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71. 发明申请

WO0195407A3 FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池组件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO0195407A3
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：PCT/US0111764
申请日：2001-05-08
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO LTD , UNIV STANFORD , KURIYAMA NARIAKI , SASAHARA JUN , KUBOTA TADAHIRO , SUZUKI TOSHIFUMI , ISOGAI YUJI , LEE SANG-JOON JOHN
发明人： KURIYAMA NARIAKI , SASAHARA JUN , KUBOTA TADAHIRO , SUZUKI TOSHIFUMI , ISOGAI YUJI , LEE SANG-JOON JOHN
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/242 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04268 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： In a fuel cell assembly comprising at least one cell including an electrolyte layer, a pair of gas diffusion electrode layers interposing said electrolyte layer between them, and a pair of flow distribution plates (5) for defining passages (10, 11) for fuel and oxidizer gases that contact said gas diffusion electrode layers, a heater (62) and various sensors (61a, 61b and 61c) are formed at least one of the flow distribution plates so that the work needed for installing the heater and sensors is simplified. By embedding them in a substrate, the need for a complex sealing arrangement can be eliminated. In particular, if each flow distribution plate is formed by performing an etching process on a substrate, and forming the heater and sensors in succession to the step of forming each flow distribution plate, the installation of sensors and fabrication of the fuel call are simplified.
摘要翻译：在包括至少一个包括电解质层的电池的燃料电池组件中，在它们之间插入所述电解质层的一对气体扩散电极层和用于限定用于燃料的通道（10,11）的一对分流板（5）与所述气体扩散电极层接触的氧化剂气体，加热器（62）和各种传感器（61a，61b和61c）形成为至少一个流量分配板，使得安装加热器和传感器所需的工作简化。通过将其嵌入基板中，可以消除对复杂密封布置的需要。特别地，如果通过对基板进行蚀刻处理而形成各流量分配板，并且在形成各流量分配板的步骤中连续地形成加热器和传感器，则简化了传感器的安装和燃料调用的制造。

72. 发明申请

WO0227813A3 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MAINTAINING COMPRESSION OF THE ACTIVE AREA IN AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于维持电化学细胞活性区域压缩的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0227813A3
公开(公告)日：2002-12-12
申请号：PCT/US0130207
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： PROTON ENERGY SYS INC
发明人： MOLTER TRENT M , MOULTHROP LAWRENCE C JR , SHIEPE JASON K , SPERANZA A JOHN , BYRON ROBERT H JR
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , H01G9/016 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/20 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/04 , C25B9/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M2/20 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/247 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0468
摘要： An electrochemical cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a proton exchange membrane disposed between and in intimate contact with the electrodes, and a pressure pad disposed in electrical communication with the first electrode. The pressure pad is an electrically conductive sheet and is of a structure that is conformable to pressure variations within the cell. Methods of forming the pressure pad include disposing dimples or corrugations at the electrically conductive member. A method of maintaining compression within the cell includes disposing the electrically conductive member and the compression member at the first electrode, applying a load at the cell to compress the cell components, and maintaining electrical communication through the electrically conductive member.
摘要翻译：电化学电池包括第一电极，第二电极，设置在电极之间并与电极紧密接触的质子交换膜，以及设置成与第一电极电连通的压力垫。压力垫是导电片，并且具有符合电池内的压力变化的结构。形成压力垫的方法包括在导电构件处设置凹坑或波纹。维持电池内的压缩的方法包括在第一电极处布置导电构件和压缩构件，在电池处施加负载以压缩电池组件，并且保持通过导电构件的电连通。

