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    • 71. 发明申请
    • INCLINOMETER FOR A SOLAR ARRAY AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS
    • 太阳能阵列和相关系统,方法和计算机程序产品的测量仪
    • WO2011062872A3
    • 2011-07-14
    • PCT/US2010056728
    • 2010-11-15
    • COGENTRIX ENERGY LLCHECKENDORN CHARLES W
    • HECKENDORN CHARLES W
    • G05D3/10G01S3/786
    • G01S3/7861F24J2/38F24J2/541F24J2/542Y02E10/47
    • Embodiments of the invention relate to an inclinometer for use in tracking movement of a moveable structure such as a solar array. The inclinometer includes a magnetometer for sensing changes in a magnetic field indicative of movement of the movable structure. This movement information is then used to determine a current position/orientation of the moveable structure. In the context of a solar array, this information is used to determine the current position/orientation of the solar array, hi some embodiments where the movable structure is a solar array, sun position data either from a database listing sun position information for different times of day or data based on algorithmic calculations may be used to determine a difference between current position of the sun and a current position/orientation of the solar array. The solar array may then repositioned based on this determined difference.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及一种用于跟踪诸如太阳能阵列的可移动结构的运动的倾斜计。 倾斜计包括用于感测表示可移动结构的运动的磁场的变化的磁力计。 然后,该运动信息用于确定可移动结构的当前位置/方位。 在太阳能阵列的上下文中,该信息用于确定太阳能阵列的当前位置/取向。在可移动结构是太阳能阵列的一些实施例中,来自数据库的太阳位置数据列出了不同时间的太阳位置信息 或基于算法计算的数据可用于确定太阳的当前位置与太阳能阵列的当前位置/取向之间的差异。 然后可以基于该确定的差异重新定位太阳能阵列。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC ENERGY BY USING PHOTOVOLTAIC ELEMENTS
    • 系统用于产生电能BY光电元件
    • WO2010081184A3
    • 2011-05-05
    • PCT/AT2010000015
    • 2010-01-19
    • INNOVA PATENT GMBHERHART PHILIPPCZALOUN HANS GUENTER
    • ERHART PHILIPPCZALOUN HANS GUENTER
    • F24J2/54
    • F24J2/542F24J2002/5286F24J2002/5458F24J2002/5468H02S20/10H02S20/30Y02E10/47
    • The invention relates to a system for generating electric energy using photovoltaic elements (3), which are located on a supporting structure (2) formed in particular by supporting cables (21) and adjusting cables (22) or the like and which can be pivoted about at least approximately vertically oriented axes, whereby they can track the east-west movement of the sun, and which furthermore can be pivoted about at least approximately horizontally oriented axes, whereby they can be adjusted to the altitude of the sun. The photovoltaic elements (3) are attached on several supporting beams (20, 20a) or the like, which are oriented at least approximately parallel to each other and approximately horizontally, the supporting beams (20, 20a) or the like can be pivoted at one of the two ends thereof on a supporting cable (21) or the like about an at least approximately vertical axis and are mounted rotatably about the longitudinal axes thereof, and the supporting beams (20, 20a) are coupled at the other end thereof to a pivoting and rotating device, which is formed by at least one supporting and adjusting cable (22).
    • 植物用于通过传输电缆(21)和致动件(22)或类似物上的特定延伸光电元件(3)来生产电能。 结构(2)形成被定位并且其中至少约垂直对齐轴线枢转,由此它们可以跟踪太阳的东 - 西运动,并进一步向至少大致水平定向的轴线是可枢转的,从而它们是可调节的,以太阳的高度。 上的多个相互至少近似的光电元件(3)是平行的并且大致水平对齐支撑梁(20,20A)或类似物。 附接时,支撑梁(20,20A)或类似物。 在其两端在支承电缆(21)等中的一个。 在一方面至少近似垂直轴和在另一方面,安装成绕在它的另一端连接到倾斜形成其纵向轴线和所述支承梁(20,20a)和其通过至少一个支撑和驱动线缆(22)耦接旋转装置 ,
    • 73. 发明申请
    • PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL SUPPORT BASE ROTATING SIMULTANEOUSLY AROUND A HORIZONTAL AND A VERTICAL AXIS
    • 光伏面板支持基座旋转同时在水平和垂直轴上
    • WO2009147454A3
    • 2011-01-27
    • PCT/GR2009000035
    • 2009-06-02
    • DRITSAS VASILEIOS
    • DRITSAS VASILEIOS
    • G02B7/00F24J2/52F24J2/54
    • F24J2/542F24J2/5232F24J2002/5482H02S20/00H02S20/30Y02E10/47Y02E10/50
