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1. 发明申请

WO2003062686A2 HEAT PIPE LOOP WITH PUMP ASSISTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：热泵管道与泵辅助
公开(公告)号：WO2003062686A2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-31
申请号：PCT/US2003/001813
申请日：2003-01-22
申请人： DINH, Khanh
发明人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F16L
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/06
摘要： A heat pipe loop includes a first heat pipe section having a first temperature and a second heat pipe section having a second temperature higher than the first temperature. The first heat pipe section is a condenser and the second heat pipe section is an evaporator. A vapor line connects an upper portion of the first heat pipe section with an upper portion of a second heat pipe section. A liquid line connects a lower portion of the first heat pipe section with a lower portion of a second heat pipe section. In one embodiment the first heat pipe section is disposed at a first elevation and the second heat pipe section is disposed at a second elevation higher than the first elevation. A pump directs liquid from the first heat pipe section to the second heat pipe section through the liquid line.
摘要翻译：热管回路包括具有第一温度的第一热管段和具有高于第一温度的第二温度的第二热管段。第一热管部是冷凝器，第二热管部是蒸发器。蒸气管线将第一热管部分的上部与第二热管部分的上部连接。液体管线将第一热管部分的下部与第二热管部分的下部连接。在一个实施例中，第一热管段设置在第一高度处，第二热管段设置在高于第一高度的第二高度处。泵通过液体管线将液体从第一热管部分引导到第二热管部分。

2. 发明申请

WO1994009301A1 BLADDER DAMPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：刮板阻尼器
公开(公告)号：WO1994009301A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/US1993009581
申请日：1993-10-15
申请人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F16K31/145
CPC分类号： F16K7/10 , F24F13/10 , F24F2013/087 , Y10T137/8225
摘要： A damper (10) includes an elastic bladder (16) which is attached to and surrounds a support element (32) mountable in a ventilation duct (12). The bladder (16) inflates when supplied with fluid to restrict the available air space within the duct (12), thus restricting airflow through the duct (12). The amount of restriction can be regulated by monitoring (40) the degree of inflation of the bladder (16) and by controlling the degree of inflation to provide the desired airflow restriction rate. The bladder may be inflated by supplying pressurized air to the interior of the bladder (16) through the support element (32) or by vaporizing a refrigerant in communication with the bladder. The damper may comprise a single bladder (16) extending longitudinally through the duct or a plurality of bladders (128) extending transversely across the duct (112).
摘要翻译：阻尼器（10）包括弹性囊（16），该弹性囊（16）附接到并围绕可安装在通风管道（12）中的支撑元件32。气囊（16）在被供应流体时膨胀以限制管道（12）内的可用空气空间，从而限制通过管道（12）的气流。可以通过监测（40）膀胱（16）的膨胀程度并通过控制膨胀程度来提供所需的气流限制率来调节限制的量。通过将压缩空气通过支撑元件（32）供应到囊（16）的内部，或通过使与气囊连通的制冷剂蒸发而使气囊膨胀。阻尼器可以包括纵向延伸通过管道的单个囊（16）或跨越管道（112）横向延伸的多个囊（128）。

3. 发明申请

WO2012103009A2 HEAT PIPE SYSTEM HAVING COMMON VAPOR RAIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有通用蒸气轨的热管系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012103009A2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：PCT/US2012022218
申请日：2012-01-23
申请人： HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY INC , DINH KHANH , DINH THANG
发明人： DINH KHANH , DINH THANG
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F24F12/002 , F24F12/003 , F28D15/0275 , F28D21/0014 , F28D2015/0216 , F28F1/32 , F28F2210/10 , Y02B30/563
摘要： A heat pipe has a plurality of conduits. Each conduit has an evaporator section extending laterally from a first open end of the conduit, a condenser section extending laterally from a second open end of the conduit, and a liquid return section connected to the evaporator section at a position away from the first open end and connected to the condenser section at a position away from the second open end. The liquid return section of at least one conduit is distinct from the liquid return section of another of the conduits. A common vapor manifold extends between the first and second open ends of each of said plurality of conduits so vapors produced in the evaporator sections can flow from the first open ends through the common vapor manifold to the second open ends without flowing through the conduits.
摘要翻译：热管具有多个导管。每个管道具有从管道的第一开口端横向延伸的蒸发器部分，从导管的第二开口端横向延伸的冷凝器部分，以及在远离第一开口端的位置处连接到蒸发器部分的液体返回部分并且在远离第二开口端的位置处连接到冷凝器部分。至少一个导管的液体返回部分不同于另一导管的液体返回部分。常见的蒸汽歧管在所述多个导管中的每一个的第一和第二开口端之间延伸，因此在蒸发器部分中产生的蒸汽可以从第一开放端流过共同的蒸气歧管到第二开口端而不流过导管。

