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81. 发明申请

WO2005095160A3 ENERGY ABSORBING DEVICE HAVING NOTCHES AND PRE-BENT SECTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：能量吸收装置，具有凹口和预制部分
公开(公告)号：WO2005095160A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2005010717
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： TEXAS A & M UNIV SYS , ABU-ODEH AKRAM Y , BLIGH ROGER P , ALBERTSON DEAN C , NESS JACOB R
发明人： ABU-ODEH AKRAM Y , BLIGH ROGER P , ALBERTSON DEAN C , NESS JACOB R
IPC分类号： B60R19/34 , B62D21/15 , E01F15/14 , F16F7/12
CPC分类号： B62D21/15 , B60R19/34 , E01F15/146 , F16F7/12 , F16F7/123
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, an energy-absorbing device (100, 200, 300, 400) includes a section of material having a plurality of crush zones along a longitudinal length thereof, a first crush zone of the plurality of crush zones including a pair of opposed first bends (104, 204, 304, 404) formed in a first side and a second side of the section, a pair of opposed second bends (108) formed in a third side and a fourth side of the section, and a first set of notches spaced around a perimeter of the section at a longitudinal location corresponding to the first bends and second bends. The first bends project in a direction that is one of inward and outward and the second bends project in a direction opposite that of the first bends. At least one of the other crush zones includes a second set of notches (112) spaced around the perimeter of the section.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例，能量吸收装置（100,200,300,400）包括沿着其纵向长度具有多个挤压区域的材料部分，所述多个挤压区域的第一挤压区域包括形成在所述部分的第一侧和第二侧中的一对相对的第一弯曲部（104,204,304,404），形成在所述部分的第三侧和第四侧的一对相对的第二弯曲部（108）以及在对应于第一弯头和第二弯头的纵向位置处围绕该部分的周边间隔开的第一组凹口。第一个弯曲项目的方向是向内和向外的方向，第二个弯曲项目的方向与第一个弯曲的方向相反。至少其中一个挤压区域包括围绕该区段的周边间隔开的第二组凹口（112）。

82. 发明申请

WO2005001206A1 VARIABLE WIDTH CRASH CUSHIONS AND END TERMINALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变宽度的夹层和终端
公开(公告)号：WO2005001206A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：PCT/US2004/020750
申请日：2004-06-24
申请人： TRINITY INDUSTRIES, INC. , BRONSTAD, Maurice, E.
发明人： BRONSTAD, Maurice, E.
IPC分类号： E01F15/14
CPC分类号： E01F15/146
摘要： A crash cushion having a plurality of beams extending substantially parallel to one another. One end of the crash cushion slideably coupled with one end of a traffic barrier. Another end of the crash cushion faces oncoming traffic. A plurality of support post assemblies coupled to and supporting the plurality of beams. Forceful impact of a vehicle with the end of the crash cushion facing oncoming traffic will result in energy absorption during telescoping of the beams relative to the traffic barrier. A method of manufacturing crash cushions and other energy absorbing assemblies is provided.
摘要翻译：具有多个彼此平行延伸的多个梁的碰撞缓冲垫。碰撞缓冲器的一端可滑动地与交通屏障的一端耦合。碰撞缓冲区的另一端面临迎面而来的交通。耦合到并支撑多个梁的多个支撑柱组件。随着碰撞缓冲垫面向迎面而来的交通工具的强力冲击将导致梁相对于交通屏障伸缩期间的能量吸收。提供了一种制造碰撞缓冲垫和其他能量吸收组件的方法。

83. 发明申请

WO2004094187A2 MOUNT FOR TRUCK MOUNTED ATTENUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：卡车安全防护装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004094187A2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2004010931
申请日：2004-04-09
申请人： ENERGY ABSORPTION SYSTEM , WELCH JAMES B , WILKINSON DOUG E
发明人： WELCH JAMES B , WILKINSON DOUG E
IPC分类号： A01K3/00 , B60R20060101 , B60R19/00 , B60R19/16 , B60R19/34 , B60R19/38 , B60R19/40 , B60R19/48 , E01F9/00 , E01F15/14 , F16F7/12 , B60R
CPC分类号： E01F15/148 , B60R2019/005 , F16F7/121
摘要： A truck mounted attenuator includes an interface structure comprising a pivot mount at a first location and a bearing surface at a second location vertically spaced from the first location. The pivot mount is adapted to be pivotally mounted to a pivotable truck component and the bearing surface is adapted to slidably engage an understructure of the truck. A backup structure is pivotally mounted to the interface structure at a third location and is engaged with the interface structure at a fourth location spaced from the third location. A crash cushion is supported at least in part by said backup structure. This crash cushion can be implemented as described in detail below to provide carefully tailored decelerating loads on the impacting vehicle. In other aspects, a truck outfitted with an impact attenuator and a method for mounting a truck mounted attenuator on a truck are also provided.