73. 发明申请

WO02075833A2 FUEL CELL WITH INTEGRATED HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成热交换燃料电池
公开(公告)号：WO02075833A2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-26
申请号：PCT/EP0202276
申请日：2002-03-02
申请人： BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG , WETZEL FRANZ-JOSEF , TACHTLER JOACHIM
发明人： WETZEL FRANZ-JOSEF , TACHTLER JOACHIM
IPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： The invention relates to a fuel cell, comprising at least one individual cell (12, 14) with an electrolyte/electrode unit and at least one conducting end- or intermediate-plate (20, 24, 36), over which a gaseous reactant for an electrode may be introduced in an inlet region (14, 18). According to the invention, power losses and gas recirculation requirements may be reduced, whereby the end- or intermediate-plate is embodied such that, in terms of the flow, a heat-exchange region (30, 34) is formed before the inlet region (18) in which heat is removed from an anode side of the individual cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括至少一个单电池（12，14）与电解质电极组件和至少一个导电端或中间板（20，24，36）中的供给区域通过该（14，18）的气态反应物的燃料电池被馈送到电极。为了减少功率损耗，以及气 - Umwälzbedarfs提出了使得在之前的供给区域（18）的热交换区（30，34）流动方面形成在其中热从单电池的阳极侧取出形成的端部或中间板。

74. 发明申请

WO01095407A2 FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池组件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO01095407A2
公开(公告)日：2001-12-13
申请号：PCT/US2001/011764
申请日：2001-05-08
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M
CPC分类号： H01M8/242 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： In a fuel cell assembly comprising at least one cell including an electrolyte layer, a pair of gas diffusion electrode layers interposing said electrolyte layer between them, and a pair of flow distribution plates (5) for defining passages (10, 11) for fuel and oxidizer gases that contact said gas diffusion electrode layers, a heater (62) and various sensors (61a, 61b and 61c) are formed at least one of the flow distribution plates so that the work needed for installing the heater and sensors is simplified. By embedding them in a substrate, the need for a complex sealing arrangement can be eliminated. In particular, if each flow distribution plate is formed by performing an etching process on a substrate, and forming the heater and sensors in succession to the step of forming each flow distribution plate, the installation of sensors and fabrication of the fuel call are simplified.
摘要翻译：在包括至少一个包括电解质层的电池的燃料电池组件中，在它们之间插入所述电解质层的一对气体扩散电极层和用于限定用于燃料的通道（10,11）的一对分流板（5）与所述气体扩散电极层接触的氧化剂气体，加热器（62）和各种传感器（61a，61b和61c）形成为至少一个流量分配板，使得安装加热器和传感器所需的工作简化。通过将其嵌入基板中，可以消除对复杂密封布置的需要。特别地，如果通过对基板进行蚀刻处理而形成各流量分配板，并且在形成各流量分配板的步骤中连续地形成加热器和传感器，则简化了传感器的安装和燃料调用的制造。

75. 发明申请

WO0069003A3 A UNITIZED BARRIER AND FLOW CONTROL DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于电化学反应器的混合障碍物和流量控制装置
公开(公告)号：WO0069003A3
公开(公告)日：2001-08-02
申请号：PCT/US0012009
申请日：2000-05-03
申请人： LYNNTECH INC
发明人： SALINAS CARLOS , CISAR ALAN J , MURPHY OLIVER J , SIMPSON STANLEY , MOADDEL HOMAYOUN , JENG KING-TSAI , WENG DACONG
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0258 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0243 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： The invention provides for reducing the number of parts and the number of interfaces found in certain types of chemical reactors, particularly in electrochemical reactors, and especially in the type or reactor known as a fuel cell or fuel cell stack. This reduction comes from the use of a unified structure that combines the functions normally carried out by several components in the unit, particularly by combining the functions of the gas distribution structure and the gas diffusion structure, the gas distribution structure and the gas barrier structure, or all three structures into a single, unitary, metallic part. This offers the advantages of simplified design, better performance, and lighter weight.
摘要翻译：本发明提供减少在某些类型的化学反应器中发现的部件数量和接头数量，特别是在电化学反应器中，特别是在称为燃料电池或燃料电池堆的型式或反应器中。这种减少来自使用将通常由单元中的几个部件执行的功能组合的统一结构，特别是通过组合气体分配结构和气体扩散结构，气体分配结构和气体阻隔结构的功能，或所有三种结构成为单一，单一的金属部分。这提供了简化设计，更好的性能和更轻的重量的优点。

