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71. 发明申请

WO2008042893A2 HEAT TRANSFER METHODS FOR OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION AND DESALINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于海洋热能转换和脱盐的热转移方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008042893A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：PCT/US2007080178
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： PRUEITT MELVIN L
IPC分类号： C02F1/16 , F03G7/05
CPC分类号： F03G7/05 , B01D1/0047 , B01D1/26 , B01D3/10 , B01D5/0036 , C02F1/046 , C02F1/048 , Y02A20/109 , Y02A20/128 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A means is provided to produce fresh water from seawater on both the boiler side and the condenser side of an OTEC power plant. Part of the warm ocean surface water is evaporated, and its vapor transfers heat to the working-fluid boiler as the vapor condenses. The condensation of the vapor provides fresh water. On the condenser side, the condensation of the working-fluid vapor from the turbine in the condenser releases heat that evaporates seawater that runs down the outside of the condenser surfaces. The vapor from the seawater is condensed by a heat exchanger that uses input from colder seawater. As the cold seawater accepts heat from the condensing vapor, it becomes slightly warmer and provides the source of seawater that accepts heat from the condenser. The condensing vapor on the heat exchanger becomes fresh water that is drawn out as potable water. To provide additional fresh water, a multi-stage desalination unit uses the warm water discharge and the cold-water discharge from the OTEC plant to provide a temperature gradient that causes evaporation and condensation in each stage of the unit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从OTEC发电厂的锅炉侧和冷凝器侧的海水产生淡水的装置。一部分温暖的海洋表面水被蒸发，蒸气在蒸汽冷凝时将热量传递给工作流体锅炉。蒸气的冷凝提供淡水。在冷凝器侧，冷凝器中的来自涡轮机的工作流体蒸汽的冷凝物释放蒸发在冷凝器表面外部的海水的热量。来自海水的蒸气由使用来自较冷的海水的输入的热交换器冷凝。由于冷海水从冷凝蒸汽接受热量，所以它变得稍微加温，并提供接收来自冷凝器的热量的海水来源。热交换器上的冷凝蒸气变成作为饮用水抽出的淡水。为了提供额外的淡水，多级脱盐单元使用来自OTEC设备的温水排放和冷水排放来提供在单元的每个阶段中引起蒸发和冷凝的温度梯度。

72. 发明申请

WO2007079245A3 THERMODYNAMIC POWER CONVERSION CYCLE AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：热变形功率转换周期及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007079245A3
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：PCT/US2006049623
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： GURIN MICHAEL H
发明人： GURIN MICHAEL H
IPC分类号： F03G4/00
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K25/08 , F03G6/003 , F03G6/065 , F03G7/04 , Y02E10/34 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A high efficiency thermodynamic power conversion cycle is disclosed using thermal storage, atmospheric heat exchangers, and wind channeling in a synergistic method. Using the preferred configuration with ground source water, solar collectors, and heat pump including the further preferred utilization of ionic liquids or electride solutions as the working fluid in the system, achieves optimal total energy efficiency and enables otherwise insufficient thermal differentials to effectively generate power.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用热存储，大气热交换器和风向引导的协同方法的高效热力转换循环。使用优选的配置与地源水，太阳能收集器和热泵，包括进一步优选利用离子液体或电解液作为系统中的工作流体，实现最佳的总能量效率，并且能够实现不足的热差以有效地发电。

73. 发明申请

WO99061802A1 CYCLONIC EJECTION PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：循环喷射泵
公开(公告)号：WO99061802A1
公开(公告)日：1999-12-02
申请号：PCT/NL1999/000318
申请日：1999-05-20
IPC分类号： F04F5/42 , F04F5/46
CPC分类号： F04F5/42 , F04F5/466 , Y02E10/34
摘要： The invention relates to a cyclonic ejection pump designed for large flowrates for example applicable to the so called "Oceanic Thermale Energy-Conversion", normally abreviated to OTEC; an energy generating system developed for utilizing the potential thermal oceanic energy as well as those applications for which a large capacity is required. Another essential advance of the pump is its ability to function as a non-return valve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种设计用于大流量的旋风喷射泵，例如适用于所谓的“Oceanic Thermale Energy-Conversion”，通常放在OTEC上; 开发了用于利用潜在热海洋能量的能量发生系统以及需要大容量的那些应用。泵的另一个重要进步是其作为止回阀的功能。

