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51. 发明申请

WO2003078349A1 GEOPOLYMERES BINDEMITTEL AUF BASIS VON FLUGASCHE 审中-公开
标题翻译： GEOPOLYMERES粘结剂基于粉煤灰
公开(公告)号：WO2003078349A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：PCT/CZ2003/000020
申请日：2003-03-18
申请人： UNIVERSITÄT FÜR CHEMIE UND TECHNOLOGIE, PRAG , SKVÁRA, Frantisek , KASTÁNEK, Frantisek
发明人： SKVÁRA, Frantisek , KASTÁNEK, Frantisek
IPC分类号： C04B28/02
CPC分类号： C04B28/008 , C04B7/243 , C04B28/021 , C04B2111/00862 , Y02P40/145 , Y02P40/165 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/95 , C04B12/04 , C04B14/36 , C04B18/0472 , C04B18/0445 , C04B18/08 , C04B20/061 , C04B40/0263 , C04B14/308 , C04B14/365 , C04B14/26 , C04B18/16 , C04B18/064
摘要： Ein geopolymeres Bindemittel auf Flugaschenbasis, das zur Produktion von Breien, Mörtel und Betonen oder zur Abfallfixation bestimmt ist, und der 70 bis 94 Gewichtsprozent von Kraftwerkflugasche mit Messoberfläche von 150-600 m 2 /kg und 5 bis 15 Gewichtsprozent eines alkalischen Aktivator enthält, wobei der Aktivator aus einem Gemisch vom alkalischen Hydroxid und alkalischen Silikat, zum Beispiel Wasserglas, besteht und wobei dieser Aktivator 5 bis 15 Gewichtsprozent Me 2 O enthält und ein Verhältnis von SiO 2 /Me 2 O im Bereich von 0,6 bis 1,5 aufweist, wobei Me Na oder K ist. Die Erfindung besteht darin, dass auβerdem 1 bis 15 Gewichtsprozent einer kalkhaltiger Verbindung, wie zum Beispiel CaCO 3 , CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 , CaSO 4 , CaSO 4 .2H 2 O, Ca(OH) 2 , gemahlenen Kalkstein oder Dolomitkalkstein, Abfallgipsstein aus chemischen Produktionen, Abfallgipsstein aus Schwefelabscheidensverfahren, wiederaufbereitetes Zementmaterial aus Beton enthält sind. Die Teilchengröße von kalkhaltigen Verbindung ist vorteilhafterweise 1 bis 200 µm. Es ist günstig, wenn die Flugasche mehr als 3 Gewichtsprozent CaO enthält.
摘要翻译：甲geopolymeres粘合剂飞其旨在用于生产浆料，灰浆和混凝土或废物固定灰的基础上，和发电站的70至94重量％的飞灰具有150-600米<2>测量表面区域包含/ kg和5％至15％（重量）的碱性活化剂的，其中，所述活化剂包括碱金属氢氧化物和碱土硅酸盐，例如，水玻璃的混合物，所述活化剂含有5〜15重量％Me2O和SiO2 / Me2O的在0.6至1.5的范围内的比率，所述Me- 为Na或K. 本发明在于aubetaerdem 1至15重量％的石灰质化合物，如碳酸钙，为CaMg（CO3）2，硫酸钙，CaSO4.2H2O，的Ca（OH）2，地面石灰石或白云石石灰石，从化学品生产废石膏，废石膏从 Schwefelabscheidensverfahren，从水泥混凝土再生材料含有所示。含石灰的化合物的粒度有利地为1至200微米。如果含有超过3％（重量）的CaO的飞灰是有利的。