76. 发明申请

WO0057506A8 HIGHLY CONDUCTIVE MOLDING COMPOUNDS AND FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES COMPRISING THESE COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高导电成型化合物和包含这些化合物的燃料电池双极板
公开(公告)号：WO0057506A8
公开(公告)日：2001-04-05
申请号：PCT/US0006999
申请日：2000-03-17
申请人： PREMIX
发明人： BUTLER KURT I
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , C08F283/01 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/20 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/16 , C08L23/06 , C08L27/18 , C08L29/10 , C08L63/00 , C08L63/10 , C08L67/06 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/66 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M8/0226 , B29L2031/3468 , C08F283/01 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08K3/04 , C08L63/00 , H01M4/668 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/247
摘要： A conductive polymer is disclosed which is suitable for use in applications which require corrosion resistance including resistance to corrosion when subjected to acidic flow at temperature ranging from -40 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit and which can be molded into highly intricate and thin specimens which exhibit consistent conductivity, sufficient strength and flexibility, and appropriate surface characteristics. In particular the invention involves molding unsaturated prepolymer resin composition, which have high loadings of conductive fillers. Further to enable the necessary characteristics, the compositions include rheological modifiers such as Group II oxides and hydroxides; carbodiamides; aziridines; polyisocyanates; polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE); perfluoropolyether (PFPE), and polyethylene. Ostensibly, these modifiers act to alter the apparent molecular weight and three dimensional prepolymer network structures correcting rheological deficiencies which otherwise lead to excessive resin particulate separation during the molding process and large variances in bulk conductivity across the plate surface. The composition is disclosed for use in electrochemical cells, such as fuel cells.
摘要翻译：公开了一种导电聚合物，其适用于需要耐腐蚀性的应用，包括在-40至140华氏度的温度范围内经受酸性流动时的耐腐蚀性，并且可以将其模塑成具有一致导电性的高度复杂且薄的样品，足够的强度和柔韧性，以及适当的表面特性。特别地，本发明涉及模制具有高负荷的导电填料的不饱和预聚物树脂组合物。进一步为了实现必要的特性，组合物包括流变改性剂如II族氧化物和氢氧化物; carbodiamides; 氮丙啶; 聚异氰酸酯; 聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）; 全氟聚醚（PFPE）和聚乙烯。表面上，这些改性剂用于改变表观分子量和改进流变缺陷的三维预聚物网络结构，否则导致模制过程中树脂颗粒分离过多，并且板表面上的体电导率变化大。该组合物公开用于电化学电池，例如燃料电池。

77. 发明申请

WO00057506A1 HIGHLY CONDUCTIVE MOLDING COMPOUNDS AND FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES COMPRISING THESE COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高导电成型化合物和包含这些化合物的燃料电池双极板
公开(公告)号：WO00057506A1
公开(公告)日：2000-09-28
申请号：PCT/US2000/006999
申请日：2000-03-17
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , C08F283/01 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/20 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/16 , C08L23/06 , C08L27/18 , C08L29/10 , C08L63/00 , C08L63/10 , C08L67/06 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/66 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M8/0226 , B29L2031/3468 , C08F283/01 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08K3/04 , C08L63/00 , H01M4/668 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/247
摘要： A conductive polymer is disclosed which is suitable for use in applications which require corrosion resistance including resistance to corrosion when subjected to acidic flow at temperature ranging from -40 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit and which can be molded into highly intricate and thin specimens which exhibit consistent conductivity, sufficient strength and flexibility, and appropriate surface characteristics. In particular the invention involves molding unsaturated prepolymer resin composition, which have high loadings of conductive fillers. Further to enable the necessary characteristics, the compositions include rheological modifiers such as Group II oxides and hydroxides; carbodiamides; aziridines; polyisocyanates; polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE); perfluoropolyether (PFPE), and polyethylene. Ostensibly, these modifiers act to alter the apparent molecular weight and three dimensional prepolymer network structures correcting rheological deficiencies which otherwise lead to excessive resin particulate separation during the molding process and large variances in bulk conductivity across the plate surface. The composition is disclosed for use in electrochemical cells, such as fuel cells.
摘要翻译：公开了一种导电聚合物，其适用于需要耐腐蚀性的应用，包括在-40至140华氏度的温度范围内经受酸性流动时的耐腐蚀性，并且可以将其模塑成具有一致导电性的高度复杂且薄的样品，足够的强度和柔韧性，以及适当的表面特性。特别地，本发明涉及模制具有高负荷的导电填料的不饱和预聚物树脂组合物。进一步为了实现必要的特性，组合物包括流变改性剂如II族氧化物和氢氧化物; carbodiamides; 氮丙啶; 聚异氰酸酯; 聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）; 全氟聚醚（PFPE）和聚乙烯。表面上，这些改性剂用于改变表观分子量和改进流变学缺陷的三维预聚物网络结构，否则导致模制过程中树脂颗粒过度分离，并且板表面的体积电导率变化大。该组合物公开用于电化学电池，例如燃料电池。

