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    • 62. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
    • 电连接器
    • WO1998008277A1
    • 1998-02-26
    • PCT/EP1997004373
    • 1997-08-12
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.HALLER, WolfgangKIENINGER, Hans
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • H01R13/703
    • H01R13/641H01R24/38H01R2103/00
    • The inventive electrical connection (3) includes a connector (11) having a connector base (15) with a central contact (17) and an eccentric contact (29), and a connector plug (12) provided with concentric contact sockets (41, 42) within a cylindrical female contact (36). The connector plug when clipped to the connector (11) allows the contact members of said centric contact and excentric contact (29, 17) being reached on one side and the relevant one of the concentric contact sockets (41, 42) on the other side, resulting in a snap-fastened axial connection. In order to indicate visibly to the user, when connecting, whether the contact connection is operational or not, the eccentric contact is designed as a coil spring (16), of which the end (29) is bent; upon clipping the connector plug (12) to the connector (11), said concentric contact sockets (41, 42) squeeze the coil spring (16), thereby axially joining the connector (11) and the connector plug (12) through the snap-fastening members (18, 74) arranged on the connector socket (15) and the female contact (36).
    • 一种电连接器(10)具有一个连接器(11)包括圆柱形插口(15)与中央接触部(17)和一个偏心接触部(29),并与一个连接器插头(12)(带有同心接触管 41,42)在圆筒形插座(36),并且在其附连到另一和所述连接器(11)),一方面偏心的可接触连接和中心接触部(29,17与同心接触管中的相应一个(41,42)提供 被实现的提供轴向止动连接。 为了提供插件过程中对用户的联系人连接是否在顺序或不可视指示,它提供了通过一个弯曲端(29)的偏心接触部分由螺旋弹簧(16)所形成,与所述连接器的堵塞 (12)的螺旋弹簧(16)通过同心接触管(41,42)的外是可压缩的,以连接器(11),并且所述连接器(11)和连接器插头(12)之间通过相互配合的闩锁元件(18轴向棘爪连接 中,形成在顶头母(15)和插座(36)74)。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT
    • 数字电路
    • WO1998008156A1
    • 1998-02-26
    • PCT/EP1997003354
    • 1997-06-26
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.LORECK, HeinzMERZ, Carsten
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • G06F01/06
    • G06F1/04H04B2215/064H04B2215/067
    • In a digital, clock-controlled circuit arrangement, the disturbing radiation caused by the working clock pulse (fT) is reduced by modulating the clock frequency (fFM). The circuit arrangement is divided into circuit parts (3, 16) which require a highly accurate clock frequency (fT) and into circuit parts (1, 18) with a high disturbing radiation potential. The circuit parts (3, 16) with high accuracy requirements are driven with a non-modulated clock pulse (fT), the remaining circuit parts (1, 18) are driven with a frequency-modulated clock pulse (fFM). The circuit parts driven with the non-modulated clock pulse and the circuit parts driven with the modulated clock pulse are interconnected by a communication circuit (5, 8, 20).
    • 本发明涉及一种数字时钟控制电路装置,其中所述通所引起的时钟频率(FFM)的调制的工作时钟(F)噪音被降低。 有一个在电路部件(3,16),所述时钟频率(FT)的精度的高要求的击穿和复位电路中的部件(1,18),其具有高的Störausstrahlungspotential。 电路部件(3,16)以高精确度的要求是与未调制的时钟(FT)中,其它电路部分(1,18)的频率调制的时钟(FFM)操作。 通信电路(5,8,20)连接到彼此以未调制的,并与调制时钟的电路部分工作。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF IMPROVING ABS CONTROL BEHAVIOUR
    • 方法提高ABS的控制行为的影响
    • WO1998003380A1
    • 1998-01-29
    • PCT/EP1997002025
    • 1997-04-22
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.BATISTIC, Ivica
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T08/00
    • B60T8/1755B60T2201/16B60T2230/02
    • The invention concerns a method of improving ABS control behaviour, in particular manoeuvrability and driving stability during braking when cornering. According to the invention, the slip state of the individual wheels is detected by determining a differential slip value (SDi), that is the difference between the wheel slip ( DELTA v) at a given moment and the filtered wheel slip (fwsi), and a slip integral or total slip value (SIi). This total slip value (SIi) is formed by integrating the difference between the wheel slip ( DELTA vi) at a given moment and a predetermined permissible slip value (serl.). On the basis of these values, a wheel state value is determined which reproduces the slip path of the wheel or the wheel transverse dynamics. By comparing the slip path values of the individual vehicle wheels, conclusions can be drawn about the vehicle state, in particular as concerns understeering or oversteering.
