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    • 65. 发明申请
    • FLUID CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • 流体控制系统
    • WO0121897A3
    • 2001-11-15
    • PCT/GB0003658
    • 2000-09-21
    • MANTIS OIL SEPARATION LTDLEWIS ALUN KYNRICMADDOCK THOMAS MERLIN
    • LEWIS ALUN KYNRICMADDOCK THOMAS MERLIN
    • B01D17/02B01D17/025B01D21/00B01D21/34B01D39/10C02F1/00C02F1/40E02B15/04G05D9/02B01D17/028B01D17/032B01D17/038B01D17/12B01D21/24E03F5/10
    • B01D17/0208B01D17/0202B01D17/0211B01D17/0214B01D17/0217B01D21/0012B01D21/0042B01D21/2405B01D21/2416B01D21/2433B01D21/2444B01D21/26B01D21/265B01D39/10C02F1/006C02F1/40E02B15/106G05D9/02Y02A20/204
    • Apparatus for use in, for example, separating oil from water, which comprises (Fig. 18) a vortex chamber (301) adapted to admit through an inlet a flow of oil and water, means, (e.g. a helical coil shaped wall member (303) of a "Clock Spring Guide", device adapted to impart a rotational movement to the admitted oil and water so as to form within the chamber (301) a rotating fluid mass within which a non-turbulent vortex of oil (313) floats on the water. Oil removal pipe (305, 304) provides means for the removal of oil from the oil vortex, and outlet means (316) located below the level of the floating oil provides for the escape of water from the vortex chamber. Variable flow regulating means is located at or downstream of the outlet means to regulate the rate of flow of water through the chamber. A tilted corrugated plate separator housed in chamber (340) (Fig. 20) may be interposed between the water outlet means of the vortex chamber and the said variable flow regulating means to separate residual oil in the emergent water. Oil removal pipe inlets (365, 366) and (367) lead out of chamber (340) from the zones where layers (343) and (348) etc. of separated oil accumulate. The variable flow regulating means serves to control the fluid surface levels in both vortex chamber (301) and separation chamber (340). Removal of separated oil of its own accord during operation through any oil removal pipe inlet is secured by setting the relative levels of the rim of such inlet and the fluid surface level provided by the downstream variable flow regulating means so that when water alone constitutes the flow, the rim is located above, but close to the water surface level but, when the fluid surface level is raised by accumulation of floating oil around or proximate to the inlet, oil flows over the rim into the oil removal pipe.
    • 用于例如从水中分离油的装置,其包括(图18)适于通过入口允许油和水的流动的涡流室(301),装置(例如螺旋形盘状壁构件( “钟表弹簧导向器”的装置(303),该装置适于向所允许的油和水施加旋转运动,以便在腔室(301)内形成旋转流体物质,油(313)的非湍流涡流 (305,304)提供从油涡流中去除油的装置,并且位于浮动油位下方的出口装置(316)提供水从涡流室逸出。可变的 流量调节装置位于出口装置的下游或出口装置的下游,以调节通过腔室的水的流动速率。容纳在腔室(340)(图20)中的倾斜波纹板分离器可插入在出口装置的出水装置 涡流室和所述可变流量调节装置分离 应急水中的剩余油。 除油管入口(365,366)和(367)从分离油层(343)和(348)等积聚的区域引出腔室(340)。 可变流量调节装置用于控制涡流室(301)和分离室(340)中的流体表面水平。 通过设置这种入口边缘的相对高度和由下游变流量调节装置提供的流体表面高度,确保在操作期间通过任何除油管入口自行除去分离的油,从而当单独的水构成流量 ,轮辋位于水面以上但接近水面,但是当流体表面水平通过浮油积聚在入口周围或靠近入口而升高时,油流过轮缘进入除油管。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF SEPARATING POLYOLEFINIC SYNTHETIC MIXTURES
    • PROCESS FOR分离聚烯烃类塑料的混合物
    • WO00077082A1
    • 2000-12-21
    • PCT/EP2000/005523
    • 2000-06-15
    • B01D17/025B01D9/02B01D17/12C08J11/08C08L23/00
    • C08J11/08C08J2323/02Y02W30/701
    • The invention relates to a method of separating polyolefinic synthetic mixtures, based on a polyolefinic synthetic fraction or a synthetic mixture as the starting material. According to the inventive method, said starting material is contacted with a solvent and the temperature of the solvent/synthetic mixture is adjusted in such a manner that a solution with at least one dissolved polymer type is formed. The dissolved polymer type is sheared and precipitated from the solution in order to separate the polymer type from the other components of the solution. The invention is especially useful for processing mixed synthetics and synthetic scraps.
