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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MEANS AND METHOD FOR TREATING FRESH PRODUCE
    • 用于处理新鲜农产品的手段和方法
    • WO2004054375A2
    • 2004-07-01
    • PCT/ZA2003/000184
    • 2003-12-17
    • DAGUTAT BIOLAB CCDAGUTAT, Helga
    • DAGUTAT, Helga
    • A23B
    • A23L3/3571A01N63/00A01N63/04A23B7/155A01N25/34A01N2300/00
    • This invention provides a means for post-harvest treatment of fresh produce, the means including a suitable concentration of at least one fungus selected from the Order: Hypocreales; and/or at least one yeast selected from the Order: Saccharomycetales and/or the Order: Filobasidiales, and/or at least one bacterium selected from the family Pseudomonadaceae, excluding Pseudomonas fluorescen, and/or the family Bacillaceae, excluding Bacillus subtilis, and/or the family Lactobacilleae and/or the family Microbacteriaceae. The fungus, yeast, and/or bacterium may be applied in a suitable concentration or dosage on a suitable substrate or carrier such as cellulose material including paper, card, cardboard, wood, or the like. The fungus, yeast and/or bacterium may be selected to withstand low temperatures and is able to control pathogens when fresh produce is stored at such low temperatures for example from about 0.5 degrees Centigrade to about 5.0 degrees Centigrade. The invention also provided a method for post-harvest treatment of fresh produce, the method including the steps of using a suitable concentration of at least one fungus selected from the Order: Hypocreales; and/or at least one yeast selected from the Order: Saccharomycetales and/or the Order: Filobasidiales; and/or at least one bacterium selected from the family Pseudomonadaceae, excluding Pseudomonas fluorescens; and/or the family Bacillaceae, excluding Bacillus subtilis, and/or the family Lactobacilleae, and/or the family Microbacteriaceae, and providing such in close proximity to fresh produce.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于新鲜产品的收获后处理的方法,所述方法包括合适浓度的至少一种选自以下的真菌:Hypocreales; 和/或选自以下的至少一种酵母:酵母菌和/或顺序:灭白病菌,和/或选自除了荧光假单胞菌(Pseudomonas fluorescen),和/或除枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)之外的芽孢杆菌科家族(Pseudomonasaceae))的至少一种细菌,和 /或家族乳杆菌科和/或微生物科。 真菌,酵母和/或细菌可以以合适的浓度或剂量施用于合适的基质或载体如纤维素材料,包括纸,卡片,纸板,木材等。 可以选择真菌,酵母和/或细菌以承受低温,并且当新鲜产品在例如约0.5摄氏度至约5.0摄氏度的低温下储存时能够控制病原体。 本发明还提供了一种新鲜产品的收获后处理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:使用适当浓度的至少一种选自下列物质的真菌:Hypocreales; 和/或选自以下的至少一种酵母:酵母菌和/或命令:灭蚊菌; 和/或至少一种选自假单胞菌科(Pseudomonadaceae)的细菌,不包括荧光假单胞菌(Pseudomonas fluorescens); 和/或不包括枯草芽孢杆菌和/或乳杆菌家族和/或微生物科的家族芽孢杆菌科,并且提供这样的新鲜农产品。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ENRICHING CO2 CONCENTRATIONS IN A PLANT ENVIRONMENT
    • 在植物环境中富集CO2浓度的方法
    • WO2004040981A1
    • 2004-05-21
    • PCT/ZA2003/000153
    • 2003-10-17
    • RADICAL WATERS (IP) (PTY) LIMITEDWHITEHEAD, Charles, StephenRAWHANI, Suha
    • WHITEHEAD, Charles, StephenRAWHANI, Suha
    • A01N59/04
    • C05D7/00A01N59/04A01N37/02A01N25/00A01N2300/00
    • The invention relates to a method of increasing CO 2 concentrations in a plant environment and to a solution for use in treating plants so as to increase CO 2 concentrations in the same. The method comprises the step of applying a bicarbonate or carbonate solution to the plant environment, and more specifically applying the bicarbonate or carbonate solution to roots and/or foliage of plants. The method may include the step of pre-activating the bicarbonate or carbonate solution before application to enhance ready availability of CO 2 to the plants in the form of bicarbonate ions, by pre-treating the solution in a flow-through electrolytic module. The bicarbonate or carbonate solution is prepared from a dilute bicarbonic and/or carbonic acid and/or from their various corresponding bicarbonate and/or carbonate salts, and may also contain small amounts of various organic acids, such as methanoic, ethanoic (acetic), propionic or similar acids and/or their corresponding salts.