    • Photovoltaic panel support base rotating simultaneously around two axes, i.e. around an horizontal axis (North - South direction) for the continuous correction of the swivel angle (ß), and around a vertical axis (East - West direction) for the continuous correction of the hour angle (?), the solar deviation (d) and the azimuthal surface (Y). The assembly comprises the tower (1), the base (2) with round profile, used for the anchorage and the seat of the assembly, the first drive mechanism (3) with ball bearings (16) for the rotation of the upper part around a vertical axis, the cantilevers' support assembly (4) of V shape, the rod (5), the second mechanism (7) for the rotation of the photovoltaic panels plane around an horizontal axis, the rotation axis (6) of the photovoltaic panels plane, the beams (8) of changing thin walled profile H and the series of transverse thin walled beams (9) of U profile. The frames of the photovoltaic panels rest on the frame formed by the U-shaped beams. The strong wind which falls at the photovoltaic panel plane is received and transmitted to the inner part of the construction, from one hand by the beams assembly (8) of shape H and from the other by the V-shaped assembly of the cantilevers (4). The strong forces' flow to the increasing profiles of the two assemblies (8) and (4) significantly decreases their strength to the inner part of the construction and as a result the two rotating drive mechanisms (3) and (7) substantially receive minimum dynamic stressing having the form of contact voltages (Hertz) created to their ball bearings (16). The electric motors of the two rotation mechanisms are driven by means of satellite control in order for the combination of ß, ?, d and Y to provide the instantly desired result cos? = 1 or ? = 0, i.e. the incident solar radiation to always be vertical with regard to the panels plane.
    • 光伏面板支撑基座同时围绕两个轴线旋转,即绕水平轴线(南北方向)旋转,用于连续校正旋转角度(ß),并围绕垂直轴线(东西方向)连续校正 小时角(θ),太阳偏差(d)和方位表面(Y)。 组件包括塔架(1),具有圆形轮廓的基座(2),用于锚固件和组件的座椅,第一驱动机构(3)具有用于上部周围旋转的滚珠轴承(16) 垂直轴线,V形悬臂支撑组件(4),杆(5),第二机构(7),用于使光伏板平面围绕水平轴旋转,光伏的旋转轴线(6) 面板平面,改变薄壁型材H的梁(8)和U型材的一系列横向薄壁梁(9)。 光伏板的框架搁置在由U形梁形成的框架上。 落在光伏板平面上的强风由一只手从一个手由H形梁的梁组件(8)接收并传输到该结构的内部,另一只手由悬臂(4)的V形组件 )。 强力流向两个组件(8)和(4)的增加轮廓的流动显着地降低了其对结构内部的强度,因此两个旋转驱动机构(3)和(7)基本上接收到最小 具有对其球轴承(16)产生的接触电压(赫兹)形式的动态应力。 两个旋转机构的电动机通过卫星控制来驱动,以使ß,?,d和the的组合能够提供即时所需的结果cos? = 1或? = 0,即入射的太阳辐射相对于面板平面总是垂直的。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • SOLAR LIGHTING SYSTEM AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    • 太阳能照明系统及其驱动方法
    • WO2010098611A3
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/KR2010001218
    • 2010-02-26
    • HLB CO LTDUNIV KYUNG HEE UNIV IND COOP GROUPSIN JONG KUKIM JEONG TAI
    • SIN JONG KUKIM JEONG TAI
    • F21V11/00F24S50/20
    • F24J2/38F21S11/00F21V7/05F21V17/02F24J2/16F24J2/18F24J2/542Y02B10/20Y02E10/47
    • The present invention relates to a solar lighting system and a driving method thereof, the solar lighting system comprising: a first reflection mirror which is installed in the interior of a building roof and reflects incident solar light, an angle regulator which regulates the angle of the first reflection mirror by rotating the mirror along X, Y, and Z axes, a second reflection mirror which is installed in the exterior of the building roof and reflects the solar light projected from the first reflection mirror, a third reflection mirror which is installed in a high place adjacent to the building and reflects the solar light projected from the second reflection mirror to a shaded lower story of the building, a solar tracking unit installed on one side of the angle regulator, and a controller which computes a signal transmitted from the solar tracking unit and controls the angle regulator. The present invention can ensure the right-to-have-sunlight and prevent unnecessary energy consumption by radiating solar light to a shaded area of a lower story of a high-story building, which is not directly exposed to natural solar light, and also improve lighting efficiency by precisely tracking the position of the sun and regulating the reflection mirrors.
