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    • 65. 发明申请
    • LITHOTRIPTER APPARATUS
    • LITHOTRIPTER装置
    • WO01024712A1
    • 2001-04-12
    • PCT/IB2000/001400
    • 2000-10-02
    • A61B17/22G10K15/06A61B17/225
    • A61B17/225A61B17/22004A61B17/2251A61B17/2256G10K15/06
    • The invention concerns a lithotripter apparatus for very accurately breaking up kidney stones using a shock wave generator while compensating the wear of the electrodes constituting said generator. It comprises a mount frame (11), a treatment table (12) to bear a patient during a lithiasis (35) break up treatment, a shock wave generator, means for focusing said shock waves onto the lithiasis and a device for displaying live (60) the treatment zone, the shock wave generator comprising two electrodes (33, 34) spaced apart from each other. The means focusing the shock waves comprise a semi-ellipsoidal reflector (17), the ends (33a, 34a) of said electrodes being arranged substantially at one (Fe) of the focal points of the reflectors (17), the other focal point (Fr) of the reflector being centred on the lithiasis. The electrodes (33, 34) are provided with a wear-compensating mechanism designed to move them axially, independently of each other, along an axis corresponding to the axis of symmetry of the reflector (17), one of the electrodes being further capable of rotating relative to the second one such that the wear is uniform.
    • 本发明涉及一种碎石机装置,用于在补偿构成所述发生器的电极的磨损的同时,使用冲击波发生器非常精确地分解肾结石。 其包括安装框架(11),在结石(35)分解治疗期间承受患者的治疗台(12),冲击波发生器,用于将所述冲击波聚焦到结石上的装置和用于显示活体的装置 60)所述处理区域,所述冲击波发生器包括彼此间隔开的两个电极(33,34)。 聚焦冲击波的装置包括半椭球反射器(17),所述电极的端部(33a,34a)基本上布置在反射器(17)的焦点的一个(Fe)处,另一个焦点 Fr)的反射器居中在结石。 电极(33,34)设置有磨损补偿机构,其被设计成沿对应于反射器(17)的对称轴线的轴线彼此独立地轴向移动,其中一个电极还能够 相对于第二个旋转,使得磨损是均匀的。