74. 发明申请

WO1996003581A1 OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC) SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：海洋能源转换（OTEC）系统
公开(公告)号：WO1996003581A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-08
申请号：PCT/US1995008811
申请日：1995-07-14
申请人： OTEC DEVELOPMENTS
发明人： OTEC DEVELOPMENTS , FLYNN, Robert, J. , CICCHETTI, George, J. , COONEY, Jonathan d'E. , BUSH, Lloyd, A.
IPC分类号： F03G07/05
CPC分类号： F03G7/05 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A hybrid ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system, including a desalination sub-system for receiving warm sea water, flash evaporating a portion of the warm sea water to produce steam, and condensing the steam with a working fluid and evaporating the working fluid, and an energy generation sub-system for receiving warm sea water, evaporating the working fluid at a natural depth of the received warm sea water to produce a working vapor, generating energy from the working vapor and the evaporated working fluid, and condensing the working vapor and the evaporated working fluid with cold sea water at a natural depth of the cold sea water.
摘要翻译：一种混合海洋热能转换（OTEC）系统，包括用于接收温暖的海水的海水淡化子系统，将一部分温水海水蒸发，产生蒸汽，并将蒸汽与工作流体冷凝并蒸发工作流体，以及用于接收温暖的海水的能量产生子系统，在接收的热海水的自然深度处蒸发工作流体以产生工作蒸汽，从工作蒸气和蒸发的工作流体产生能量，并且将工作蒸气和蒸汽工作流体与冷海水在冷海水的自然深度。

75. 发明申请

WO1995016507A1 OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC) SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：海洋能源转换（OTEC）系统
公开(公告)号：WO1995016507A1
公开(公告)日：1995-06-22
申请号：PCT/US1994014156
申请日：1994-12-14
申请人： OTEC DEVELOPMENTS
发明人： OTEC DEVELOPMENTS , FLYNN, Robert, J. , CICCHETTI, George, J. , COONY, Jonathan, d'e
IPC分类号： B01D03/06
CPC分类号： F03G7/05 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/06 , C02F1/04 , Y02A20/128 , Y02E10/34 , Y10S159/31 , Y10S159/32 , Y10S159/38 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/09 , Y10S203/17 , Y10S203/18 , Y10S203/21
摘要： An improved ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system (400) which includes a novel combined evaporator/condenser (404). The combined evaporator/condenser (404) further includes a plurality of evaporator spouts and a mist eliminator (410), wherein the pressure is maintained across the plurality of evaporator spouts (408). The OTEC system also generates fresh water as a primary product and generates only enough electricity, as a secondary product, to operate the OTEC system itself.
摘要翻译：一种改进的海洋热能转换（OTEC）系统（400），其包括新型组合式蒸发器/冷凝器（404）。组合的蒸发器/冷凝器（404）还包括多个蒸发器喷口和除雾器（410），其中压力保持在多个蒸发器喷口（408）上。 OTEC系统还产生淡水作为主要产品，并且仅产生足够的电力作为二次产品来操作OTEC系统本身。

76. 发明申请

WO1981003360A1 ARRANGEMENT IN OR RELATING TO A POWER PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：或与发电厂有关的安排
公开(公告)号：WO1981003360A1
公开(公告)日：1981-11-26
申请号：PCT/NO1980000016
申请日：1980-05-14
申请人： MOE P
IPC分类号： F03G07/04
CPC分类号： F03G7/05 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A power plant for exploitation of the temperature difference between different water layers in a pelagic area (2), comprising a closed system which is filled with ethane which is both in the liquid and vapour phases. The system comprises two heat exchanging apparatuses (13, 9) which are in fluid communication with each other, of which the first (13) supplies heat to the ethane by means of heat exchange with water from a relatively warmer water layer, while the other (9) removes heat from the ethane by means of heat exchange with water from a colder water layer, whereby a difference in pressure is created in the system which is utilized to take energy out of the system. In order to make the system large enough and the ethane pressure high enough to give a reasonable power yield, the heat exchanging apparatuses are placed in respective chambers (5, 4) which are comprised by cavities in solid or consolidated rock (1). The necessary fluid communications (6, 17) and water pipes (10, 12, 15, 16) are also blasted in the rock with fluid cross-sections large enough to make pressure losses small.
摘要翻译：一种用于开发中上层区域（2）中不同水层之间的温差的发电厂，包括封闭系统，其中填充有液相和蒸气相中的乙烷。该系统包括彼此流体连通的两个热交换装置（13,9），其中第一（13）通过与较温暖的水层的水进行热交换而向乙烷供热，而另一个（9）通过与较冷的水层的水进行热交换从乙烷除去热量，从而在系统中产生用于将能量从系统中取出的压力差。为了使系统足够大并且乙烷压力足够高以产生合理的功率产出，将热交换装置放置在由固体或固结岩石（1）中的空腔构成的相应的室（5,4）中。流体通道（6,17）和水管（10,12,15,16）也在岩石中爆破，流体横截面足够大，使压力损失小。