    • 太阳能照明系统及其驱动方法技术领域本发明涉及一种太阳能照明系统及其驱动方法,所述太阳能照明系统包括:第一反射镜,其安装在建筑物屋顶的内部并反射入射的太阳光;角度调节器, 第一反射镜,其通过沿X,Y和Z轴旋转反射镜;第二反射镜,安装在建筑物屋顶的外部并反射从第一反射镜投射的太阳光;第三反射镜,安装在 与建筑物相邻的高处,将从第二反射镜投影的太阳光反射到建筑物的阴影下层,安装在角度调节器一侧的太阳跟踪单元,以及控制器, 太阳能跟踪单元并控制角度调节器。 本发明可以通过将太阳光辐射到不直接暴露于自然太阳光的高层建筑物的低层故事的阴影区域来保证正确的阳光照射并且防止不必要的能量消耗,并且还改善 通过精确跟踪太阳的位置和调节反射镜来提高照明效率。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • A SOLAR PANEL SUPPORT APPARATUS
    • 太阳能面板支架设备
    • WO2010054831A3
    • 2010-10-07
    • PCT/EP2009008098
    • 2009-11-13
    • KAUFMANN WERNER
    • KAUFMANN WERNER
    • F24J2/54H01L31/042
    • F24J2/541F24J2/5413F24J2/542F24J2/5424F24J2002/5462F24J2002/5475F24J2002/5479H02S20/23H02S20/30Y02B10/12Y02E10/47
    • A solar panel support apparatus (10) having first and second support stations (12,14) arranged spaced apart in an axial direction of a solar panel (16) or of an array of solar panels, each said support station being adapted to support said solar panel or array at respective first and second pivot points (20,22), said first and second pivot points being spaced apart in a direction transverse to said axial direction and each of said first and second pivot points cooperating with respective first and second guide members (24,26) of the associated support station, at least one of said guide members permitting movement of the respective pivot point with at least a vertical component and a drive (28) adapted to displace at least one of said pivot points and preferably at least one pivot point at each of said support stations.
    • 一种太阳能电池板支撑装置(10),其具有沿着太阳能电池板(16)或太阳能电池板阵列间隔布置的第一和第二支撑台(12,14),每个所述支撑台适于支撑所述 太阳能电池板或阵列在相应的第一和第二枢转点(20,22)处,所述第一和第二枢转点在横向于所述轴向的方向上间隔开,并且所述第一和第二枢转点中的每一个与相应的第一和第二引导件 所述相关支撑站的构件(24,26)中的至少一个,所述引导构件中的至少一个允许相应的枢转点与至少一个垂直构件的运动和适于移动至少一个所述枢转点的驱动器(28) 在每个所述支撑站处的至少一个枢转点。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • SOLAR APPARATUS FOR CONCURRENT HEATING AND POWER-GENERATION
    • 用于同时加热和发电的太阳能设备
    • WO2010004420A3
    • 2010-02-25
    • PCT/IB2009006213
    • 2009-07-06
    • PERER S R L
    • GIACALONE MICHELE LUCASICHIROLLO ANTONIOPERENTHALER ERMANNO
    • F24J2/54
    • F24J2/542F24J2002/5479Y02E10/47
    • Solar apparatus for concurrent heating and power-generation duty, comprising a base load bearing structure (7) applied on to the ground, and a further load bearing structure (9) supported by said base load bearing structure (7) and secured to the plant solar concentrator (8), and realized in a manner to allow the rotation of said solar concentrator (8) with an established maximum rotation angle, with both a first alternate rotation movement in a circular direction and a horizontal plane along said base load bearing structure (7), and a second alternate movement along a curved path around a vertical plane orthogonal to said horizontal plane. The solar concentrator (8) is actuatable with said first and second movement during all the day by means of respective first and second actuating means (20, 55), controlled by a microprocessor, depending on the corresponding orientations of said solar concentrator (8), respectively detected by first and second sensor means (97, 98; 99, 100), in a manner to orientate the solar concentrator (8) for receiving the possible maximum solar radiation during the day.
    • 用于同时加热和发电的太阳能装置,包括施加到地面上的基座承载结构(7)和由所述基座承载结构(7)支撑并固定到所述工厂的另外的承载结构(9) 太阳能集中器(8),并且以允许所述太阳能集中器(8)旋转所确定的最大旋转角度的方式实现,同时沿着所述基座承载结构在圆周方向上的第一交替旋转运动和水平面 (7),以及沿着与所述水平面正交的垂直平面的弯曲路径的第二交替运动。 根据所述太阳能集中器(8)的相应取向,通过由微处理器控制的相应的第一和第二致动装置(20,55),所述太阳能集中器(8)可在所有白天通过所述第一和第二移动来致动, 分别由第一和第二传感器装置(97,98; 99,100)检测,以使太阳能聚光器(8)定向以在白天接收可能的最大太阳辐射。