52. 发明申请

WO2003068700A1 USE OF HIGH CARBON COAL ASH 审中-公开
标题翻译：高碳煤灰的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2003068700A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-21
申请号：PCT/CA2003/000108
申请日：2003-01-28
申请人： LAFARGE CANADA INC. , OATES, David, Bridson , WHELLOCK, John, Graham , ZACARIAS, Philip, Souza
发明人： OATES, David, Bridson , WHELLOCK, John, Graham , ZACARIAS, Philip, Souza
IPC分类号： C04B7/26
CPC分类号： F27D15/00 , C04B7/26 , F27B3/18 , F27B3/225 , F27B3/26 , F27D3/18 , F27D17/004 , F27D2003/164 , F27D2003/168 , F27D2009/0002 , Y02P40/123 , Y02P40/126 , Y02P40/143 , Y02P40/145 , C04B7/147 , C04B7/28 , C04B7/436 , C04B7/4423 , C04B7/4484 , C04B7/475
摘要： A synthetic slag is produced by a high temperature combustion reaction between coal ash having a high carbon content, and a source of lime such as cement kiln dust. The carbon content of the coal ash is oxidized by oxygen gas, which typically is derived from air or an air/oxygen combination in an exothermic reaction and the heat generated is exploited in the melting process. In this way the gaseous products will typically comprise nitrogen, unreacted oxygen and carbon dioxide, and heat energy can be readily recovered from the hot off gas products evolving during the combustion reaction. The synthetic slag may be pelletized and employed as lightweight mineral aggregate or milled to cement fineness to provide slag cement.
摘要翻译：通过高碳含量的煤灰与石灰源（如水泥窑灰）之间的高温燃烧反应产生合成炉渣。煤灰的碳含量被氧气氧化，氧气通常由放热反应中的空气或空气/氧气组合产生，并且在熔融过程中产生的热量被利用。以这种方式，气态产物通常将包含氮气，未反应的氧气和二氧化碳，并且可以容易地从在燃烧反应期间放出的热废气产物回收热能。合成渣可以被造粒并用作轻质矿物骨料或研磨成水泥细度以提供矿渣水泥。

53. 发明申请

WO01058821A1 CEMENT CLINKER, CEMENT COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CEMENT CLINKER AND METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF WASTE CONTAINING ALKALI COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：水泥浆，水泥组合物，生产水泥料的方法及含有碱性组分的废物处理方法
公开(公告)号：WO01058821A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-16
申请号：PCT/JP2001/000850
申请日：2001-02-07
IPC分类号： C04B7/28 , C04B7/06 , C04B7/24 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/36 , C04B7/02 , C04B28/04
CPC分类号： C04B7/06 , C04B7/24 , C04B7/3453 , Y02P40/145 , Y02P40/148 , C04B7/246
摘要： A cement clinker, characterized in that it contains Al2O3 and Fe2O3 at a mass ratio of Al2O3/Fe2O3 (hereinafter frequently referred to as IM) of 0.05 to 0.62 and the content Y (mass %) of alkali components and the content X (mass %) of C2S satisfy the formula: 0.0025X + 0.1
摘要翻译：一种水泥熟料，其特征在于，以质量比Al 2 O 3 / Fe 2 O 3（以下简称IM）为0.05〜0.62的Al2O3和Fe2O3，碱成分的含量Y（质量％）和含量X（质量％）的C2S满足公式：0.0025X + 0.1