4. 发明申请

WO2010056792A1 HIGH RELIABILITY COOLING SYSTEM FOR LED LAMPS USING DUAL MODE HEAT TRANSFER LOOPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高可靠性冷却系统，使用双模热转印灯
公开(公告)号：WO2010056792A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：PCT/US2009/064108
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： DINH RESEARCH, LLC , DINH, Khanh
发明人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F28F7/00
CPC分类号： F21V29/51 , F21K9/00 , F21V29/60 , F21V29/677 , F21V29/74 , F21V29/76 , F21W2131/103 , F21Y2115/10 , F28D15/0266 , H01L33/648
摘要： In one aspect, a cooling device (10) for an LED chip (18) mounted on a heat sink (16) includes an enclosed tube in contact with the heat sink (16). The tube includes a vacuum section (12) having a plurality of cooling fins (22) and a liquid-filled section (14) having a plurality of cooling fins (24). The liquid-filled section 14 is in contact with the heat sink (16). In another aspect, an apparatus (10) includes a heat sink (16), an LED chip (18) mounted on the heat sink (16), and an enclosed tube in contact with the heat sink (16). The tube includes a vacuum section (12) having a plurality of cooling fins (22) and a liquid-filled section (14) having a plurality of cooling fins (24). The liquid-filled section (14) is in contact with the heat sink (16).
摘要翻译：一方面，安装在散热器（16）上的用于LED芯片（18）的冷却装置（10）包括与散热器（16）接触的封闭管。该管包括具有多个冷却翅片（22）的真空部分（12）和具有多个散热片（24）的液体填充部分（14）。液体填充部分14与散热器（16）接触。另一方面，一种装置（10）包括散热器（16），安装在散热器（16）上的LED芯片（18）和与散热器（16）接触的封闭管。该管包括具有多个冷却翅片（22）的真空部分（12）和具有多个散热片（24）的液体填充部分（14）。液体填充部分（14）与散热器（16）接触。

5. 发明申请

WO2012103009A3 HEAT PIPE SYSTEM HAVING COMMON VAPOR RAIL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2012103009A3
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：PCT/US2012/022218
申请日：2012-01-23
申请人： HEAT-PIPE TECHNOLOGY, INC. , DINH, Khanh , DINH, Thang
发明人： DINH, Khanh , DINH, Thang
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
摘要： A heat pipe (101") has a plurality of conduits (103). Each conduit (103) has an evaporator section (105) extending laterally from a first open end of the conduit (103), a condenser section (109) extending laterally from a second open end of the conduit (103), and a liquid return section (113) connected to the evaporator section (105) at a position away from the first open end and connected to the condenser section (109) at a position away from the second open end. The liquid return section (113) of at least one conduit (103) is distinct from the liquid return section (113) of another of the conduits (103). A common vapor manifold (151")extends between the first and second open ends of each of said plurality of conduits (103) so vapors produced in the evaporator sections (105) can flow from the first open ends through the common vapor manifold (151") to the second open ends without flowing through the conduits (103).

6. 发明申请

WO03062686A3 HEAT PIPE LOOP WITH PUMP ASSISTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：带泵辅助的热管循环
公开(公告)号：WO03062686A3
公开(公告)日：2003-10-16
申请号：PCT/US0301813
申请日：2003-01-22
申请人： DINH KHANH
发明人： DINH KHANH
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , F28D15/06 , F28D15/00 , F28F27/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/06
摘要： A heat pipe loop includes a first heat pipe section having a first temperature and a second heat pipe section having a second temperature higher than the first temperature. The first heat pipe section is a condenser and the second heat pipe section is an evaporator. A vapor line connects an upper portion of the first heat pipe section with an upper portion of a second heat pipe section. A liquid line connects a lower portion of the first heat pipe section with a lower portion of a second heat pipe section. In one embodiment the first heat pipe section is disposed at a first elevation and the second heat pipe section is disposed at a second elevation higher than the first elevation. A pump directs liquid from the first heat pipe section to the second heat pipe section through the liquid line.
摘要翻译：热管回路包括具有第一温度的第一热管部分和具有高于第一温度的第二温度的第二热管部分。第一热管部分是冷凝器，第二热管部分是蒸发器。蒸气管线连接第一热管部分的上部与第二热管部分的上部。液体管线将第一热管部分的下部与第二热管部分的下部连接。在一个实施例中，第一热管部分设置在第一高度处，并且第二热管部分设置在高于第一高度的第二高度处。泵将液体从第一热管部分通过液体管线引导至第二热管部分。

