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61. 发明申请

WO2010082031A2 MECHANICAL OSCILLATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：机械振荡器
公开(公告)号：WO2010082031A2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：PCT/GB2010/000061
申请日：2010-01-18
申请人： ISIS INNOVATION LIMITED , GREGG, John, Francis , KARENOWSKA, Alexy, Davison
发明人： GREGG, John, Francis , KARENOWSKA, Alexy, Davison
IPC分类号： H03B5/12 , H03K17/95 , G01N3/38
CPC分类号： G01N3/32 , G01N2203/0008 , G01N2203/0051 , G01N2203/0688 , G01Q60/52 , H03K17/95
摘要： A mechanical oscillator arrangement includes a mechanical structure having at least one transmission path through it, and at least one mode. A controller is provided with an amplifier and a feedback network which together provide a positive feedback oscillator for exciting a mode of the mechanical structure. The feedback network comprises a non linear amplitude control element (N-LACE), a frequency dependent gain element with an electronic transfer function, and a phase compensator. The mechanical oscillator arrangement also includes an actuator which excites the mechanical structure based upon an output from the controller, and a sensor which senses vibrations in the mechanical structure and then outputs a signal to the controller based upon the sensed vibrations. Such a stabilized positive feedback arrangement is self exciting at the effective resonance frequency of the mechanical structure and avoids the need for an external fixed or variable frequency driver.
摘要翻译：机械振荡器装置包括具有穿过其的至少一个传输路径的机械结构以及至少一种模式。控制器设置有放大器和反馈网络，其一起提供用于激励机械结构的模式的正反馈振荡器。反馈网络包括非线性幅度控制元件（N-LACE），具有电子传递函数的频率相关增益元件和相位补偿器。机械振荡器装置还包括基于来自控制器的输出激励机械结构的致动器，以及感测机械结构中的振动，然后基于感测的振动将信号输出到控制器的传感器。这种稳定的正反馈装置在机械结构的有效共振频率下是自激的，并且避免了对外部固定或可变频率驱动器的需要。

62. 发明申请

WO2009147391A2 COLLISION CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：碰撞细胞
公开(公告)号：WO2009147391A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/GB2009/001389
申请日：2009-06-03
申请人： THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC (BREMEN) GMBH , MAKAROV, Alexander , DENISOV, Eduard , BALSCHUN, Wilko , NOLTING, Dirk , GRIEP-RAMING, Jens
发明人： MAKAROV, Alexander , DENISOV, Eduard , BALSCHUN, Wilko , NOLTING, Dirk , GRIEP-RAMING, Jens
IPC分类号： H01J49/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/0422 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/0045 , H01J49/0072 , H01J49/0081 , H01J49/0481 , H01J49/06 , H01J49/26 , H01J49/40
摘要： A method of operating a gas-filled collision cell in a mass spectrometer is provided. The collision cell has a longitudinal axis. Ions are caused to enter the collision cell. A trapping field is generated within the collision cell so as to trap the ions within a trapping volume of the collision cell, the trapping volume being defined by the trapping field and extending along the longitudinal axis. Trapped ions are processed in the collision cell and a DC potential gradient is provided, using an electrode arrangement, resulting in a non-zero electric field at all points along the axial length of the trapping volume so as to cause processed ions to exit the collision cell. The electric field along the axial length of the trapping volume has a standard deviation that is no greater than its mean value.
摘要翻译：提供了在质谱仪中操作充气碰撞池的方法。碰撞单元具有纵向轴线。导致离子进入碰撞池。在碰撞单元内产生捕获场，以便将离子捕获在碰撞池的捕获体积内，捕获体积由捕获场限定并沿着纵轴延伸。捕获的离子在碰撞单元中被处理，并且使用电极布置提供DC电位梯度，导致沿着捕获体积的轴向长度的所有点处的非零电场，从而使处理的离子离开碰撞细胞。沿着捕集体积的轴向长度的电场具有不大于其平均值的标准偏差。

63. 发明申请

WO2008075034A1 STORAGE COMBINATION BOILER 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储组合锅炉
公开(公告)号：WO2008075034A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：PCT/GB2007/004871
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： MICROGEN ENERGY LIMITED , CLARK, David , STEADE, David
发明人： CLARK, David , STEADE, David
IPC分类号： F24H1/00
CPC分类号： F24H1/00 , F02G2254/10 , F24H2240/04 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A storage combination (combi) boiler system and a method for providing heating, comprising: a domestic combined heat and power (dchp) unit, which provides a heat output and an electricity output; a first piping system, containing fluid which is heated by the heat output of the dchp unit; a second piping system, containing fluid which is heated by transfer of heat from the fluid in the first piping system using a heat exchanger; and a storage vessel, located within the first piping system, downstream from the heat exchanger, for receiving and storing fluid within that first piping system so as to provide a thermal store for the heat in the first piping system.
摘要翻译：一种存储组合（combi）锅炉系统和一种提供加热的方法，包括：提供热量输出和电力输出的家用热电联产单元; 第一管道系统，包含由dchp单元的热输出加热的流体; 第二管道系统，其包含通过使用热交换器从第一管道系统中的流体传递热量而被加热的流体; 以及存储容器，位于所述第一管道系统内，在所述热交换器的下游，用于在所述第一管道系统内接收和存储流体，以便为所述第一管道系统中的热提供热存储。