54. 发明申请

WO01009548A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INCINERATION OF COMBUSTIBLE WASTE DURING THE MANUFACTURE OF CEMENT CLINKER 审中-公开
标题翻译：在水泥夹克制造过程中焚烧可燃废物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO01009548A1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-08
申请号：PCT/EP2000/007467
申请日：2000-07-21
IPC分类号： F23G5/20 , B09B3/00 , C04B7/43 , C04B7/44 , F23G5/26 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F27B7/20 , F27D99/00
CPC分类号： C04B7/4446 , F23G5/26 , F27B7/2033 , F27D2099/0051 , Y02P40/126 , Y02P40/145 , C04B7/28
摘要： A method for incineration of combustible waste during the manufacture of cement clinker where cement raw meal is preheated and calcined in a preheater (1) with a calciner (3), burned into clinker in a kiln (5) and cooled in a subsequent clinker cooler (7), in which method the waste is incinerated in a separate compartment (9) subject to simultaneous supply of hot air, the exhaust gases produced during the waste incineration process being vented to the preheater for heating the cement raw meal, and the slag generated during the waste incineration process being extracted from the compartment. The method is peculiar that the waste is introduced via a waste inlet (11) onto a supporting surface (21) incorporated in the compartment (9) and in that, during incineration, the waste is transported through the compartment to the outlet (23) of the compartment along a circular path.
摘要翻译：在水泥熟料生产过程中焚化可燃废物的方法，其中水泥生料被预热并在具有煅烧炉（3）的预热器（1）中煅烧，在窑炉中燃烧成熟料（5）并在随后的熟料冷却器中冷却（7）中，废弃物在单独的隔室（9）中被焚烧，同时供给热空气，废弃物焚烧过程中产生的废气被排放到用于加热水泥生料的预热器中，炉渣在废物焚烧过程中产生的废物从室中提取。该方法特别是将废物通过废物入口（11）引入到结合在隔室（9）中的支撑表面（21）上，并且在焚烧期间，废物通过隔室被输送到出口（23），沿圆形路径的隔间。

55. 发明申请

WO98051634A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STORAGE MINERAL CONSTITUENTS TO IMMOBILIZE HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AND FOR PRODUCING COMPONENTS, SPECIALLY BUILDING SLABS AND MIXTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和器具，用于产生储存矿物成分，进行固定污染物的及其生产的部件，特别是建筑用板和混合物
公开(公告)号：WO98051634A1
公开(公告)日：1998-11-19
申请号：PCT/EP1998/002680
申请日：1998-05-07
IPC分类号： B01F7/04 , B01F15/06 , B28C5/46 , C04B7/26 , C04B28/02
CPC分类号： C04B7/28 , B01F7/047 , B01F15/065 , B01F15/066 , B28C5/466 , C04B7/26 , C04B28/021 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00767 , Y02P40/145 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/97 , C04B18/248 , C04B40/0071
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for producing storage mineral constituents to immobilize harmful substances and to produce building components, specially building slabs and mixtures. The storage minerals are obtained by mixing combustion residues with substances containing water and CaO and by heating them in a reactor until the water thus released reacts with the free CaO and the aluminates and silicates to form hydraulically active phases which store harmful substances. An inventive device is used to implement the above production method. The use of said minerals for the production of building components, specially building slabs and mixtures is also described.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和用于制造存储矿物成分为污染物的固定和用于制造组件的装置，特别是建筑用板和它们的混合物。存储器矿物质的制作，在该燃烧残余物与含有水的物质来实现，和CaO混合并同时在反应器中加热直到排出的水与游离CaO和铝酸盐和硅酸盐反应以形成存储液压活性和有害物质的相。本发明的装置是用于实现制造工艺。使用存储器矿物用于制造部件，特别是建筑板，以及它们的混合物也被描述。

56. 发明申请

WO1998002392A1 METHOD FOR DISPOSING OF FIBRE CEMENT WASTE PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：程序销毁纤维水泥废产物
公开(公告)号：WO1998002392A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-22
申请号：PCT/CH1997000248
申请日：1997-06-24
申请人： ETERNIT AG , FETZ, Linus, B. , CALUORI, André
发明人： ETERNIT AG
IPC分类号： C04B07/24
CPC分类号： C04B7/246 , B09B3/0066 , B09B3/0083 , Y02P40/145
摘要： In a method for disposing of fibre cement waste products, in particular asbestos cement products, the products are simply coarsely crushed (less energy expended) and the resulting product is inserted in the entry zone of a revolving tubular kiln at a minimum temperature of 800 DEG C, preferably adding it to the normal stream for main materials used in cement production. The advantage lies in that, on the one hand, less energy is used and that, on the other hand, protection measures against fibres coming free whilst being coarsely crushed are easier to draw up than when crushing the products into a flour.
摘要翻译：用于布置纤维水泥废物产品，特别是石棉水泥制品，该方法是简单地标的物产品的粗磨（低能量输入），并且该材料由此在min的温度下获得到旋转窑的入口区。输入800℃，优选以混合材料的水泥生产正常主流。其优点在于，一方面少用能源消耗，另一方面对解放纤维的保护作用比用在粉碎成粉粗粉碎更容易做出。