77. 发明申请

WO1981002230A1 HEAT PUMP METHOD OF CONCENTRATING FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：浓缩流体的热泵方法
公开(公告)号：WO1981002230A1
公开(公告)日：1981-08-06
申请号：PCT/US1980000079
申请日：1980-01-28
申请人： HUMISTON G
IPC分类号： H02P09/04
CPC分类号： B01D1/0082 , C02F1/16 , F03G7/05 , Y02E10/34
摘要： Apparatus (10) for concentrating fluid and for providing electrical power. The apparatus (10) comprises an evaporator (14) and a condenser (26) interconnected by a conduit (18). A heat exchanger (12) thermally couples warm liquid to the fluid in the evaporator (14). Means are provided for coupling a cool liquid to the condenser (26), thereby creating a mass flow of vapor from the evaporator (14) to the condenser (26). A prime mover (20) is interposed in the conduit (18) for converting the mass flow of vapor into mechanical movement. An electrical generator (22) is coupled to the prime mover (20) enabling an electrical control (24) to direct the output of the electrical generator (22) for operating the apparatus (10) and for directing excessive electrical energy produced by the electrical generator (22) for external use.
摘要翻译：用于浓缩流体和用于提供电力的装置（10）。设备（10）包括蒸发器（14）和通过导管（18）互连的冷凝器（26）。热交换器（12）将暖液热耦合到蒸发器（14）中的流体。提供了用于将冷却液体连接到冷凝器（26）的装置，从而产生从蒸发器（14）到冷凝器（26）的蒸汽的质量流。原动机（20）插入在导管（18）中，用于将蒸汽的质量流转换成机械运动。发电机（22）联接到原动机（20），使得电气控制（24）能够引导发电机（22）的输出以操作设备（10）并且用于引导由电气产生的过多的电能发电机（22）供外部使用。

78. 发明申请

WO1979000150A1 ELEVATING NUTRIENT-RICH OCEAN WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：营养营养丰富的海水
公开(公告)号：WO1979000150A1
公开(公告)日：1979-03-22
申请号：PCT/US1978000067
申请日：1978-08-21
申请人： FINLEY W
IPC分类号： B01D13/00
CPC分类号： A01K63/04 , A01K61/10 , B01D61/422 , Y02A20/134 , Y02A40/81 , Y02E10/34
摘要： Nutrient-rich ocean water from the aphotic zone of the ocean, which normally begins at about 100 to 200 meters below the ocean surface, is desalinated or partially desalinated in situ using electro-dialysis to leave the nutrients in the water. The nutrient-rich desalinated water thus obtained, being of lesser density than the surrounding seawater, naturally rises through conduits into the relatively nutrient-poor photic zone of the ocean and is dispersed therein, thus increasing the concentration of nutrients in the photic zone near the surface of the ocean. This increases the fertility of the near-surface photic zone, and thus increases the supply of harvestable food fish from the near-surface photic zone.

