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    • 2. 发明申请
    • USE OF PHOSPHO-AKT AS A BIOMARKER OF DRUG RESPONSE
    • 作为药物生物标记物的磷酸化AKT的应用
    • WO2012130887A1
    • 2012-10-04
    • PCT/EP2012/055522
    • 2012-03-28
    • BASILEA PHARMACEUTICA AGBACHMANN, FelixLANE, Heidi, Alexandra
    • BACHMANN, FelixLANE, Heidi, Alexandra
    • C12Q1/48G01N33/68G01N33/574
    • C12Q1/485C07D413/04C07D413/14G01N33/57407G01N2440/14G01N2800/52
    • Use of phospho-Akt as a biomarker for predicting the response, such as resistance, to a compound, wherein phospho-Akt is Akt that has been phosphorylated on one or more residues, with the proviso that for Akt1, Akt2, and Akt3 the designation phospho-Akt is used to indicate phosphorylation at a site other than T308, T309 or T305 respectively, wherein the compound is a compound of general formula (I) wherein R represents phenyl, thienyl or pyridinyl wherein phenyl is optionally substituted by one or two substituents independently selected from alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, acyloxy-lower alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy-lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy, phenyl-lower alkoxy, lower alkylcarbonyloxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, lower alkoxycarbonylamino, lower alkylcarbonylamino, substituted amino wherein the two substituents on nitrogen form together with the nitrogen heterocyclyl, lower alkylcarbonyl, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, cyano, halogen, and nitro; and wherein two adjacent substituents are methylenedioxy; and wherein pyridinyl is optionally substituted by lower alkoxy, amino or halogen; X represents a group C=Y, wherein Y stands for oxygen or nitrogen substituted by hydroxy or lower alkoxy; R 1 represents hydrogen, lower alkylcarbonyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl or cyano-lower alkyl; R 2 , R 3 and R 6 represent hydrogen; R 4 and R 5 , independently of each other, represent hydrogen, lower alkyi or lower alkoxy; or R 4 and R 5 together represent methylenedioxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof; or wherein R represents phenyl or pyridinyl wherein phenyl is optionally substituted by one or two substituents independently selected from alkyi, halo-lower alkyi, hydroxy-lower alkyi, lower alkoxy-lower alkyi, acyloxy-lower alkyi, phenyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy-lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy, phenyl-lower alkoxy, lower alkylcarbonyloxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, lower alkoxycarbonylamino, lower alkylcarbonylamino, substituted amino wherein the two substituents on nitrogen form together with the nitrogen heterocyclyl, lower alkylcarbonyl, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, cyano, halogen, and nitro; and wherein two adjacent substituents are methylenedioxy; and wherein pyridinyl is optionally substituted by lower alkoxy, amino or halogen; X represents oxygen; R 1 represents hydrogen, lower alkylcarbonyl, hydroxy-lower alkyi or cyano-lower alkyi; R 2 , R 3 and R 6 represent hydrogen; R 4 and R 5 , independently of each other, represent hydrogen, lower alkyi or lower alkoxy; or R 4 and R 5 together represent methylenedioxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof. Methods of treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases with these compounds are also disclosed.
