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    • 63. 发明申请
    • DELIVERY OF NUCLEIC ACID-LIKE COMPOUNDS
    • 交付核酸类化合物
    • WO2003097805A2
    • 2003-11-27
    • PCT/US2003/015378
    • 2003-05-15
    • CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MEDICAL CENTER
    • HONG, KeelungZHENG, Wei-WenDRUMMOND, Daryl, C.KIRPOTIN, Dmitri, B.HAYES, Mark, Eamon
    • C12N
    • A61K9/1272A61K9/127A61K9/1271A61K31/711A61K48/0025A61K48/0041A61K48/0091
    • A process for preparing a microparticulate complex is provided. The process comprises: a) combining a particle-forming component ("PFC") and a nucleic acid-like component ("NAC") in a monophasic composition comprising water and a water-miscible, organic solvent to form a mixture wherein the PFC and the NAC are independently molecularly or micellarly soluble in the aqueous/organic solvent system, and b) reducing the amount of the organic solvent in the mixture. This effects formation of the microparticulate complex of the NAC and the PFC. Also provided is a microparticulate complex that comprises a particle-forming component complexed to a nucleic acid-like component forming an approximately spherical particle, wherein the particle-forming component encloses an interior of the particle containing the nucleic acid-like component and the so-enclosed interior volume has less than about 50 % (preferably less than 20 %) of the volume containing free water. Also disclosed composition comprising water and particles of the microparticulate complex. According to the invention a nucleic acid-like is component is delivered to a cell by (a) contacting the cell with a composition comprising water and the microparticulate complex, and (b) maintaining the contact for a time sufficient to allow the nucleic acid-based moiety to enter the cell. A therapeutic nucleic acid-like component is delivered into a patient in need thereof by administering a composition comprising water and particles of the microparticulate complex. Also disclosed is a charge-changing composition represented by the formula A-X-B, wherein X represents a chemical bond capable of irreversible dissociation in reaction to a factor in a physiological or bioprocess environment; A represents a molecular moiety that upon dissociation of the bond X produces a ionically charged product; and B represents a molecular moiety, which upon the dissociation of bond X, separates from the composition leaving the remaining ionically charged product more positive than that of A-X-B itself.
    • 提供了一种制备微粒复合物的方法。 该方法包括:a)在包含水和水混溶性有机溶剂的单相组合物中组合形成颗粒的组分(“PFC”)和核酸样组分(“NAC”)以形成混合物,其中PFC 并且NAC独立地在水/有机溶剂体系中分子或胶束溶解,和b)减少混合物中有机溶剂的量。 这会影响NAC和PFC的微粒复合物的形成。 还提供了一种微粒复合物,其包含与形成近似球形颗粒的核酸样成分复合的颗粒形成组分,其中所述颗粒形成组分包含含有核酸样组分的颗粒的内部, 封闭的内部容积小于含有游离水的体积的约50%(优选小于20%)。 还公开了包含水和微粒复合物颗粒的组合物。 根据本发明,通过(a)使细胞与包含水和微粒复合物的组合物接触,将核酸样的成分递送至细胞,和(b)将接触保持足以允许核酸 - 基部分进入细胞。 治疗性核酸样成分通过施用包含水和微粒复合物颗粒的组合物递送到有需要的患者中。 还公开了由式A-X-B表示的电荷变化组合物,其中X表示在与生理或生物过程环境中的因素反应时能够不可逆解离的化学键; A表示分子部分,其在键X解离时产生离子带电荷的产物; 并且B表示分子部分,其在键X的解离时与组合物分离,留下剩余的带电荷的产物比A-X-B本身的阳离子更正。