78. 发明申请

WO99044254A1 FLEXIBLE INORGANIC ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL DESIGN 审中-公开
标题翻译：柔性无机电解质燃料电池设计
公开(公告)号：WO99044254A1
公开(公告)日：1999-09-02
申请号：PCT/US1999/002749
申请日：1999-02-09
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/12 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/2485 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/1231 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2300/0074 , Y02E60/525 , Y02T90/32
摘要： Fuel cell designs (25) incorporating non-planar inorganic electrolyte membranes offer improved mechanical and thermal shock resistance for mobile power generation systems, e.g., for high temperature fuel cell applications using liquid fuel (diesel and gasoline) and air for automobile power plants and other power systems requiring only intermittent high-temperature fuel cell operation.
摘要翻译：包含非平面无机电解质膜的燃料电池设计（25）为移动发电系统提供了改进的机械和抗热冲击性，例如，对于使用液体燃料（柴油和汽油）的高温燃料电池应用以及汽车发电厂和其他电力系统仅需要间歇式高温燃料电池运行。

79. 发明申请

WO98040921A1 MATERIAL FOR ELECTRIC CONTACT LAYERS BETWEEN A HIGH-TEMPERATURE FUEL CELL ELECTRODE AND AN INTERCONNECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：材料铅高温燃料电池的层和间连接之间的电接触
公开(公告)号：WO98040921A1
公开(公告)日：1998-09-17
申请号：PCT/DE1998/000688
申请日：1998-03-09
IPC分类号： H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0226 , H01M8/124 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0226 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： Individual cells (10) in a stack of solid oxide fuel cells are electrically joined to each other by means of intercalated interconnectors (18). Appropriate contact between the interconnector (18) and the electrode (16) required for reliable electrical connection is impeded by irregularities on the surfaces thereof. Said irregularities are smoothed out by an electrical contact layer (42)arranged between the electrode (12, 16) and the interconnector (18) which is made of a composite substance with at least two phases. The first phase consists of glass or glass ceramics. The second phase exhibits electrical conductivity.
摘要翻译：在固体氧化物燃料电池的堆叠，各个电池（10）具有插入的中间连接器（18）被电连接在一起。所需的互连器（18）和电极（12，16）之间的可靠的电连接良好的接触是通过在它们的表面的不均匀性的影响。这些凸点的平衡与电极（12，16）和互连器（18）之间的电接触层（42），其是具有至少两个相，其中有玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的第一相和第二相的导电性的复合材料进行有。

80. 发明申请

WO1997034332A1 INTERCONNECTOR MADE FROM A METALLIC HIGH-TEMPERATURE MATERIAL AND WITH A LANTHANUM-CONTAINING SURFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：由金属高温材料与现有表面LANTHANHALTIGER间连接
公开(公告)号：WO1997034332A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-18
申请号：PCT/DE1997000468
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH , QUADAKKERS, Willem, J. , HÄNSEL, Michael
发明人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
IPC分类号： H01M08/02
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , C23C14/067 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0208 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0215 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0219 , H01M8/0228 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0074
摘要： The invention relates to a connecting element made from a chromium oxide-forming alloy and having at its surface a layer of LaB6. The connecting element has in particular high long-term stability and produces lower quantities of harmful volatile chromium oxides than conventional connecting elements made from chromium oxide-forming alloys.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由氧化铬形成合金连接元件。这具有在其表面上的由的LaB 6层的。特别地，连接元件具有更大的长期稳定性，并且与常规的连接元件，其在由氧化铬合金相比的有害的挥发性铬的氧化物减少的发生率。

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