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,用于分离塑料的混合物,被调整用聚烯烃塑料部分或塑料混合物作为起始原料,其中,所述起始材料被带入连接与溶剂和塑料溶剂混合物,使得所述温度与至少一种溶解的聚合物类型的溶液 形式,其中,所述溶解的聚合物类型是在剪切下沉淀从溶液中分离从溶液中的其它成分的聚合物类型。 本发明特别适合于混合塑料和塑料废物的处理。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING AN IMMISCIBLE LIQUID FROM A LIQUID INFLUENT
    • 从液体流入中分离出不可溶液体的装置和方法
    • WO00004971A1
    • 2000-02-03
    • PCT/US1999/016520
    • 1999-07-21
    • B01D17/025B01D17/00B01D17/028B01D17/032B01D17/12C02F1/40B01D21/00B01D24/00B01D29/00C02F1/00
    • B01D17/00B01D17/0208B01D17/0211B01D17/0214
    • An apparatus (10) for the separation of immiscible liquids from liquid influent has a containment vessel (12). An influent channel (14) extends toward the bottom of the vessel so the influent is discharged vertically upward, a downwardly curved deflection plate (20) is mounted above and aligned with the discharge end (18) of the influent channel, and a plate (22) with a downward slope from a central location extends toward the periphery of the vessel in a lower portion of the vessel than the deflection plate. This permits the influent to move radially outwardly thus slowing the influent and providing a residence time for gravitational separation of lighter immiscible liquids from the influent. A gap (24) between the downward slope plate and the discharge end of the influent channel permits gravitational release of trapped immiscible liquids. A transfer tube (32), a sensor (38), and a pump (40) are provided to pump the separated immiscible liquids out to a remote location. A suction conduit suctions heavier-than-water solids from the bottom of the vessel and an effluent channel (16) channels the separated water to a remote location, such as a sewer.
    • 用于从液体流入物分离不混溶液体的装置(10)具有容纳容器(12)。 流入通道(14)朝向容器的底部延伸,使得流体垂直向上排出,向下弯曲的偏转板(20)安装在进水通道的排放端(18)的上方并与之对准, 22)具有从中心位置向下的斜面,在容器的下部延伸到容器的周边,而不是偏转板。 这允许流入物径向向外移动,从而减缓流入物并提供停留时间,用于重力分离来自流入物的较轻的不混溶液体。 进水通道的向下倾斜板和排放端之间的间隙(24)允许被捕获的不混溶液体的重力释放。 提供传送管(32),传感器(38)和泵(40)以将分离的不混溶液体泵送到远程位置。 吸入管道从容器的底部吸入比水重的固体,并且流出物通道(16)将分离的水通向远程位置,例如下水道。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • RED CELL SEDIMENTATION SYSTEM
    • 红细胞测定系统
    • WO99044711A1
    • 1999-09-10
    • PCT/US1999/003290
    • 1999-03-02
    • B01D17/00B01D17/025
    • B01D17/00
    • An automated system for separating red blood cells from fluids by gravity utilizes a process bag (12) into which the red blood cells and other fluids are mixed with starch. The bag (12) is held at an angle that promotes rapid settling of red blood cells that have agglomerated by the action of the starch (i.e. formation of rouleaux). The bag (12) is held at the proper angle by a holder (4) that includes a slot (18) into which the bag (12) is placed prior to supplying it with fluids and red blood cells. The slot (18) is arranged such that the bag (12) is symmetrically arranged about an axis whereby the red blood cells settle to a common point for discharge. The system includes a control circuit (52) that automates supply of the red blood cells and fluids to the bag (12) and discharge of the separated red blood cells from the bag (12).
    • 通过重力将红细胞与流体分离的自动化系统利用红细胞和其它流体与淀粉混合的处理袋(12)。 保持袋(12)的角度,促进通过淀粉的作用而凝聚的红细胞的快速沉降(即,形成绒毛)。 袋(12)通过包括槽(18)的保持器(4)保持在适当的角度,袋子(12)在向其提供流体和红细胞之前放置袋(12)。 狭槽(18)被布置成使得袋(12)围绕轴线对称地布置,由此红细胞沉降到公共点以便排出。 该系统包括控制电路(52),其自动将红细胞和流体供应到袋(12)并将分离的红细胞从袋(12)中排出。