64. 发明申请

WO2008059277A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO CONTINUOUS INKJET PRINTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续喷墨打印机的改进或相关
公开(公告)号：WO2008059277A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：PCT/GB2007/004398
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： DOMINO PRINTING SCIENCES PLC , CANT, Steven, Philip , CLARKE, Christopher, David , CLARK, Alexandra, Ulrike
发明人： CANT, Steven, Philip , CLARKE, Christopher, David , CLARK, Alexandra, Ulrike
IPC分类号： B41J2/09
CPC分类号： B41J2/09
摘要： The invention describes a printhead for a continuous inkjet printer in which one of the deflector plates used to deflect ink droplets is extended to overlie the gutter. The gutter, itself, is preferably subject to the same electrical potential as the other deflector plate and thus contributes to the formation of the deflection field.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了用于连续喷墨打印机的打印头，其中用于偏转墨滴的偏转板中的一个延伸以覆盖沟槽。沟槽本身优选地经受与另一偏转板相同的电位，并且因此有助于形成偏转场。

65. 发明申请

WO2007122379A2 METHOD OF ION ABUNDANCE AUGMENTATION IN A MASS SPECTROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子扩散方法在质谱仪中的应用
公开(公告)号：WO2007122379A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/GB2007/001362
申请日：2007-04-13
申请人： THERMO FINNIGAN LLC , MAKAROV, Alexander
发明人： MAKAROV, Alexander
CPC分类号： H01J49/42 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/0045
摘要： A method of improving the detection limits of a mass spectrometer by: generating sample ions from an ion source; storing the sample ions in a first ion storage device; ejecting the stored ions into an ion selection device; selecting and ejecting ions of a chosen mass to charge ratio out of the ion selection device; storing the ions ejected from the ion selection device in a second ion storage device without passing them back through the ion selection device; repeating the preceding steps so as to augment the ions of the said chosen mass to charge ratio stored in the second ion storage device; and transferring the augmented ions of the said chosen mass to charge ratio back to the first ion storage device for subsequent analysis.
摘要翻译：一种通过以下步骤改进质谱仪的检测限的方法：从离子源产生样品离子; 将样品离子存储在第一离子存储装置中; 将所储存的离子喷射到离子选择装置中; 从所述离子选择装置中选择和排出所选择的质荷比的离子; 将从所述离子选择装置喷出的离子存储在第二离子存储装置中，而不将其返回通过所述离子选择装置; 重复前述步骤，以便增加存储在第二离子存储装置中的所选择的质荷比的离子; 以及将所述选择的质量与充电比例的增强离子转移回到第一离子存储装置，用于随后的分析。

66. 发明申请

WO2007077433A2 POWER SUPPLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源
公开(公告)号：WO2007077433A2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：PCT/GB2006/004952
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： MICROGEN ENERGY LIMITED , PETO, Raymond John
发明人： PETO, Raymond John
CPC分类号： H02M5/293
摘要： A circuit is provided for providing a drive signal. The circuit comprises a live input and a neutral input, an output for providing a drive signal, a master logic gate. The first output is connected to the master logic gate output. A dc signal is connected to the input of the master logic gate so that the output of the master logic gate changes when the state of the input changes. A shunt is connected to the live input and is capable of being switched into and out of the circuit in response to the live input voltage changing from positive to negative with respect to the neutral input voltage and vice versa. The shunt is also arranged to provide a short circuit for the dc signal to bypass the input of the master logic gate.
摘要翻译：提供用于提供驱动信号的电路。电路包括有源输入和中性输入，用于提供驱动信号的输出，主逻辑门。第一个输出连接到主逻辑门输出。直流信号连接到主逻辑门的输入，使得当输入状态变化时，主逻辑门的输出变化。分流器连接到有源输入端，并且能够响应于有效输入电压相对于中性输入电压从正变化到负值而能够切换到电路中和从电路输出，反之亦然。分流器还被布置成为直流信号提供短路以绕过主逻辑门的输入。