    • 在用于改善ABS的控制行为,特别是在可操纵的方法和转弯制动期间的行驶稳定性,各个车轮(DELTA V)和过滤车轮打滑的打滑状态是通过确定滑差分值(SDI),即当前的车轮滑移之间的差( FWSIs),和检测到的滑移积分值或滑移总(SII)。 该滑移和值(SI i)由当前车轮滑移(DELTA vi)和一个预定的允许滑移值之间的差的积分形成(SERL)。 上这些量一个Radzustandswert确定哪个的基础表示车轮或Radquerdynamik的滑移。 通过比较各个车轮的滑移值可以是车辆状况,特别是关闭“不足”和“过度转向”。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
    • 液压制动系统的机动车
    • WO1998000326A1
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/EP1997003294
    • 1997-06-24
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.SAALBACH, KurtTANDLER, Peter
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T17/22
    • B60T17/221B60T8/94
    • This invention concerns a hydraulic brake system for motor vehicles with a master cylinder (1), which is connected to a brake-fluid reservoir (2) and is activated via a pedal mechanism (3), and with at least two wheel brakes (4), which are connected to the master cylinder (1) via brake lines (5) and hydraulic components (6) and which are activated by the master cylinder via different brake circuits (I, II), and with pressure sensors in the form of compressive strain transducers (7, 8). This hydraulic brake system is provided with an electronic low-pressure indicating device (9) which can detect and signal the failure of one or more brake circuits (I, II). The low-pressure indicating device is also suited for switching the stop lights of the motor vehicle on or off and, preferably, is integrated into the vehicle's on-board computer.
    • 本发明涉及一种液压制动系统,包括一个主缸的汽车(1),耦合到一个供应储存器(2)被连接用于制动液,并通过一个踏板装置(3)致动时,具有至少两个车轮制动器(4),其经由制动管路(5) 和液压元件(6),以在主缸(1)是通过不同的制动回路(I,II),和作为一个电压转换器(7,8)形成的压力传感器,连接和致动由该其中一种电子压力报警装置(在液压制动系统 9设置),通过该一个或多个制动回路(I,II)的故障被检测并显示。 压力报警装置也适于用于激活和去激活所述机动车辆的刹车灯,并且优选在其机载计算机(9)被集成。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC BRAKING SYSTEM
    • 液压制动
    • WO1998000321A1
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/EP1997003074
    • 1997-06-12
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.BECK, ErhardVOLZ, Peter
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T08/44
    • B60T8/442B60T8/3275B60T8/4054B60T8/441B60T8/4881B60T13/161B60T13/52
    • The invention proposes a hydraulic braking system, the brake pressure generator (1) of which has a compensating chamber (77) connected to the pressure chamber (7, 79) via a central valve. The compression rod piston (82) in the compensating chamber (77) has an effective area which is loaded with pressure from the compensating chamber (77) to apply extra force on the compression rod piston (82). The preloading pumps (19) can therefore be used multifunctionally: on the one hand, they can provide the necessary amount of pressure in cases when brake pressure must be built-up in the braking circuits (1, 11) without a pedal being activated. On the other hand they can provide pressure in the compensating chamber (77) when a pedal is activated so as to increase the force of the pedal. This can be uncontrolled, namely in all cases when specific signals establish that the driver would like to brake quickly. It can also be controlled, however, when, for example, pressure at the exit to the preloading pump (19) is adjusted in line with or just below the level of pressure in the main brake cylinder.
