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81. 发明申请

WO01003161A2 HIGH OUTPUT LAMP WITH HIGH BRIGHTNESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高亮度高输出灯
公开(公告)号：WO01003161A2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-11
申请号：PCT/US2000/016302
申请日：2000-06-29
IPC分类号： H01J61/02 , H01J61/52 , H01J65/04 , H05B41/24 , H01G4/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/52 , H01J65/044 , H01J65/048 , Y02B20/22
摘要： An ultra bright, low wattage inductively coupled electrodeless aperture lamp is powered by a solid state RF source in the range of several tens to several hundreds of watts at various frequencies in the range of 400 to 900 MHz. Numerous novel lamp circuits and components are disclosed including a wedding ring shaped coil having one axial and one radial lead, a high accuracy capacitor stack, a high thermal conductivity aperture cup and various other aperture bulb configurations, a coaxial capacitor arrangement, and an integrated coil and capacitor assembly. Numerous novel RF circuits are also disclosed including a high power oscillator circuit with reduced complexity resonant pole configuration, parallel RF power FET transistors with soft gate switching, a continuously variable frequency tuning circuit, a six port directional coupler, an impedance switching RF source, and an RF source with controlled frequency-load characteristics. Numerous novel RF control methods are disclosed including controlled adjustment of the operating frequency to find a resonant frequency and reduce reflected RF power, controlled switching of an impedance switched lamp system, active power control and active gate bias control.
摘要翻译：超亮度，低瓦数的电感耦合无电极孔径灯由在400至900MHz范围内的各种频率的几十到几百瓦的范围内的固态RF源供电。公开了许多新颖的灯电路和组件，其包括具有一个轴向和一个径向引线，高精度电容器堆叠，高导热孔杯和各种其他孔径灯泡配置的结婚戒指线圈，同轴电容器布置和集成线圈和电容器组件。还公开了许多新颖的RF电路，包括具有降低复杂度的谐振极配置的高功率振荡器电路，具有软门开关的并联RF功率FET晶体管，连续可变频率调谐电路，六端口定向耦合器，阻抗切换RF源和具有受控频率负载特性的RF源。公开了许多新颖的RF控制方法，包括操作频率的受控调整以找到谐振频率并减少反射RF功率，阻抗开关灯系统的受控切换，有功功率控制和有源栅极偏置控制。

82. 发明申请

WO00072641A1 CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路布置
公开(公告)号：WO00072641A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-30
申请号：PCT/EP2000/004194
申请日：2000-05-01
IPC分类号： F21S2/00 , F21Y103/025 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/295
CPC分类号： H05B41/295
摘要： In a ballast circuit for operating a lamp with a high-frequency current comprising a bridge inverter, the voltage across a lamp electrode is used to monitor the temperature of the electrode and to control the oscillation frequency of the bridge inverter during preheating and ignition.
摘要翻译：在用于操作包括桥式逆变器的高频电流的灯的镇流器电路中，使用灯电极两端的电压来监测电极的温度，并且在预热和点火期间控制桥式逆变器的振荡频率。

83. 发明申请

WO9957749A3 COLD CATHODE FLUORESCENT LAMP AND DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷阴极荧光灯和显示器
公开(公告)号：WO9957749A3
公开(公告)日：2000-11-30
申请号：PCT/US9909856
申请日：1999-05-05
申请人： GL DISPLAYS INC , GE XIAOQIN , GE SHICHAO , LAM VICTOR , GE YIPING
发明人： GE XIAOQIN , GE SHICHAO , LAM VICTOR , GE YIPING
IPC分类号： F21S2/00 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/52 , H01J61/78 , H01J65/04 , H05B41/24 , H01J61/92 , F21V7/00 , H01J5/48 , H01J61/32
CPC分类号： H01J61/78 , H01J61/30 , H01J65/046
摘要： A light transmitting container filled with gas is used to house a cold cathode fluorescent illumination apparatus (101) to reduce heat loss due to ambient temperature and to increase the luminous efficiency of the lamp (102). A display array comprising a plurality of illumination devices (102) arranged adjacent to one another can be used as a large screen display device which has high luminance, high efficiency, long lifetime, high contrast and excellent color.
摘要翻译：填充有气体的透光容器用于容纳冷阴极荧光照明装置（101），以减少由于环境温度导致的热损失并提高灯（102）的发光效率。可以使用包括彼此相邻布置的多个照明装置（102）的显示阵列作为具有高亮度，高效率，长寿命，高对比度和优异颜色的大屏幕显示装置。