67. 发明申请

WO2006129083A2 MULTIPLE ION INJECTION IN MASS SPECTROMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：多重离子注入大量光谱
公开(公告)号：WO2006129083A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：PCT/GB2006/001976
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： THERMO FINNIGAN LLC , MAKAROV, Alexander, Alekseevich , LANGE, Oliver , HORNING, Stevan, Roy
发明人： MAKAROV, Alexander, Alekseevich , LANGE, Oliver , HORNING, Stevan, Roy
IPC分类号： H01J49/42
CPC分类号： H01J49/0009 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/004 , H01J49/14 , H01J49/4265
摘要： This invention relates to mass spectrometry that includes ion trapping in at least one of the stages of mass analysis. In particular, although not exclusively, this invention relates to tandem mass spectrometry where precursor ions and fragment ions are analysed. A method of mass spectrometry is provided comprising the sequential steps of: accumulating in an ion store a sample of one type of ions to be analysed; accumulating in the ion store a sample of another type of ions to be analysed; and mass analysing the combined samples of the ions.; wherein the method comprises accumulating the sample of the one type of ions and/or the sample of another type of ions to achieve a target number of ions based on the results of a previous measurement of the respective type of ions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在质谱分析的至少一个阶段中包括离子捕获的质谱。具体地说，尽管不是排他地，本发明涉及分析前体离子和碎片离子的串联质谱法。提供了一种质谱法，其包括以下顺序步骤：在离子存储中积聚待分析的一种类型离子的样品; 在离子存储中积聚待分析的另一种类型的离子的样品; 并对离子的组合样品进行质量分析; 其中所述方法包括累积所述一种类型离子的样品和/或另一类型离子的样品，以根据先前测量相应类型离子的结果来实现目标数目的离子。

68. 发明申请

WO2006097754A1 METHOD OF ITERATIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR CDMA INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION AND ISING PERCEPTRONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于CDMA干扰消除和发射信号的迭代信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006097754A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：PCT/GB2006/000976
申请日：2006-03-16
申请人： ASTON UNIVERSITY , SAAD, David , NEIROTTI, Juan, Pablo
发明人： SAAD, David , NEIROTTI, Juan, Pablo
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , H04B1/707
CPC分类号： H04B1/71057
摘要： A method of processing a signal to infer a information encoded in the signal, measuring characteristics of the signal, making an estimate of the information from measured signal characteristics, using an expanded set of information, the expanded set of information being correlated to the measured signal characteristics, determining an update rule and applying the update rule to the expanded set of information to generate an inferred set of information representative of that encoded in the signal. The method may be used in many applications, for example inferring information in CDMA signals, learning in an Ising perceptron and lossy compression.
摘要翻译：一种处理信号以推断信号中编码的信息的方法，使用扩展的信息集来测量信号的特性，从测量的信号特性估计信息，扩展的信息集合与测量的信号相关特征，确定更新规则并将更新规则应用于扩展的信息集合，以生成表示在信号中编码的信息的推断的一组信息。该方法可以在许多应用中使用，例如在CDMA信号中推断信息，在Ising感知器中学习和有损压缩。

69. 发明申请

WO2005096171A3 A METHOD OF ENHANCING SPECTRAL DATA 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2005096171A3
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：PCT/EP2005/002114
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： THERMO ELECTRON CORPORATION , BOHLEN, Jean-Marc , HALASZ, Edmund
发明人： BOHLEN, Jean-Marc , HALASZ, Edmund
IPC分类号： G06F17/14 , G01J3/45
摘要： A method of enhancing spectral data such as a frequency, wavelength or mass spectrum comprises applying an inverse Fourier Transform to the data in the frequency, wavelength or mass spectrum, zero-filling and, optionally, apodizing that inverse transform data, and then applying a Fourier Transform to convert the inverse data back into the frequency, wavelength or mass domain. The resultant processed spectrum provides a more accurate indication of peak location, shape and height.

70. 发明申请

WO2005024311A1 CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AN AIR CONDITIONER USING OCCUPANT FEEDBACK 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用应急反馈的空调器的控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005024311A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：PCT/GB2004/003893
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF READING , KHOO, Teck Hoe
发明人： KHOO, Teck Hoe
IPC分类号： F24F11/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/30 , F24F11/54 , F24F11/62 , F24F2110/50 , F24F2120/20
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for determining a command which controls a device in a heating ventilation air-conditioning (HVAC) system 10. A plurality of comfort related values are entered by occupants of an environment to be air conditioned. A rule-base takes the comfort related values, and one or more rules are applied to these so as to produce a fuzzy result. This is then defuzzified so as to obtain a crisp device command value.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定控制加热通风空调（HVAC）系统10中的装置的命令的方法和装置。由待空调的环境的乘客进入多个舒适相关值。规则库采用舒适相关的值，并且对这些值应用一个或多个规则，以产生模糊结果。然后将其去模糊化，以获得清晰的设备命令值。

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