    • 使用磷酸-Akt作为生物标志物来预测对一种或多种残基已经被磷酸化的磷酸化Akt的化合物的反应(例如抗性),条件是Akt1,Akt2和Akt3的指定为 磷酸化Akt用于分别指示除了T308,T309或T305以外的位点的磷酸化,其中该化合物是通式(I)的化合物,其中R表示苯基,噻吩基或吡啶基,其中苯基任选被一个或两个取代基取代 烷基,卤代低级烷基,羟基 - 低级烷基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷基,酰氧基 - 低级烷基,苯基,羟基,低级烷氧基,羟基 - 低级烷氧基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷氧基,苯基 - 低级烷氧基,低级 烷基羰基氧基,氨基,单烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,低级烷氧基羰基氨基,低级烷基羰基氨基,取代的氨基,其中氮上的两个取代基与氮杂环基一起形成,低级烷基羰基,羧基,低级烷基 氧羰基,氰基,卤素和硝基; 并且其中两个相邻的取代基是亚甲二氧基; 并且其中吡啶基任选被低级烷氧基,氨基或卤素取代; X表示基团C = Y,其中Y表示被羟基或低级烷氧基取代的氧或氮; R 1表示氢,低级烷基羰基,羟基 - 低级烷基或氰基 - 低级烷基; R2,R3和R6表示氢; R4和R5彼此独立地表示氢,低级烷基或低级烷氧基; 或R4和R5一起表示亚甲二氧基; 及其药学上可接受的衍生物; 或其中R表示苯基或吡啶基,其中苯基任选被一个或两个独立地选自烷基,卤代低级烷基,羟基 - 低级烷基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷基,酰氧基 - 低级烷基,苯基,羟基,低级烷氧基, 羟基 - 低级烷氧基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷氧基,苯基 - 低级烷氧基,低级烷基羰基氧基,氨基,单烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,低级烷氧基羰基氨基,低级烷基羰基氨基,取代氨基,其中氮上的两个取代基与氮杂环基一起形成低级烷基羰基,羧基 ,低级烷氧基羰基,甲酰基,氰基,卤素和硝基; 并且其中两个相邻的取代基是亚甲二氧基; 并且其中吡啶基任选被低级烷氧基,氨基或卤素取代; X表示氧; R1代表氢,低级烷基羰基,羟基 - 低级烷基或氰基 - 低级烷基; R2,R3和R6表示氢; R4和R5彼此独立地表示氢,低级烷基或低级烷氧基; 或R4和R5一起表示亚甲二氧基; 及其药学上可接受的衍生物。 还公开了用这些化合物治疗肿瘤和自身免疫疾病的方法。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • NEW MACROLIDES USEFUL AGAINST INFLAMMATORY AND ALLERGIC DISSEASES
    • 适用于抗炎和过敏症的新型抗体
    • WO2008017696A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • PCT/EP2007/058247
    • 2007-08-08
    • BASILEA PHARMACEUTICA AGKELLENBERGER, Johannes LaurenzDREIER, JürgREINELT, Stefan Bernhard
    • KELLENBERGER, Johannes LaurenzDREIER, JürgREINELT, Stefan Bernhard
    • C07H17/08A61K31/7048
    • C07H17/08
    • Macrolide compounds of formula I: with PDF4 inhibiting activity are described, wherein R1 is a residue -Y-X-Q; Y is S, SO or SO 2 ; X is a bond or a linear group consisting of hydrogen atoms and with up to 9 atoms selected from C, N, O and/or S, of which up to 2 atoms can be N and one atom can be O or S, one carbon atom can appear as a CO group and the sulphur atom can appear as an SO2 group and two adjacent C atoms can be present as - CH=CH- or -C≡C- and which group X is unsubstituted or is substituted with - COO-W or -CONH-W; Q is a residue -V-A1-L- A2-W or, if X does not represent a bond, may also be -NR6R7; V is a divalent aromatic or heterocyclic group; W is aryl or heterocyclyl; or in a group -V-A1-L- A2-W, wherein at least one of the groups A1; L or A2 is present, can also be a monovalent substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated linear group with up to 5 atoms consisting of C, N, O and/or S of which one carbon can appear as a CO group one sulphur atom can appear as an SO2 group, A1, A2 are independently of each other either absent or a C 1 -C 4 alkylene group; L is -0-, -S-, -SO2-, -NH-, -CO-, -(CO)O-, -O(OC)-, -(CO)NH-, -NH(CO)-, -(SO 2 )NH-, -HN(SO 2 )-, -HN(CO)NH-, -0(CO)NH-, -NH(CO)O-, or can also be absent if Al and/or A2 are present; R2 is hydrogen and R3 is and 0R4 or R2, R3 taken together form a C=O group; R4 is hydrogen or an saturated or unsaturated aliphatic group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R6, R7 are independently selected from aryl; aralkyl; heterocyclyl and heterocyclylalkyl; and one of R6 and R7 can also be a group -L-W; and * indicates a chiral centre which is in the (R) or (S) form.
