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    • 71. 发明申请
    • WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORK APPARATUS AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING COMMUNICATIONS TRAFFIC IN SIMPLE FORMAT
    • 无线通信网络设备和简单格式传输通信的方法
    • WO2016086958A1
    • 2016-06-09
    • PCT/EP2014/076134
    • 2014-12-01
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • GIORGI, LucaPONZINI, FilippoCAVALIERE, FabioTROJER, Elmar
    • H04B10/2575H04W88/08
    • H04B10/25752H04W56/001
    • A wireless communications network radio unit (10) comprising: an input (12) arranged to receive a radio over fibre, RoF, input optical signal (14) carrying digital radio communications traffic for transmission from a plurality of antenna elements, synchronisation traffic and control and management traffic; a digital receiver (16) arranged to receive and terminate the RoF input optical signal to obtain the digital radio communications traffic; a framer (18) arranged to frame the digital radio communications traffic into at least one digital traffic stream consisting of the digital radio communications traffic for transmission from a plurality of the antenna elements and clock recovery information; and at least one optical transmitter (20) arranged to generate an RoF output optical signal (22) carrying the digital traffic stream.
    • 一种无线通信网络无线电单元(10),包括:输入端(12),被配置为接收光纤上的无线电,RoF,承载用于从多个天线元件传输的数字无线电通信业务的输入光信号(14),同步业务和控制 和管理流量; 数字接收器(16),被布置为接收和终止所述RoF输入光信号以获得所述数字无线电通信业务; 成帧器(18),被布置成将数字无线电通信业务成帧为由数字无线电通信业务组成的至少一个数字业务流,用于从多个天线单元传输数据;以及时钟恢复信息; 以及至少一个光发送器(20),被布置成产生承载数字业务流的RoF输出光信号(22)。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • PARAMETER CONTROL FOR OPTICAL MULTICARRIER SIGNAL
    • 光学信号的参数控制
    • WO2015014405A1
    • 2015-02-05
    • PCT/EP2013/066218
    • 2013-08-01
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)
    • CAVALIERE, FabioMAGRI, RobertoNIBBS, Philip
    • H04L1/00
    • H04L1/0006H04B10/516H04L1/0009
    • An optical multi carrier signal has a modulation format and has many individual carrier signals. Parameters of the signal are controlled by receiving (100) an indication of individual carrier transmission performance of the individual carrier signals, and selecting (110) parameter values for the individual carrier signals, the parameter values comprising both a carrier FEC overhead and a carrier bandwidth for the modulation format. Selection is made according to the indicated individual carrier transmission performance and according to an overall spectral efficiency of the multi carrier signal. The selected parameter values are output (120, 124, 125, 126, 127) for control of the optical multi carrier signal. By selecting values for both parameters rather than either one, better optimisation can be obtained since they are interdependent. The control can have better granularity than changing modulation format, and can make better use of bandwidth or improve the overall capacity.