57. 发明申请

WO1997028098A1 BINDING AGENT MIXTURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF MINERAL SLAG-SAND FREE MATERIAL FOR RETENTION WALL AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF THIS BINDING AGENT MIXTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：粘合剂混合料PRODUCING矿砂COTTAGE无轴封WALL大众及其制造方法用粘合剂混合
公开(公告)号：WO1997028098A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-07
申请号：PCT/EP1997000428
申请日：1997-01-31
申请人： PORTLANDZEMENTWERK DOTTERNHAUSEN RUDOLF ROHRBACH KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： PORTLANDZEMENTWERK DOTTERNHAUSEN RUDOLF ROHRBACH KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT , ROHRBACH, Gerhard , DANILEJKO, Jurij , ZIMMERMANN, Manfred
IPC分类号： C04B28/04
CPC分类号： C04B7/30 , C04B18/125 , C04B28/04 , Y02P40/145 , Y02W30/93 , C04B24/18 , C04B2103/20 , C04B2103/40
摘要： The present invention concerns a binding agent mixture for the preparation of mineral slag-sand free material for retention wall and a process for preparation of this binding agent mixture. The binding agent mixture of the present invention contains burned oil shale, cement clinker and lignosulphonate. Thus a fixing agent mixture is created through the present invention which needs no slag-sand while simultaneously the material for retention wall prepared using this binding agent mixture meets all necessary requirements.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于生产矿物高炉无渣密封壁群众和用于制备该粘合剂混合物的方法的粘合剂混合物。为了这个目的，本发明的粘合剂组合物，烧制油页岩，水泥熟料和木质素磺酸盐。因此，粘合剂混合物本发明不需要高炉矿渣通过，并在同一时间从该粘合剂混合物制得的密封壁组合物满足所有必需的要求创建。

58. 发明申请

WO1997026381A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING PIG IRON, ALLOYS OF FERROUS METAL AND/OR NONFERROUS METAL WITH SYNTHETIC BLAST FURNACE SLAG FROM RESIDUES OF INCINERATED WASTE AND STEELWORKS SLAG 审中-公开
标题翻译：铁，FERRO和/或BUNTMETALL合金合成高炉炉渣焚烧残渣钢管厂排渣
公开(公告)号：WO1997026381A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/AT1997000006
申请日：1997-01-16
申请人： HOLDERBANK FINANCIERE GLARUS AG , EDLINGER, Alfred , WASCHNIG, Albert
发明人： HOLDERBANK FINANCIERE GLARUS AG
IPC分类号： C22B07/04
CPC分类号： C04B7/153 , C04B7/28 , C21B3/04 , C21B3/06 , C21B11/00 , C22B7/04 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/212 , Y02P40/143 , Y02P40/145 , Y02W30/542 , Y02W30/543 , Y10S75/961
摘要： The invention concerns a method of producing pig iron, non-ferrous metal alloys, ferrochromium carbides or carbon-free ferrochromium and synthetic blast furnace slag using residues of incinerated waste or slag containing metal oxides. According to the invention the materials used in waste-incineration, such as for example light fractions obtained from vehicle shredders and blast furnace dusts, are (1) oxidized at least partially and then reduced, with the deposition of nonferrous metals or alloys. The oxidic slag phase, depleted of metals or alloys, is then (3) mixed with liquid steelworks slag, optionally with the further addition of blast furnace dusts, whereupon, as the viscosity of the steelworks slag is reduced, raw steel is extracted, and (4) the remaining slag portion is subjected to further reduction, producing pig iron and possibly ferrochromium alloys. The resultant synthetic blast furnace slag is then discharged.
摘要翻译：在使用金属氧化物废物焚烧残留物或矿渣生产生铁，有色金属合金，铁铬合金，或Carbure无碳铬铁和合成的高炉渣的方法是：（1）垃圾焚烧的原料材料如车辆破碎机轻馏分和冶金粉尘至少部分氧化，然后用非铁金属或合金的分离，这（3）中的金属或氧化物渣相任选地被进一步加入液体钢厂炉渣冶金粉剂，接着降低钢厂炉渣的粘度的混合合金耗尽减小粗钢抽出和（4）进行的进一步减小，以产生生铁和任选的Fe - 铬合金的剩余熔渣部分，由此得到的合成高炉矿渣被排出。