    • 本发明涉及增加植物环境中CO 2浓度的方法和用于处理植物以增加CO 2浓度的溶液, sub>浓度相同。 该方法包括将碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐溶液施用于植物环境,并且更具体地将碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐溶液施用于植物的根部和/或叶子的步骤。 该方法可以包括在施用前预先活化碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐溶液以通过在溶液中预处理溶液来增强CO 2以碳酸氢根离子形式向植物的可用性 通过电解模块。 碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐溶液由稀碳酸氢盐和/或碳酸和/或其各种相应的碳酸氢盐和/或碳酸盐制备,还可以含有少量各种有机酸,如甲酸,乙酸(乙酸) 丙酸或类似的酸和/或其相应的盐。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROLIFERATION AND DELIVERY APPARATUS
    • 增加和递送装置
    • WO2004009756A1
    • 2004-01-29
    • PCT/ZA2003/000092
    • 2003-07-15
    • AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCILKEMIRA PHOSPHATES (PTY) LIMITEDHORN, Charles, Henry
    • HORN, Charles, Henry
    • C12M1/26
    • C12M33/04C12M23/14C12M23/28C12M23/54C12M29/26C12M33/12C12M37/00
    • A portable, disposable, unitary microorganism proliferation and delivery apparatus (10) is provided. The apparatus (10) comprises a proliferation chamber (12) for containing a growth medium (14); and an inoculation chamber (16) for containing an inoculum (18). The proliferation and inoculation chambers (12 and 16) are connected by a tube (19) defining a passage (20), which is closed by a separating means in the form of a septum (22). The inoculation chamber (16) is provided or defined by a flexible vial having a mouth (16.1) and the septum (22) closes the mouth. Opening means in the form of a spike (24) is mounted in the passage (20) directed at the septum (22). The mouth (16.1) of the inoculation chamber (16) is connected to one end of the tube (19) by an advancement means in the form of a screw thread connection (26).
    • 提供了便携式,一次性的,单一的微生物增殖和释放装置(10)。 装置(10)包括用于容纳生长培养基(14)的增殖室(12)。 和用于容纳接种物(18)的接种室(16)。 增殖和接种室(12和16)通过限定通道(20)的管(19)连接,管(19)由隔膜(22)形式的分离装置封闭。 接种室(16)由具有口(16.1)和隔膜(22)封闭嘴的柔性小瓶提供或限定。 尖头(24)形式的开口装置安装在指向隔膜(22)的通道(20)中。 接种室(16)的口(16.1)通过螺纹连接(26)形式的前进装置连接到管(19)的一端。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FENCING SYSTEM
    • 熨烫系统
    • WO2003052220A1
    • 2003-06-26
    • PCT/ZA2002/000215
    • 2002-12-18
    • KUNITZ, Walter, Manfred
    • KUNITZ, Walter, Manfred
    • E04H17/14
    • E04H17/1434
    • This invention provides a fencing system (10) comprising a plurality of spaced apart parallel extending upright posts (12); a plurality of horizontally extending bearers (14); and a plurality of parallel extending uprights (16). First connecting means (18) connects the bearers (14) to the posts (12) and second connecting means (20) connects the uprights (16) to the bearers (14). Each post (12) defines an elongate channel 12.1, and is provided with a cover 12.2 connected to the post (12) by a fourth connecting means (22), for closing the channel 12.1. Posts (12) located in a central region of the fencing system (10) are adapted to receive a supporting insulator (24), for supporting an electrified conductor (26). A carrier (28) is connected to corner posts (12) by third connecting means and includes a carrier (28) with connecting formations 28.2 for connecting to an insulator (30) for carrying electrified conductors (26).
    • 本发明提供一种防护系统(10),包括多个间隔开的平行延伸的立柱(12); 多个水平延伸的承载件(14); 和多个平行延伸的立柱(16)。 第一连接装置(18)将承载件(14)连接到柱(12),第二连接装置(20)将立柱(16)连接到承载件(14)。 每个柱(12)限定细长通道12.1,并且设置有通过第四连接装置(22)连接到柱(12)的盖12.2,用于封闭通道12.1。 位于击剑系统(10)的中心区域的柱(12)适于接收用于支撑带电导体(26)的支撑绝缘体(24)。 载体(28)通过第三连接装置连接到角柱(12),并且包括具有连接结构28.2的载体(28),用于连接到用于承载带电导体(26)的绝缘体(30)。