    • 光多载波信号具有调制格式并且具有许多单独的载波信号。 通过接收(100)单个载波信号的各个载波传输性能的指示并选择(110)各个载波信号的参数值来控制信号的参数,参数值包括载波FEC开销和载波带宽 用于调制格式。 根据指示的单载波传输性能和根据多载波信号的总体频谱效率进行选择。 输出所选择的参数值(120,124,125,126,127)以控制光学多载波信号。 通过选择两个参数的值而不是两个参数,可以获得更好的优化,因为它们是相互依赖的。 控制可以比改变调制格式更好的粒度,并且可以更好地利用带宽或提高总体容量。
    • 73. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL ACCESS NETWORK
    • 光接入网络
    • WO2011134507A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • PCT/EP2010/055723
    • 2010-04-28
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)CAVALIERE, FabioGIORGI, LucaD'ERRICO, AntonioGROSSO, Renato
    • CAVALIERE, FabioGIORGI, LucaD'ERRICO, AntonioGROSSO, Renato
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0282H04J14/0202H04J14/0257H04J14/0267H04J14/0269
    • An optical access network (5) comprises L wavelength division multiplexed access sub-networks (10,11,12), where L>2. Each of the wavelength division multiplexed access sub-networks (10,11,12) is arranged to use a set of wavelength channels (λ 1 -λ N ). M optical line termination apparatus (41,42,43), where M>1, each receive traffic from a respective operator network (51,52,53) and output traffic on the wavelength channels. A wavelength routing apparatus (110) comprises M sets of first ports (35) and L second ports (24). Each set of first ports connects to a respective one of the optical line termination apparatus (41,42,43) and each second port connects to an optical link (16) of a respective one of the wavelength division multiplexed access sub- networks. The wavelength routing apparatus (110) is arranged to route the wavelength channels (λ 1 -λ N ) between the sets of first ports (35) and the second ports (24) and to route different wavelength channels of the same wavelength to different ones of the second ports (24).
    • 光接入网络(5)包括L波分复用接入子网(10,11,12),其中L> 2。 波分复用接入子网络(10,11,12)中的每一个被配置为使用一组波长信道(α1-ΔN)。 M光线路终端设备(41,42,43),其中M> 1,各自从相应的运营商网络(51,52,53)接收业务并在波长信道上输出业务。 波长路由装置(110)包括M组第一端口(35)和L个第二端口(24)。 每组第一端口连接到光线路终端设备(41,42,43)中的相应一个,并且每个第二端口连接到相应的一个波分复用接入子网络的光链路(16)。 波长路由装置(110)被布置成在第一端口(35)和第二端口(24)组之间路由波长信道(λ1-ΔN),并且将相同波长的不同波长信道路由到不同的 的第二端口(24)。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL MODULATOR AND METHOD OF ENCODING COMMUNICATIONS TRAFFIC IN A MULTILEVEL MODULATION FORMAT
    • 光学调制器和多通道调制格式的通信编码方法
    • WO2013056734A1
    • 2013-04-25
    • PCT/EP2011/068268
    • 2011-10-19
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)CAVALIERE, Fabio
    • CAVALIERE, Fabio
    • H04B10/155
    • H04B10/5561H04B10/5053
    • An optical modulator (10) comprising: an optical splitter (12) arranged to receive an optical carrier signal (14) and split it into sub-signals (16); modulation assemblies (18), each comprising a binary optical modulator (22) arranged to apply a binary phase shift keyed, BPSK, modulation to a respective optical sub-signal to form a BPSK modulated optical sub-signal. A plurality of the modulation assemblies (20) comprise a phase-shifter (24), each arranged to apply a respective phase shift to the respective BPSK modulated optical sub-signal in dependence on a pre-selected multilevel modulation format; encoding apparatus (26) arranged to receive communications traffic bits (28), to map each bit into a respective symbol, and to generate and transmit a respective drive signal to the optical modulator of a modulation assembly, each drive signal arranged to cause the optical modulator to apply said BPSK modulation, to encode the symbol onto the respective optical carrier sub-signal; an output (30); and a combiner (32) arranged to receive each BPSK modulated optical sub-signal and to deliver each sub-signal to the output, to form an output optical signal (34) having said multilevel modulation format.