    • 描述了式I的大环内酯化合物:具有PDF4抑制活性,其中R1是残基-Y-X-Q; Y是S,SO或SO 2; X是由氢原子和最多9个选自C,N,O和/或S的原子组成的键或线性基团,其中最多2个原子可以是N,一个原子可以是O或S,一个碳 原子可以表现为CO基团,硫原子可以表现为SO 2基团,并且两个相邻的C原子可以以CH = CH-或-C = C-存在,并且X基团是未取代的或被-OCO- W或-CONH-W; Q是残基-V-A1-L-A2-W,或者如果X不表示键,也可以是-NR6R7; V是二价芳族或杂环基; W是芳基或杂环基; 或基团-V-A1-L-A2-W,其中组A1中的至少一个; 存在L或A2,也可以是具有至多5个原子组成的C,N,O和/或S的一价取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的直链基团,其中一个碳可以作为CO基团出现,一个硫原子可以 表示为SO 2基团,A1,A2彼此独立地不存在或者是C 1 -C 4亚烷基; L是-O - , - S - , - SO 2 - , - NH - , - CO-, - (CO)O-, - O(OC) - , - (CO)NH-, - NH - (SO 2 - )NH - , - NH(SO 2 - ) - , - NH(CO)NH - , - (CO)NH - , - NH )O-,或者如果存在Al和/或A2也可以不存在; R2为氢,R3为0R4或R2,R3一起形成C = O基团; R4是氢或具有1至6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和脂族基; R6,R7独立地选自芳基; 芳; 杂环基和杂环基烷基; R6和R7之一也可以是-L-W基团; 和*表示处于(R)或(S)形式的手性中心。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM USING REVERSE OSMOSIS AND REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM THEREFOR
    • 使用反向麻醉和反转的OSMOSIS系统治疗水质中毒的改进方法
    • WO2006128730A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • PCT/EP2006/005318
    • 2006-06-02
    • TORAY MEMBRANE EUROPE AGJANK, ManfredMÜLLER, Andrea
    • JANK, ManfredMÜLLER, Andrea
    • B01D61/12C02F1/44B01D65/08
    • B01D61/04B01D61/022B01D61/12B01D2311/04C02F1/441C02F5/08C02F2209/005B01D2311/12
    • Process for treating a feed stream of an aqueous medium of a given composition, which comprises dissolved potentially scale-forming components, in a reverse osmosis (RO) system under given process conditions, providing a permeate stream and a stream of a retentate (concentrate) which comprises potentially scale-forming components at a concentration sufficiently high to cause scale formation in those parts of the RO system being in contact with said retentate in the absence of a scale inhibitor, in which process (a) the retentate is continuously monitored to detect the presence of particles of potentially scale-forming components in said retentate and a reading of one or more physical parameters of the retentate related to the presence of such particles is continuously recorded; (b) said recorded reading is continuously compared to measurement values for said one or more parameters of a retentate obtained from an aqueous medium of the same composition under the same process conditions which values have empirically been predetermined; and (c) an amount of scale inhibitor is added to the RO system upstream of the membrane once the recorded reading for the one or more parameters differs from said predetermined measurement values, said amount of scale inhibitor having been empirically predetermined to prevent scale formation under said conditions.
    • 在给定的工艺条件下,在反渗透(RO)系统中处理给定组合物的含水介质的进料流,其包含溶解的潜在的结垢成分组分,提供渗透物流和渗余物(浓缩物)流, 其包括在足够高的浓度下潜在的水垢形成组分,以在不存在阻垢剂的情况下在RO系统的那些部分与所述滞留物接触的水垢形成,其中过程(a)持续监测渗余物以检测 持续记录所述滞留物中潜在的水垢形成成分的颗粒的存在以及与这种颗粒的存在相关的渗余物的一个或多个物理参数的读数; (b)将所记录的读数连续地与在经验上预先确定的相同工艺条件下从相同成分的水性介质获得的所述一个或多个参数的测量值进行比较; 一旦所述一个或多个参数的记录读数与所述预定测量值不同,所述防垢剂的量就被添加到所述膜上游的RO系统中,所述阻垢剂的量已被经验地预定以防止结垢形成 说条件