    • 公开了一种液压制动系统,所述制动压力产生器(1)具有一个供给室(77),其通过中间阀(85)与压力室(7,79)相连接。 具有供给室(77)的推杆活塞(82)具有由在供给室(77)的附加力施加到推杆活塞压力加载的有效表面(82)提供。 预充电泵(19)因此可以用于多官能一方面,它可以在这些情况下,其中在制动回路(I,II)具有制动压力要建无任何踏板操作发生时,提供必要的压力介质体积。 在另一方面,它们可以提供,这导致增加的踏板力在供给室(77)的压力在一个踏板操作。 这可以在所有那些可以判断由于驾驶员想要进行快速制动的特定信号的情况下完成不受管制,即得。 但是,这也可以通过被控制,例如, 在预充电泵(19)的输出,以在主缸压力或压力只有一点点设定得较低。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC MOTOR VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM WHEEL SLIP CONTROL
    • 机动车液压制动系统与车轮打滑
    • WO1997049587A1
    • 1997-12-31
    • PCT/EP1997002382
    • 1997-05-09
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.GOOSSENS, Andre, F., L.
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T08/50
    • B60T8/4291B60T8/341B60T8/365B60T8/445B60T8/5031B60T8/5037
    • The invention relates to a hydraulic motor vehicle braking system with wheel slip control, with a pressure medium source (10) to which is connected a main pressure line (10) which leads to a wheel brake (8), with a pressure medium discharge line (7) connected to the wheel brake (8) and leading to a storage vessel (19) in which there is a pressure modulating valve which either disconnects the storage vessel (19) from the wheel brake (8) or connects it thereto, and with a flow control valve (1) fitted in the main pressure line (6) upstream of the pressure medium discharge line (7) and actuatable by altering the hydraulic pressure. To actuate the flow control valve (1) the braking system has a pressure chamber (2) fitted with check valves (3, 4), one (4) of which cuts the pressure chamber (2) off from a pressure medium branch (5) on the main pressure line (6) upstream of the control valve (1) and the other (3) of which connects the pressure chamber (2) to the union of the pressure medium discharge line (7) with the wheel brake (8), and in which an adjuster (9) is sealed in the pressure chamber (2) and is exposed in one direction of operation of the flow control valve (1) solely to the pressure from the pressure medium source (10) and in the other direction to the pressure change in the pressure chamber (2).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有车轮滑移控制机动车液压制动系统中,压力介质源(10),其中,主压力管线(6)连接,这导致车轮制动器(8),在车轮制动器具有连接(8)和(到一个储液器19 ),导致压力介质排出管线(7),其中一个压力调节阀被布置,其将所述储存器(19)或者(从车轮制动器8)或与车轮制动器连接(8),并具有上游(在主压力管线中的压力介质流线7)( 布置6)可以通过在液压隔膜阀(1)的变化被致动。 所述制动系统具有操作开关膜片阀(1)的压力室(2),其设置有单向阀(3,4),所述止回阀(4),其布置从上游到开关板(1)的压力介质分支的压力室(2)中的一个 (5)主压力管线(6)分离与压力介质排出管线(7)的车轮制动器(8)连接在压力室(2)的致动器(9)密封地被引导的连接,并且其中所述另外的止回阀(3)中的压力室(2) 是,这是在经受在压力室(2)中的压力变化的其它致动方向上的压力介质源(10)的唯一的压力开关膜片阀(1)的致动的方向。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC MOTOR VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC ANTI-LOCK CONTROL AND CIRCUIT FOR SUCH A BRAKING SYSTEM
    • 随着对这种制动系统的阻止保护条例和电路机动车液压制动系统
    • WO1997048584A1
    • 1997-12-24
    • PCT/EP1997002174
    • 1997-04-26
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.FEIGEL, Hans-JörgBAYER, RonaldJUNGBECKER, Johann
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T08/88