84. 发明申请

WO2004083527A1 CUSHIONED APPARATUS OF A TRAFFIC ACCIDENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：交通事故的交通工具
公开(公告)号：WO2004083527A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：PCT/KR2003/002738
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： JANG, Gyoo-Joon , HONG, Seok-Gi
发明人： HONG, Seok-Gi
IPC分类号： E01F15/14
CPC分类号： E01F15/145
摘要： An apparatus for cushioning an impact of automobile collision includes a support shaft fixed into a guide rail or strut by a support member, one or more rotating members, each being rotatably mounted on the support shaft and filled with gas to a predetermined pressure to absorb an impact during collision with an automobile, a rotary vane installed along an outer circumference of the rotating member for rotating the rotating member about the support shaft by ambient air, one or more lamps for illuminating the inside or outer circumferential surface of the rotating member, and an electricity generator having a stator disposed around the support shaft and a rotor disposed adjacent to the stator in the rotating member.
摘要翻译：用于缓冲汽车碰撞的冲击的装置包括：通过支撑构件固定到导轨或支柱中的支撑轴，一个或多个旋转构件，每个旋转构件可旋转地安装在支撑轴上并且填充有预定压力的气体以吸收与汽车碰撞时的冲击，沿旋转部件的外周安装的旋转叶片，用于通过环境空气使旋转部件绕支撑轴旋转，一个或多个照明旋转部件的内周面或外周面的灯，以及发电机，其具有围绕所述支撑轴设置的定子，以及在所述旋转构件中邻近所述定子设置的转子。

85. 发明申请

WO03072395B1 CRASH CUSHION WITH DEFLECTOR SKIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：碰撞皮肤的冲击垫
公开(公告)号：WO03072395B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：PCT/US0305852
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： ENERGY ABSORPTION SYSTEM
发明人： BUEHLER MICHAEL J , WELCH JAMES B
IPC分类号： B60R21/02 , E01F15/14
CPC分类号： E01F15/148 , E01F15/146
摘要： A crash cushion comprising a resilient cylinder (14) having a substantially vertical longitudinal axis and an outer surface at least a portion of which is adapted to be exposed in or to a roadway. A deflector skin (42) has a curved outer contour shaped to mate with the outer surface of the cylinder (14). The deflector skin (42) is mounted on the outer surface over at least a portion of the portion of the outer surface that is adapted to be exposed to the roadway. A crash cushion system includes an array of cylinders (14) and at least one deflector skin (42). In another aspect, a plurality of cylinders, at least some of which define a side of the array, each have an outermost vertical tangent (38), the combination of which defines a vertical plane. One or more deflector skins (42, 44) each including a leading edge and a trailing edge are mounted to corresponding ones of the cylinders forwardly of the tangent. In one preferred embodiment, the one or more deflector skins (44) are substantially flat and are oriented in a non-parallel relationship with the vertical plane. Preferably, only the leading edge of the deflector skins (44) is mounted to the cylinder. Methods for using and assembly the crash cushion systems are also provided.
摘要翻译：一种碰撞缓冲垫，包括弹性圆柱体（14），该弹性圆柱体具有基本垂直的纵向轴线和外表面，外表面的至少一部分适于暴露在道路中或道路上。偏转器蒙皮（42）具有弯曲的外轮廓，其形状与圆筒（14）的外表面配合。偏转器蒙皮（42）安装在外表面的至少一部分适于暴露于道路的外表面的至少一部分上。碰撞缓冲系统包括一排汽缸（14）和至少一个偏转器蒙皮（42）。在另一方面，多个圆柱体（其中至少一些圆柱体限定阵列的一侧）各自具有最外面的垂直切线（38），其组合限定垂直平面。每个包括前缘和后缘的一个或多个偏转器表皮（42,44）安装到切线前方的相应的一些圆柱体上。在一个优选实施例中，所述一个或多个偏转器表皮（44）基本上是平坦的并且以与所述垂直平面不平行的关系取向。优选地，只有偏转表皮（44）的前缘安装到圆筒上。还提供了使用和组装碰撞缓冲系统的方法。

86. 发明申请

WO03097964B1 TIRE FENCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO03097964B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-29
申请号：PCT/US0314967
申请日：2003-05-15
申请人： TALBOTT ALEX F
发明人： TALBOTT ALEX F
IPC分类号： E01F8/02 , E01F15/08 , E01F15/14 , E04H17/00
CPC分类号： E01F15/086 , E01F8/023
摘要： Above ground fences are constructed with used tires (37,38) from vehicles. Various arrangements of tires and inter-tire binding and anchorage of tires in place are disclosed. Usage for area fencing for animal containment, for privacy fencing, for limited privacy screening, for noise control, for roadway collision safety and for building wall protection are disclosed. Avoidance of collection and stagnation of water from rain, snow and sprinkling, is disclosed. The use of the tread portion of waste tires, for tire fence binding material, is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地面围栏用车辆的二手轮胎（37,38）构成。公开轮胎的各种布置以及轮胎的轮胎间结合和锚固。公开了用于动物遏制，隐私防护，有限隐私筛选，噪声控制，道路碰撞安全和建筑物墙体保护的区域围栏的使用。公开了避免雨水，积雪和洒水引起的收集和停滞。公开了废轮胎的胎面部分用于轮胎围栏捆绑材料的使用。