84. 发明申请

WO00070918A1 LIGHT SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光源
公开(公告)号：WO00070918A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-23
申请号：PCT/JP2000/003012
申请日：2000-05-11
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/28 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/2806 , H05B41/24 , Y02B20/22
摘要： A light source suitable for use with an image reader comprises a dielectric barrier discharge fluorescent lamp capable of emitting light in response to an external synchronizing signal without a variation in the amount of light. A phase comparator (13) compares the phase of an external synchronous signal (Sync) with the phase of a signal generated by a variable-frequency oscillator (11) and divided by a frequency divider (12), and controls the frequency of the variable-frequency oscillator (11) according to the phase difference. As a result, the phase of the variable-frequency oscillator (11) is locked to the phase of the external synchronizing signal (Sync). The signal from the variable-frequency oscillator (11) is supplied to a gate signal generator (5), the output from which turns on and off a switching element in an inverter circuit (3) to convert DC voltage from a DC source (5) to AC voltage. The AC voltage output from the inverter circuit (3) is applied to a lamp (1) through a stepup transformer (2) to light the lamp (1).
摘要翻译：适合于与图像读取器一起使用的光源包括能够响应于外部同步信号发光而不发生光量变化的介质阻挡放电荧光灯。相位比较器（13）将外部同步信号（Sync）的相位与由可变频率振荡器（11）生成并由分频器（12）分压的信号的相位进行比较，并且控制变量频率振荡器（11）根据相位差。结果，可变频率振荡器（11）的相位被锁定到外部同步信号（Sync）的相位。来自可变频率振荡器（11）的信号被提供给门信号发生器（5），其输出端接通和关断逆变器电路（3）中的开关元件，以将直流电源（5 ）到交流电压。从逆变器电路（3）输出的交流电压通过升压变压器（2）施加到灯（1）上以点亮灯（1）。

85. 发明申请

WO00069226A1 CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路布置
公开(公告)号：WO00069226A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-16
申请号：PCT/EP2000/003780
申请日：2000-04-20
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/298
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985 , Y10S315/07
摘要： In an electronic ballast for operating a discharge lamp, the voltage across the heater windings during preheating the lamp electrodes is used to detect whether a lamp is present.
摘要翻译：在用于操作放电灯的电子镇流器中，用于预热灯电极期间加热器绕组两端的电压用于检测灯是否存在。

86. 发明申请

WO00044204A1 ELECTRONIC BALLAST WITH A PIEZOELECTRIC COOLING FAN 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有压电式冷却风扇的电子镇流器
公开(公告)号：WO00044204A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-27
申请号：PCT/EP1999/010410
申请日：1999-12-24
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01L23/467 , H01L41/09 , H05B41/02 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/36 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , H05B41/02 , H05B41/2822 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A lamp electronic ballast (12, 12a) with a piezoelectric cooling fan (10, 10a, 10b, 60). Use of ballast-driven lamps (14) is limited in some lighting applications by thermal considerations. For example, the problem of heat removal from compact fluorescent lamps with integrated ballasts has limited their use. Similarly, the use of ballast-driven fluorescent lighting in high hat and other closed luminaire applications has been limited by thermal considerations. Thermal management of ballasts for such thermally sensitive applications is provided by a piezoelectric fan (10, 10a, 10b, 60) integrated with the ballast (12, 12a). The power to drive the fan (10, 10a, 10b, 60) may be obtained from the same AC line input that supplies the ballast (12, 12a), or from an AC ripple voltage present at the output of a rectifier (24) in the ballast, or from the output (31) of the ballast to the lamp (14), or from any suitable circuit location in the ballast. The fan (62) may be a membrane-type spot-cooler comprising a thin membrane (62) carried by a frame (64) mounted adjacent a hot spot. The membrane (62) has one or more holes (68, 68a) in it and is vibrated about a central plane by suitably spaced piezoelectric elements (66) attached to the membrane (62).
摘要翻译：一种具有压电冷却风扇（10,10a，10b，60）的灯电子镇流器（12,12a）。使用镇流器驱动的灯（14）在一些照明应用中受到热量考虑的限制。例如，具有集成镇流器的紧凑型荧光灯的散热问题已经限制了其使用。类似地，在高帽和其他封闭式灯具应用中使用镇流器驱动的荧光灯已经受到热考虑的限制。用于这种热敏应用的镇流器的热管理由与镇流器（12,12a）集成的压电风扇（10,10a，10b，60）提供。驱动风扇（10,10a，10b，60）的功率可以从提供镇流器（12,12a）的相同的AC线路输入端或从存在于整流器（24）的输出端的AC纹波电压获得，或从镇流器的输出端（31）到灯（14），或者从镇流器中的任何合适的电路位置。风扇（62）可以是包括由邻近热点安装的框架（64）承载的薄膜（62）的膜式点冷器。膜（62）在其中具有一个或多个孔（68,68a），并且通过附接到膜（62）上的适当间隔开的压电元件（66）围绕中心平面振动。

