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1. 发明申请

WO2004070762A2 MICROWAVE ENERGIZED PLASMA LAMP WITH DIELECTRIC WAVEGUIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：微波能量级等离子体激光器
公开(公告)号：WO2004070762A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-19
申请号：PCT/US2004/002532
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： LUXIM CORPORATION
发明人： ESPIAU, Frederick, M. , CHANG, Yian
IPC分类号： H01J
CPC分类号： H01J61/12 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/52 , H01J65/044 , H01P3/16 , Y02B20/22
摘要： A plasma lamp including a waveguide body consisting essentially of at least one solid dielectric material. The body is coupled to a microwave source causing the body to resonate in at least one resonant mode. At least one lamp chamber integrated with the body contains a bulb with a fill forming a light-emitting plasma when the chamber receives power from the resonating body. A bulb either is self-enclosed or an envelope sealed by a window or lens covering the chamber aperture. Power reflected from the body back to the source is minimized when the source operates: (a) at a frequency such that the body resonates in a single mode; or (b) at one frequency such that the body resonates in a relatively higher order mode before a plasma is formed, and at another frequency such that the body resonates in a relatively lower order mode after it reaches steady state.
摘要翻译：一种等离子体灯，包括基本上由至少一种固体电介质材料组成的波导体。主体耦合到微波源，使得主体以至少一个谐振模式谐振。与主体集成的至少一个灯室包含一个具有填充物的灯泡，当室从谐振体接收电力时形成发光等离子体。灯泡可以是自封闭的，也可以是由覆盖腔室孔的窗口或透镜密封的信封。当源运行时，从身体反射回源的功率最小化：（a）以使身体以单一模式谐振的频率; 或（b）以一个频率使得主体在形成等离子体之前以相对较高的阶数模式谐振，并且在另一个频率使得主体在达到稳定状态之后以相对较低的阶数共振。

2. 发明申请

WO2006034500A1 PLASMA LAMP SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体灯系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006034500A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/US2005/034446
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： LUXIM CORPORATION
发明人： ESPIAU, Frederick, M. , ESPIAU, Frederick, M.
IPC分类号： H01J65/04 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/52
CPC分类号： H01J7/46 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/52 , H01J65/044 , H01P3/16 , Y02B20/22
摘要： A dielectric waveguide (103) integrated plasma lamp (DWIPL) with a body (104) comprising at least one dielectric material having a dielectric constant greater than approximately 2, and having a shape and dimensions such that the body resonates in at least one resonant mode when microwave energy of an appropriate frequency is coupled into the body. A dielectric bulb (107) within a lamp chamber in the body contains a fill which when receiving energy from the resonating body forms a light-emitting plasma. The bulb is transparent to visible light and infrared radiation emitted by the plasma. Radiative energy lost from the plasma is recycled by reflecting the radiation from thin-film, multi-layer coatings on bulb exterior surfaces and/or lamp chamber surfaces back into the bulb. The lamp further includes two-or three-microwave probe configurations minimizing power reflected from the body back to the microwave source (115) when the source operates: (a) at a frequency such that the body resonates in a single mode, or (b) at one frequency such that the body resonates in a relatively higher mode before a plasma is formed, and at another frequency such that the body resonates in a relatively lower order mode after the plasma reaches steady state.
摘要翻译：一种具有主体（104）的集成等离子体灯（DWIPL）的电介质波导（103），包括至少一种介电常数大于约2的介电材料，并且具有使得主体以至少一个谐振模式谐振的形状和尺寸当适当频率的微波能量耦合到体内时。主体内的灯室内的电介质灯泡（107）包含填充物，当从共振体接收能量时形成发光等离子体。灯泡对等离子体发射的可见光和红外辐射是透明的。从等离子体损失的辐射能量通过将来自薄膜，灯泡外表面和/或灯室表面上的多层涂层的辐射反射回灯泡来再循环。该灯还包括当源操作时将从身体反射回微波源（115）的功率最小化的二微波或三微波探头配置：（a）以使得主体以单个模式谐振的频率，或（b ），使得主体在等离子体形成之前以相对较高的模式谐振，并且在等离子体达到稳定状态之后以相对较低的阶数模式谐振的另一频率。

3. 发明申请

WO2005088209A1 MODULAR SOLAR RADIATION COLLECTION-DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化太阳辐射采集分配系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005088209A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2004/004446
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： ROTH, Karl, Frederic
发明人： ROTH, Karl, Frederic
IPC分类号： F24J2/18
CPC分类号： F21S11/00 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/79 , F24S50/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar radiation collection and distribution system includes a solar collection system which includes a primary reflector (10), a secondary reflector (12) and a planar reflector (14). The focal points (1 OP, 12P) of the primary and secondary reflectors (10, 12) are offset by the same number of degrees, and the primary and secondary reflectors (10, 12) are rigidly fixed in an assembly (102) such that their focal points (1 OP, 12P) lie along a common optical axis (15). The assembly (102) is pivotable in elevation and rotatable in azimuth such that the primary reflector (10) continuously tracks the sun. A pivotable planar reflector (14), which reflects downwardly the beam from the secondary reflector (12), pivots at one-half the angular rate at which the assembly (102) pivots. This beam consists essentially of sunlight and is maintained in a substantially constant orientation independent of the elevation and azimuth of assembly (102). A distribution system (120C; 120R) for directing the beam from the planar reflector (14) includes a lateral reflector (110; 78) and a plurality of sunlight 15 distribution reflectors (72, 74; 76A, 76B) which each reflect downwardly a portion of the beam reflected by the lateral reflector (110; 78).
摘要翻译：太阳辐射收集和分配系统包括太阳能收集系统，其包括主反射器（10），次反射器（12）和平面反射器（14）。初级和次级反射器（10,12）的焦点（1OP，12P）偏移相同数量的角度，并且初级和次级反射器（10,12）刚性地固定在组件（102）中，例如它们的焦点（1OP，12P）沿着共同的光轴（15）。组件（102）可在仰角上枢转并且在方位角上可旋转，使得主反射器（10）连续地跟踪太阳。从二次反射器（12）向下反射的可枢转平面反射器（14）以组件（102）枢转的角速度的一半枢转。该光束基本上由太阳光组成，并且保持在与组件（102）的仰角和方位角无关的基本上恒定的取向。用于引导来自平面反射器（14）的光束的分配系统（120C; 120R）包括侧向反射器（110; 78）和多个太阳光15分布反射器（72,74,76A，76B），其各自向下反射由横向反射器（110; 78）反射的光束的部分。

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