    • 一种光调制器(10),包括:光分路器(12),布置成接收光载波信号(14)并将其分割成子信号(16); 调制组件(18),每个调制组件(18)包括二进制光调制器(22),其布置成将二进制相移键控的BPSK调制应用于相应的光子信号以形成BPSK调制的光子信号。 多个调制组件(20)包括移相器(24),每个移相器(24)被设置为根据预先选择的多电平调制格式将相应的相移施加到相应的BPSK调制的光子信号; 编码装置(26),被布置为接收通信业务位(28),将每个位映射到相应的符号,并且生成并将相应的驱动信号发送到调制组件的光调制器,每个驱动信号被布置成使光 调制器来应用所述BPSK调制,将符号编码到相应的光载波子信号上; 输出(30); 以及组合器(32),被布置成接收每个BPSK调制的光子信号并将每个子信号传送到输出端,以形成具有所述多电平调制格式的输出光信号(34)。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • OPTIMISATION OF THE NUMBER AND LOCATION OF REGENERATIVE OR NON-REGENERATIVE REPEATERS IN WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LINKS
    • 优化多波长光纤通信链路中的再生或非再生中继器的数量和位置
    • WO2006008310A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • PCT/EP2005/053530
    • 2005-07-20
    • MARCONI COMMUNICATIONS SPABOTTARI, GiulioCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • BOTTARI, GiulioCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • H04B10/17
    • H04B10/2935
    • A method for optimisation of the number and location of regenerative or non-regenerative repeaters in a WDM link made up of N spans connected in a succession of N-1 intermediate sites to form link sections separated by sites containing regenerative repeaters, comprises a step for defining the number of regenerative repeaters needed and giving them a first location. Said step comprises the phases of defining targets OSNRs (VOSNRT) as a function of the number of spans and the type of fibre used in the spans, and defining a possible section between an initial site and a final site, appraising a metric function VM for said possible section obtained as a function of the difference between the OSNR (VOSNR) at the final end of the first span of said possible section and the corresponding target OSNR (VOSNRT) given by the number of spans in said possible section. If the appraised metric function VM satisfies an established quality parameter, add to the possible section the following span in the link and again appraise the metric function for said new possible section obtained as a function of the difference between the OSNR (VOSNR) at the final end of the first span of the possible section and the corresponding target OSNR (VOSNRT) with the new number of spans in the possible section. Said steps are repeated iteratively while adding spans to the possible section until the metric function VM no longer satisfies the quality parameter and one returns at the end site preceding the last span added and positions a regenerator in said site. The procedure is repeated until the end of the new section is identified or to exhaustion of the spans of the link.
    • 一种用于优化在连续N-1个中间站点中连接的N个跨度组成的WDM链路中的再生或非再生中继器的数量和位置的方法,以形成由包含再生中继器的站点分离的链路段,包括步骤 定义所需的再生中继器的数量并给予它们第一个位置。 所述步骤包括定义目标OSNR(VOSNRT)的阶段,其作为跨度的数量和在跨度中使用的光纤的类型的函数,并且定义初始站点和最终站点之间的可能部分,评估度量函数VM 所述可能部分是根据所述可能部分的第一跨度的最终端的OSNR(VOSNR)与由所述可能部分中的跨度数给出的相应目标OSNR(VOSNRT)之间的差异而获得的。 如果评估度量函数VM满足已建立的质量参数,则在链路中添加以下跨度的可能部分,并再次评估所获得的所述新可能部分的度量函数作为最终的OSNR(VOSNR)之间的差异的函数 可能部分的第一个跨度的结束和相应的目标OSNR(VOSNRT)与可能部分中的新的跨度数。 所述步骤重复地重复,同时将跨度添加到可能的部分,直到度量函数VM不再满足质量参数,并且一个在最后一个跨度添加之前的终点站点返回,并将再生器定位在所述站点中。 重复该过程,直到新部分的结尾被识别或链接的跨度耗尽。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • WDM LINK FOR RADIO BASE STATION
    • 用于无线电基站的WDM链路
    • WO2013139367A1
    • 2013-09-26
    • PCT/EP2012/054810
    • 2012-03-19
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)PONZINI, FilippoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • PONZINI, FilippoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • H04B10/2575H04W88/08
    • H04B10/25758H04B10/2575H04J14/02H04W88/085
    • A radio base station (10) has a baseband controller (20) coupled to a radio head (30) by an optical wavelength division multiplexed link to pass downlink signals on a first wavelength (100), and uplink signals on another wavelength (110). A compensating delay is applied to one of the signals to compensate for a difference in transmission times between the downlink and the uplink signals. The compensating delay can be controlled according to the difference in wavelengths. By compensating for such differences in transmission times, synchronisation problems can be avoided or ameliorated, or transmission distances can be increased. This can result in more flexibility in choice of wavelengths, fiber types and fiber lengths, and greater resilience. This can enable simpler installation or configuration, or reconfiguration without needing to take care to restrict the selection of wavelengths on the WDM link or restrict the length of the link for example.