87. 发明申请

WO00038479A1 ELECTRONIC BALLAST 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子镇流器
公开(公告)号：WO00038479A1
公开(公告)日：2000-06-29
申请号：PCT/EP1999/009359
申请日：1999-12-01
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H02M1/00 , H02M1/42 , H05B41/28
CPC分类号： H02M1/4241 , H05B41/28 , Y02B70/126 , Y02B70/1483
摘要： An electronic ballast having an RF resonant inverter and RF feedback from the inverter which provides power factor correction. The feedback is provided by a capacitor coupled between the RF resonant tank circuit of the resonant inverter and a low frequency point in the ballast. Such feedback integrates the power factor correction stage with the RF resonant inverter stage and eliminates a switch and its controller. Electronic ballasts operating at RF frequencies require fast switching isolation diodes. Ultra-fast silicon diodes with very short recovery times, which have been used as such isolation diodes, are sensitive to ambient temperature and deteriorate the power factor and total line current harmonic distortion of the ballast. Use of either GaAs or silicon carbide isolation diodes instead of silicon diodes provides the ballast with a high power factor and a low total harmonic distortion.
摘要翻译：具有RF谐振逆变器和来自逆变器的RF反馈的电子镇流器，其提供功率因数校正。反馈由耦合在谐振逆变器的RF谐振回路和镇流器中的低频点之间的电容器提供。这种反馈将功率因数校正级与RF谐振逆变器级相结合，消除了开关及其控制器。在RF频率下工作的电子镇流器需要快速开关隔离二极管。已经用作这种隔离二极管的具有非常短的恢复时间的超快硅二极管对环境温度敏感，并且降低了镇流器的功率因数和总线路电流谐波失真。使用GaAs或碳化硅隔离二极管代替硅二极管，为镇流器提供高功率因数和低总谐波失真。

88. 发明申请

WO0022887B1 LOW-VOLTAGE BALLAST-FREE ENERGY-EFFICIENT ULTRAVIOLET MATERIAL TREATMENT AND PURIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：低压无镇流器的高效能紫外线材料处理和净化系统及方法
公开(公告)号：WO0022887B1
公开(公告)日：2000-06-08
申请号：PCT/US9921440
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： PARRA JORGE M
发明人： PARRA JORGE M
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , A61L2/10 , A61L9/20 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/32 , G09F13/00 , H05B41/36 , H05B41/392 , H05B37/02 , H05B43/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/24 , A61L2/10 , C02F1/325 , C02F2201/3227 , C02F2201/3228 , C02F2201/326 , H05B41/36 , H05B41/3921
摘要： A low-voltage ballast-free energy-efficient ultra-violet material treatment and purification system and method having an ultraviolet (UV) source comprising a gas discharge UV lamp (12) having spaced electrodes (16, 17), a source of a low-voltage, high-frequency alternating current square wave voltage (20) and connected directly to the spaced electrodes to non-thermionically excite the gas discharge UV lamp (12). A flow sensor (26) is used to proportionately control the intensity of UV generation as a function of flow rate.
摘要翻译：一种具有紫外线（UV）源的低压无镇流器高能效紫外线材料处理和净化系统和方法，所述紫外线源包括具有间隔开的电极（16,17）的气体放电UV灯（12），低压源（20）并直接连接到间隔开的电极以非热电激励气体放电UV灯（12）。流量传感器（26）用于按比例控制作为流量函数的UV产生强度。

89. 发明申请

WO0002422A2 CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路布置
公开(公告)号：WO0002422A2
公开(公告)日：2000-01-13
申请号：PCT/IB9901126
申请日：1999-06-17
申请人： KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV , PHILIPS SVENSKA AB
发明人： ARTS PAULUS P B , AENDEKERK EVERAARD M J
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/28 , H05B41/285 , H05B41/36 , H05B41/392
CPC分类号： H05B41/2856 , H05B41/28
摘要： In a circuit arrangement for operating a lamp comprising a power feedback and an antiboost switch disabling the power feedback for part of the time, the control of the antiboost switch is realized by means of a very simple and, hence, inexpensive control circuit.
摘要翻译：在用于操作包括功率反馈的灯的电路装置和在一部分时间内禁用功率反馈的抗启动开关的情况下，通过非常简单且因此廉价的控制电路来实现防起动开关的控制。

90. 发明申请

WO99067977A2 CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路布置
公开(公告)号：WO99067977A2
公开(公告)日：1999-12-29
申请号：PCT/IB1999/001048
申请日：1999-06-07
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H02M7/538 , H05B41/28 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/285
CPC分类号： H05B41/2856 , H02M7/53803 , H05B41/2828 , Y02B20/185
摘要： In a self-oscillating bridge circuit, the control of the low switch (6) is derived from the control of the high switch (7) by coupling the control circuitry (SC2) of the low switch to a terminal P in the control circuitry (19, 20, 21, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30) of the high switch by means of a diode (D1). In accordance with the invention, the control of the low switch is improved by incorporating control circuitry (SC3) for rendering the low switch conducting for a short period after the high switch has become non-conducting.
摘要翻译：在自振荡桥接电路中，通过将低开关的控制电路（SC2）耦合到控制电路中的端子P，从低开关（6）的控制得到高开关（7）的控制 19,21,25,26,27,28,29,30），通过二极管（D1）进行。根据本发明，通过结合控制电路（SC3），在高开关变为不导通之后，在短时间内使低电平开关导通，可以改善低开关的控制。

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