    • B60T8/348B60T8/1764B60T8/42B60T8/44B60T8/885
    • The essential components of a hydraulic braking system with electronic anti-lock control are a pedal-actuated brake master cylinder (1), electrically operable inlet and outlet valves (EV1 to EV4, AV1 to AV4), wheel sensors (S1 to S4) and an electronic control circuit (6). The brake master cylinder (1) is fitted with one or more travel sensors (5) for the direct or indirect detection of the pedal travel (S). Depending on the current driving situation, the braking situation and the pedal travel (S), the anti-lock control is switched over from a standard control mode of the safety control mode, which essentially permits a build-up of braking pressure in the front-wheel brakes and a release of braking pressure in the rear-wheel brakes during an anti-lock control process. Depending on the driving and braking situation, a limit (Splimit) is set for the pedal travel; when this limit is exceeded, the system changes over to the safety control mode.
    • 液压制动系统,电子防抱死控制作为必要成分,一脚踏操作制动压力发生器(1),电操作入口和出口阀(EV1至EV4,AV1到AV4),轮传感器(S1至S4)和电子控制电路(6)。 制动压力换能器(1)配备有一个或多个位移传感器(5),用于直接或间接检测的踏板行程(S)的。 在关于当前的行驶状况,在制动情况,和踏板行程(S)的防抱死控制是通过在安全控制模式中的标准控制模式,控制依赖其基本上仅一个制动压力建立,而在前轮和后轮的制动压力降低 防抱死控制过程允许切换。 它根据行驶状况和制动情况下,踏板前进,在其上方的开关在安全控制模式下发生的极限值(SpGrenz)测定。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING VEHICLE HANDLING
    • 一种用于控制车辆的驾驶行为
    • WO1997047485A1
    • 1997-12-18
    • PCT/EP1997003102
    • 1997-06-13
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.FENNEL, HelmutLATARNIK, Michael
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60G17/015
    • B60T8/1755B60K28/16B60T8/1725B60T2240/03B60T2250/02B60T2270/313B60W2040/1315G01P3/44
    • Proposed is a method of controlling the handling of a vehicle, the method calling for at least the vehicle weight (G) and the instantaneous location of the centre of gravity (SP) to be determined from tyre-sensor signals. In a further embodiment, the invention calls for the use of a weight-distribution model which includes as its basic data the basic weight distribution of the vehicle, i.e. weights which are always the same, even at different loads. In addition, variable weights, such as those of the passengers, the luggage, etc., and their location are determined by means of the tyre-sensor signals and incorporated in the weight-distribution model as a variable weight distribution. Knowing all such data, parameters characteristic of the dynamics of the vehicle's motion can be determined, thus enabling vehicle yaw rate and slip angle to be determined by suitable calculations without being dependent on the signals from a yaw-rate sensor or a lateral-acceleration sensor.
    • 本发明,提出提供一种用于调节车辆,其在车辆的轮胎传感器信号的至少车辆质量(G)和重力(SP)的中心的当前位置的基础上确定的驾驶行为的方法。 在进一步发展中,本发明提供的使用,其包含作为基本数据的车辆的基本质量分布,即那些总是即使改变相同的装载材料的质量分布模型。 此外,可变群众诸如位置和乘客的质量,行李等由轮胎传感器信号确定并存储在质量分布模型的变量的质量分布。 知道所有这种数据也用于车辆的驱动动力学特性可以被确定特征变量,使得可以通过相应的发票横摆率与漂浮在车辆的角度,而不必依靠从横摆率传感器或横向加速度传感器的信号来计算。