    • 无线电基站(10)具有通过光波分复用链路耦合到无线电头(30)的基带控制器(20),以在第一波长(100)上传送下行链路信号,并且在另一波长(110)上传送上行链路信号, 。 对一个信号施加补偿延迟以补偿下行链路和上行链路信号之间的传输时间差。 可以根据波长的差异来控制补偿延迟。 通过补偿传输时间上的差异,可以避免或改善同步问题,或增加传输距离。 这可以在选择波长,光纤类型和光纤长度以及更大的弹性方面产生更大的灵活性。 这可以使得更简单的安装或配置或重新配置,而不需要注意限制WDM链路上的波长的选择或限制链路的长度。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK TRANSPORT NODE, OPTICAL ADD-DROP MULTIPLEXER AND METHOD OF ROUTING COMMUNICATIONS TRAFFIC
    • 通信网络运输节点,光学增益多路复用器和通信通信交通方式
    • WO2012163430A1
    • 2012-12-06
    • PCT/EP2011/059201
    • 2011-06-03
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)OLSSON, Bengt-ErikCAVALIERE, FabioTESTA, Patrizia
    • OLSSON, Bengt-ErikCAVALIERE, FabioTESTA, Patrizia
    • H04J14/02H04Q11/00
    • H04J14/0215H04J14/0202H04J14/0204H04J14/0212H04J14/0217H04J14/0257H04J14/0267H04Q11/0071
    • A communications network transport node 10 comprising an optical add-drop multiplexer (OADM) 12,comprising optical signal processing apparatus 16 and electrical signal routing apparatus 18, and a packet switch 14. Each optical signal processing apparatus 16 comprises an optical input 20, an optical output 22, optical-to-electrical (O-E) signal conversion apparatus 24, arranged to receive input optical channel signals and to convert each into an input radio frequency (RF) modulated electrical channel signal,and electrical to optical(E-O) signal conversion apparatus 26, arranged to receive output RF modulated electrical channel signals and to convert each into an output optical channel signal. The electrical signal routing apparatus 18 determines which input RF modulated electrical channel signals are to be dropped, and routes these to the electrical drop outputs, and which are to be transmitted, and routes these to a selected E-O apparatus 26. The routing apparatus 18 receives further electrical channel signals and routes these to a selected E-O apparatus 26. The packet switch 14 receives the input RF modulated electrical channel signals to be dropped and delivers further RF modulated electrical channel signals to the OADM 12.