7. 发明申请

WO1994000725A1 SERPENTINE HEAT PIPE AND DEHUMIDIFICATION APPLICATION IN AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译： SERPENTINE热管和脱气应用在空调系统中
公开(公告)号：WO1994000725A1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-06
申请号：PCT/US1993006067
申请日：1993-06-30
申请人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F24F3/1405
摘要： A heat pipe heat exchanger is provided in the form of a serpentine heat pipe (38) that does not have the ends of the individual tubes manifolded to one another via a straight pipe or via any other common connector. Instead, it has been discovered that heat pipes connected via U-bends (31) to form a continuous coil function adequately. The serpentine heat pipe may include integral condenser and evaporator portions separated by a divider to form a one-slab heat exchanger, or separate evaporator and condenser coils connected to one another by vapor and return lines to form a two-section heat pipe. A method of producing a serpentine heat pipe indludes providing a plurality of U-shaped tubes (30) which are interconnected to form a single serpentine heat pipe (38), one of the tubes having an open end, and inserting sufficient refrigerant (34) in the one tube to allow each of the tubes to function as a separate heat pipe. The serpentine heat pipe heat exchanger may be used to increase the dehumidification capacity of an air conditioner.
摘要翻译：热管式热交换器以蛇形管（38）的形式提供，其不具有通过直管或经由任何其它公共连接器相互歧管的各个管的端部。相反，已经发现通过U形弯曲（31）连接以形成连续线圈功能的热管充分。蛇形热管可以包括由分隔器分开的一体式冷凝器和蒸发器部分，以形成单板式热交换器，或者通过蒸气和回流管线彼此连接以形成两段热管的单独的蒸发器和冷凝器盘管。制造蛇形热管的方法不包括提供多个U形管（30），U形管（30）互连以形成单个蛇形管（38），其中一个管具有开口端，并插入足够的制冷剂（34）在一个管中，以允许每个管作为单独的热管。蛇形管热交换器可用于提高空调的除湿能力。

8. 发明申请

WO1993022606A1 PASSIVE DEFROST SYSTEM USING WASTE HEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用废热的被动破坏系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993022606A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-11
申请号：PCT/US1993003684
申请日：1993-04-26
申请人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F25B47/02
CPC分类号： F25B47/022
摘要： A passive defrost system uses a heat-exchanger/storage defrost module (40) containing a thermal storage material such as a phase change material to capture and store low grade, waste heat contained in the liquid refrigerant line of a refrigeration system (10). The waste heat is stored during normal operation. Upon shut down of the refrigeration system, the stored heat in the defrost module is released by an automatic device (70, 100) for defrosting the evaporator. The preferred embodiment of this passive defrost system includes the defrost module and some device to transfer heat from the defrost module to the evaporator (30), preferably in the configuration of a gravity heat pipe (40, 50). Since waste heat is taken out of the liquid refrigerant line, the efficiency of the refrigeration system is improved, and no additional energy is needed for the defrost operation.

9. 发明申请

WO1993021489A1 CLOSED-LOOP DRYING PROCESS AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：闭环干燥过程和系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993021489A1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-28
申请号：PCT/US1993003158
申请日：1993-04-12
申请人： DINH, Khanh
IPC分类号： F26B03/00
CPC分类号： F26B21/14 , A47L15/486 , F26B21/086 , F26B23/005 , F28D15/02 , Y02B30/52 , Y02P70/405
摘要： A dryer is designed as a closed system in which heated air used to dry the materials is continuously recycled within the drying compartment of the dryer without being discharged to the atmosphere, thus increasing the efficiency of the system while preventing the discharge of contaminated vapors to the atmosphere and also conserving energy which would otherwise be required to heat or air-condition the air drawn into the dryer from the building in which the dryer is located. A regenerative heat exchanger (140) and an atmospheric cooler/condenser (144) are provided in the dryer and condense and remove moisture from the saturated air and transfer the heat of condensation back into the air before the air is reheated and recycled back to the materials to be dried. The driving compartment may comprise an enclosed tunnel (131) through which a rack of superposed trays (170) are conveyed or may comprise some other conveying mechanism.
摘要翻译：干燥机设计为封闭系统，其中用于干燥材料的加热空气在干燥室的干燥室内连续循环，而不会排放到大气中，从而提高系统的效率，同时防止污染的蒸汽排放到气氛并且还节省能量，否则将需要加热或空调从烘干机所在的建筑物吸入干燥机的空气。再生热交换器（140）和大气冷却器/冷凝器（144）设置在干燥器中并冷凝并从饱和空气中除去水分，并且在空气再加热之前将冷凝热转移回到空气中并循环回到要干燥的材料驱动室可以包括封闭的通道（131），齿条叠置的托盘（170）可以通过该通道传送或者可以包括一些其它输送机构。

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