemical process comprising reduction and evolution of oxygen and a capacitive electrode enables an electrode process consisting of non-faradic reactions based on ion absorption/desorption and/or faradic reactions. This rechargeable energy storage device is a hybrid system of fuel cells and ultracapacitors, pseudocapacitors, and/or secondary batteries.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可再充电能量存储装置。在至少一个实施例中，能量存储装置包括空气电极，其提供包括氧的还原和释放的电化学过程，并且电容电极能够实现由基于离子吸收/解吸和/或法拉第反应的非法拉第反应组成的电极过程。该可再充电能量存储装置是燃料电池和超级电容器，假电容器和/或二次电池的混合系统。

8. 发明申请

WO2006057655A2 ALL-FIBER CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：全光纤激光放大系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006057655A2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：PCT/US2005/008626
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC. , FERMANN, Martin, E. , IMESHEV, Gennady , CHO, Gyu Choen , LIU, Zhenlin , HARTER, Donald, J.
发明人： FERMANN, Martin, E. , IMESHEV, Gennady , CHO, Gyu Choen , LIU, Zhenlin , HARTER, Donald, J.
IPC分类号： H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/0078 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/06758 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/1086 , H01S3/1301 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/2308 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/302
摘要： By compensating polarization mode-dispersion as well chromatic dispersion in photonic crystal fiber pulse compressors, high pulse energies can be obtained from all-fiber chirped pulse amplification systems. By inducing third-order dispersion in fiber amplifiers via self-phase modulation, the third-order chromatic dispersion from bulk grating pulse compressors can be compensated and the pulse quality of hybrid fiber/bulk chirped pulse amplification systems can be improved. Finally, by amplifying positively chirped pulses in negative dispersion fiber amplifiers, low noise wavelength tunable seed source via anti-Stokes frequency shifting can be obtained.
摘要翻译：通过补偿光子晶体光纤脉冲压缩器中的偏振模色散以及色散，可以从全光纤啁啾脉冲放大系统获得高脉冲能量。通过自相位调制在光纤放大器中产生三阶色散，可以补偿来自大容量光栅脉冲压缩器的三阶色散，可以提高混合光纤/体积啁啾脉冲放大系统的脉冲质量。最后，通过在负色散光纤放大器中正向啁啾脉冲放大，可以获得经过反斯托克斯频移的低噪声波长可调种子源。

9. 发明申请

WO2005101593A3 MODULAR FIBER-BASED CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2005101593A3
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：PCT/US2005/008627
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC. , LIU, Zhenlin , CHO, Gyu, Choen , GU, Xinhua , ULRICH, Otho, E. , HARTER, Donald, J.
发明人： LIU, Zhenlin , CHO, Gyu, Choen , GU, Xinhua , ULRICH, Otho, E. , HARTER, Donald, J.
IPC分类号： H01S3/30 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/04
摘要： A modular ultrafast pulse laser system is constructed of individually pre-tested components manufactured as modules. The individual modules include an oscillator, pre-amplifier and power amplifier stages, a non-linear amplifier, and a stretcher and compressor. The individual modules can typically be connected by means of simple fiber splices.

10. 发明申请

WO2004109869A3 IN-LINE, HIGH ENERGY FIBER CHIRPED PULSE AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2004109869A3
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：PCT/US2004/014526
申请日：2004-05-24
申请人： IMRA AMERICA, INC. , FERMANN, Martin, E. , IMESHEV, Gennady , HARTL, Ingmar , HARTER, Donald, J.
发明人： FERMANN, Martin, E. , IMESHEV, Gennady , HARTL, Ingmar , HARTER, Donald, J.
IPC分类号： H01S3/00
摘要： By writing non-linear chirp into fiber Bragg gratings, greater control over dispersion compensation in CPA systems is obtained, such that, for example, the dispersion profile of the fiber Bragg grating and a bulk compressor may be matched. An iterative method of writing the fiber grating can reduce the group delay ripple to very low levels; and adaptive control of the fiber grating dispersion profile can further reduce these levels, while in addition offering greater acceptable yield in the manufacture of such gratings. Fiber Bragg gratings may be designed so as to provide customized pulse shapes optimized for various end uses, such as micromachining, for example, and may also be used to counteract gain-narrowing in a downstream amplifier.

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