87. 发明申请

WO2004001137A1 CRASH CUSHIONS AND OTHER ENERGY ABSORBING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：冲击垫圈和其他能量吸收装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004001137A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-31
申请号：PCT/US2003/019232
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： TRINITY INDUSTRIES, INC.
发明人： BRONSTAD, Maurice, E.
IPC分类号： E01F15/14
CPC分类号： E01F15/146
摘要： A crash cushion (20) having a plurality of beams (30) extending substantially parallel to one another. One end (131) of the crash cushion may be slidably coupled with one end of a traffic barrier (130). Another end (22)of the crash cushion faces oncoming traffic. A plurality of support posts (72-77)are coupled to and support the plurality of beams. Forceful impact of a vehicle with the end of the crash cushion facing oncoming traffic results in energy absorption during telescoping of the beams relative to the traffic barrier. A method of manufacturing crash cushions and other energy absorbing devices is provided.
摘要翻译：具有大致平行延伸的多个梁（30）的碰撞缓冲垫（20）。碰撞缓冲垫的一端（131）可以与交通屏障（130）的一端可滑动地连接。碰撞缓冲器的另一端（22）面对迎面而来的交通。多个支撑柱（72-77）联接到并支撑多个梁。碰撞缓冲区结束面对迎面而来的交通工具的强力冲击导致梁相对于交通屏障伸缩期间的能量吸收。提供了一种制造碰撞缓冲垫和其他能量吸收装置的方法。

88. 发明申请

WO03097964A2 TIRE FENCE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO03097964A2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-27
申请号：PCT/US0314967
申请日：2003-05-15
申请人： TALBOTT ALEX F
发明人： TALBOTT ALEX F
IPC分类号： E01F8/02 , E01F15/08 , E01F15/14 , E04H
CPC分类号： E01F15/086 , E01F8/023
摘要： Above ground fences are constructed with used tires from vehicles. Various arrangements of tires and inter-tire binding and anchorage of tires in place are disclosed. Usage for area fencing for animal containment, for privacy fencing, for limited privacy screening, for noise control, for roadway collision safety and for building wall protection are disclosed. Avoidance of collection and stagnation of water from rain, snow and sprinkling, is disclosed. The use of the tread portion of waste tires, for tire fence binding material, is disclosed.
摘要翻译：地面栅栏用车辆的二手轮胎建造。公开轮胎的各种布置以及轮胎的轮胎间结合和锚固。公开了用于动物遏制，隐私防护，有限隐私筛选，噪声控制，道路碰撞安全和建筑物墙体保护的区域围栏的使用。公开了避免雨水，积雪和洒水引起的收集和停滞。公开了废轮胎的胎面部分用于轮胎围栏捆绑材料的使用。

89. 发明申请

WO00047824A1 SAFETY BARRIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：安全障碍
公开(公告)号：WO00047824A1
公开(公告)日：2000-08-17
申请号：PCT/AU2000/000082
申请日：2000-02-10
IPC分类号： E01F15/04 , E01F15/10 , E01F15/14 , E01F15/00
CPC分类号： E01F15/145 , E01F15/043
摘要： A safety barrier (10) for absorbing the impact of a moving body, including a frame (12) formed of a resiliently collapsible material and a covering (11) formed of a flexible material extending about the frame (12) and being supported thereby. The covering (11) defining an internal chamber (23) which communicates with atmosphere through an exhaust opening (24) formed in the covering (11), and the pressure within the chamber (32) being ambient in absence of an impacting body. The barrier (10) at least partly collapsing under the influence of an impacting body, in a manner that the internal chamber (32) reduces in volume and the pressure within the chamber increases, thus resisting further reduction in the chamber volume. The exhaust opening (24) permitting controlled exhaust of air from within the chamber (23) under an impact.
摘要翻译：一种用于吸收移动体的冲击的安全屏障（10），包括由弹性可折叠材料形成的框架（12）和由围绕框架（12）延伸并由其支撑的柔性材料形成的覆盖物（11）。限定通过形成在所述覆盖物（11）中的排气口（24）与大气相通的所述覆盖物（11），并且所述室（32）内的压力在不存在冲击体的情况下是环境的。阻挡件（10）在冲击体的影响下至少部分地塌缩，内部腔室（32）的体积减小并且腔室内的压力增加，从而抵抗腔体积的进一步减小。排气口（24）允许在冲击下从腔室（23）内控制排出空气。

90. 发明申请

WO00043598A1 CAR PARKING BARRIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽车停车场
公开(公告)号：WO00043598A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-27
申请号：PCT/GB2000/000122
申请日：2000-01-20
IPC分类号： E01F9/588 , E01F15/14 , E01F9/087
CPC分类号： E01F15/145 , E01F9/588
摘要： A portable traffic barrier element comprises a body member having a flexible outer covering defining a housing containing a resilient support material, the body member including means for engagement with the ground in use.
摘要翻译：便携式交通阻挡元件包括主体构件，该主体构件具有限定容纳弹性支撑材料的壳体的柔性外覆盖件，该主体构件包括用于在使用中与地面接合的装置。

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