79. 发明申请

WO2018044401A1 GLOBAL WARMING SOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：全球变暖解决方案
公开(公告)号：WO2018044401A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2017/042293
申请日：2017-07-17
申请人： WAN, Yew Cheng
发明人： WAN, Yew Cheng
IPC分类号： B63B38/00 , B63B35/00 , H02S20/00 , F03B13/10 , H01L31/18 , F03G7/05
CPC分类号： F03G6/00 , B63B2035/4453 , F03D9/007 , F03G7/05 , F05B2240/93 , H02S20/00 , Y02E10/34 , Y02E10/46
摘要： The invention is a solution to the urgent problem of global warming using sodium from the oceans to remove excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The energy for this is produced from marine solar energy farms situated on the oceans. The farms also harvest rainwater and solar energy and are integrated with auxiliary vessels to process the energy into renewable fuels and chemicals. Sodium bicarbonate, a by-product, is used to reduce ocean acidification. An extensive underlying flexible frame is deployed in the oceans and secures in position a conglomerate of floating catchment modules and other floating structures. The conglomerate is flexibly rafted together and supports light weight solar energy panels and wind turbines. Fresh rainwater is collected and contained in the catchment modules which also function as bioreactors to grow microalgae. Made out of thin film membranes, the low cost catchment modules may be rapidly deployed to cover several million square kilometers of ocean surface.
摘要翻译：本发明是利用来自海洋的钠去除大气中过量的二氧化碳来解决全球变暖的紧急问题。这种能源来自位于海洋上的海洋太阳能农场。农场还收集雨水和太阳能，并与辅助船舶结合，将能源处理成可再生燃料和化学品。碳酸氢钠是副产品，用于减少海洋酸化。在海洋中部署了一个广泛的底层柔性框架，并将浮动集水模块和其他浮动结构的聚合物固定在位。这家企业集团灵活地漂移在一起，支持轻型太阳能面板和风力涡轮机。新鲜的雨水被收集并容纳在也用作生物反应器以生长微藻的集水模块中。由薄膜制成的低成本集水模块可以快速部署到覆盖数百万平方公里的海洋表面。

80. 发明申请

WO2018037168A1 DISPOSITIF FLOTTANT COMPORTANT UN INSERT INTERCHANGEABLE TRAVERSANT UN FLOTTEUR ET SYSTÈME DE PRODUCTION ÉLECTRIQUE ASSOCIÉ 审中-公开
标题翻译：浮动装置，它具有可互换的插件通过FLOAT和生产体系动力伙伴
公开(公告)号：WO2018037168A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：PCT/FR2017/050753
申请日：2017-03-31
申请人： BARDOT GROUP
发明人： GUERIN, Pierre , GROS, Guillaume
IPC分类号： F03G7/05 , B63B35/44
CPC分类号： F03G7/05 , B63B35/44 , B63B2035/442 , B63B2035/4433 , F16L1/15 , Y02E10/34
摘要： Dispositif flottant comportant un insert interchangeable traversant un flotteur et système de production électrique associé L'invention concerne un dispositif flottant (1) pour coopérer avec un insert (2) selon une liaison encastrement réversible, comportant un flotteur et présentant une lumière principale (Lp). Afin de proposer un dispositif flottant adaptable à un très grand nombre d'applications, en proposant notamment une installation éventuelle en plusieurs étapes, la lumière principale (Lp) d'un tel dispositif est agencée pour accueillir ledit insert (2). Par ailleurs, le dispositif flottant (1) comporte des moyens de fixation réversibles agencés pour maintenir une position relative dudit dispositif (1) le long de l'insert (2). L'invention concerne en outre un système flottant (20) comportant un dispositif flottant (1) selon l'invention et un insert (2) coopérant avec ledit dispositif flottant (1) selon une liaison encastrement réversible, ledit insert (2) étant conçu pour produire de l'énergie électrique (E1) au moyen du gradient thermique des océans.
摘要翻译：
浮具有可互换的插件并穿过浮子系统＆egrave装置;我生产Dé相关电Dé 本发明涉及一种漂浮装置（1）〜Co电子RER与连接凹部R中é可逆的插入件（2），具有浮子和PRé感觉光＆egrave;主重（LP）。为了提出一个适应性漂浮设备和agrave; 一个TR＆egrave; S许多应用中，特别是提供了一个安装é最终多é步骤中，光＆egrave;这种装置的主要重（LP）是AGENCée计算接收所述插入件（2）。此外，浮动装置（1）由ré固定装置;可逆AGENC（E S）的所述装置保持的相对位置（1）沿所述插入件（2）。本发明还涉及一种系统和egrave;浮箱（20）具有浮动装置（1）根据本发明和插入件（2）鸡舍与去操作所述漂浮装置（1），其至ré嵌入键; versible，所述插入（2）é作为CON＆ccedil; u到产生解能量Dé电动（E1）通过的热梯度OCé年装置。

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