    • 包括光分插复用器(OADM)12的通信网络传输节点10,包括光信号处理设备16和电信号路由设备18以及分组交换机14.每个光信号处理设备16包括光输入20, 光输出22,光 - 电(OE)信号转换装置24,被布置成接收输入光信道信号并将其转换为输入射频(RF)调制电信道信号,以及电 - 光(EO)信号转换 装置26,被布置成接收输出RF调制电信号信号并将其转换成输出光信道信号。 电信号路由装置18确定哪个输入的RF调制电信号信号将被丢弃,并且将它们路由到电滴输出并将被发送,并将它们路由到所选择的EO装置26.路由装置18接收 进一步的电通道信号并将它们路由到所选择的EO设备26.分组交换机14接收要丢弃的输入RF调制电信号信号,并将另外的RF调制电信道信号传送到OADM 12。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • A PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD
    • 被动光网络布置和方法
    • WO2012084274A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/EP2011/056075
    • 2011-04-18
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)CAVALIERE, FabioGIORGI, Luca
    • CAVALIERE, FabioGIORGI, Luca
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/02H04J14/0227H04J14/0238H04J14/0246H04J14/0256H04J14/0267H04J14/0282
    • This disclosure relates to wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) passive optical networks (PON), and the transmission of point-to-point and broadcast or multicast channels from an optical line transmitter (OLT) to an optical network unit (ONU). There is provided a WDM PON (100) comprising: an OLT (105) coupled to a plurality of ONU (110a, 110b) using an optical fibre network (160); the OLT (105) having one or more WDM transceivers (115a, 115b) each arranged to receive multi-cast and point-to-point channels and wherein the or each WDM transceiver (115a, 115b) is arranged to transmit a said channel to a respective said ONU (110a, 110b) using a respective dedicated wavelength (λa, λb); an input channel switch (130a, 130b) associated with the or each WDM transceiver (115a, 115b) and arranged to selectively couple the input of the WDM transceiver to the multi-cast channels and the point-to-point channels (140,135); wherein the selected multi-cast or point-to-point channels are directly converted to the respective dedicated wavelength.
    • 本公开涉及波分复用(WDM)无源光网络(PON)以及从光线路发射机(OLT)到光网络单元(ONU)的点到点和广播或组播信道的传输。 提供了一种WDM PON(100),包括:使用光纤网络(160)耦合到多个ONU(110a,110b)的OLT(105); OLT(105)具有一个或多个WDM收发器(115a,115b),每个WDM收发器被布置成接收多播和点对点信道,并且其中所述或每个WDM收发器(115a,115b)被布置成将所述信道发送到 相应的所述ONU(110a,110b)使用各自的专用波长(λa,φb); 与所述或每个WDM收发器(115a,115b)相关联并被布置成选择性地将所述WDM收发器的输入耦合到所述多播信道和所述点对点信道(140,135)的输入信道交换机(130a,130b)。 其中所选择的多播或点对点信道被直接转换成相应的专用波长。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL PATH FEASIBILITY IN AN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    • 光通信网络中的光路可行性
    • WO2006000510A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • PCT/EP2005/052473
    • 2005-05-31
    • MARCONI COMMUNICATIONS SPABRUNO, GianmarcoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • BRUNO, GianmarcoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0227H04J14/0241H04J14/0283
    • A method of assessing the feasibility of a composite optical path in an optical communications network in which the composite path is composed of two optical paths k1 and k2 is described. The method comprising the steps of: defining, for each individual optical path k and with type i interface, at least one parameter indicating its feasibility, calculating a quality Q factor Q'_i,k1+k2 of the signal for the composite path, estimated considering the deterioration which affects transmission over the paths k1 and k2 and comparing this quality Q'_i,k1+k2 with a value Qbare_i which is defined as the lowest value which can be taken on by a mapping function Q_i(.) for interface i and which gives the Q factor as a function of the OSNR received evaluated under the conditions that are considered to be the worst case that can be accepted whilst ensuring the desired signal quality and wherein the composite connection is considered feasible if Q'_i,k1+k2 >= Qbare_i.
    • 描述了一种评估光通信网络中的复合光路的可行性的方法,其中复合路径由两个光路k1和k2组成。 该方法包括以下步骤:为每个独立光路k和类型i接口定义表示其可行性的至少一个参数,计算复合路径的信号的质量Q因子Q'_i,k1 + k2,估计 考虑到影响路径k1和k2上的传输的劣化,并将该质量Q'_i,k1 + k2与被定义为接口i的映射函数Q_i(。)可以被接受的最低值的值Qbare_i进行比较 并且其给出Q因子作为在被认为是可以接受的最坏情况的条件下评估的OSNR的函数,同时确保期望的信号质量,并且其中如果Q'i,k1 + k2> = Qbare_i。