59. 发明申请

WO1997009283A1 FLY ASH COMPOSITES AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：飞灰ASH复合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997009283A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-13
申请号：PCT/US1996014332
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： STRABALA, William, M.
IPC分类号： C04B18/06
CPC分类号： C04B7/24 , B28B7/0044 , B28B7/0079 , B28B7/183 , C04B7/26 , C04B18/027 , C04B20/12 , C04B28/18 , C04B2111/10 , C04B2111/27 , C04B2111/28 , E01F8/0029 , E02D29/02 , Y02P40/145 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/97 , Y10S106/01 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/24 , C04B20/1033 , C04B20/1077
摘要： Composite materials having fly ash as a constituent is manufactured into a sulfur-less gypsum-like material, a portland cement-like material and a lightweight aggregate. Methods for making such composite materials include combining precipitated calcium carbonate and either Class C-fly ash, Class F-fly ash and/or bottom ash in particular ratios by adding water to dry material and subsequently allowing the material to dry to create the above-described products. Methods for forming and using such composites include the use of a single piece gatefold form for casting manifold surfaces, a panel system for forming concrete walls and a system for creating retaining walls.
摘要翻译：具有飞灰作为组分的复合材料被制成无硫石膏状材料，波特兰水泥样材料和轻质骨料。制造这种复合材料的方法包括通过向干燥材料中加入水而将沉淀碳酸钙和C类飞灰，F类飞灰和/或底灰特别的比例混合，然后使材料干燥以产生上述的，描述的产品。用于形成和使用这种复合材料的方法包括使用用于铸造歧管表面的单件门折叠形式，用于形成混凝土墙壁的面板系统和用于产生挡土墙的系统。

60. 发明申请

WO1994029231A1 METHOD AND PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING CEMENT CLINKER 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造水泥夹克的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO1994029231A1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-22
申请号：PCT/DK1994000207
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S , HUNDEBOL, Soren
发明人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S
IPC分类号： C04B07/44
CPC分类号： C04B7/24 , C04B7/40 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2209/12 , Y02P40/121 , Y02P40/126 , Y02P40/145 , C04B7/4423
摘要： A method and plant for burning sludge or filter cakes during the cement clinker manufacture where the cement is manufactured in known manner by the cement raw meal being preheated, calcined and burned into clinker with subsequent cooling of the clinker and where the sludge is dried and finely divided prior to burning. In connection with this method a drying method is indicated by means of which the drying gas volume through the drier unit is substantially reduced. This is done by feeding hot raw meal from either the preheater or a separating cyclone installed in connection with the calciner to the drier unit - which may be a drier crusher. In principle, there is no upper limit to the water content in the sludge which may be used for the process, and applicable types of sludge include for example sewage sludge, bleaching earth, paper sludge, fibre rejects, combustible chemical residues, e.g. waste derived from the manufacture of nylons and pesticides, drill sludge resulting from oil exploration and similar types.
摘要翻译：一种用于在水泥熟料生产过程中燃烧污泥或滤饼的方法和设备，其中水泥以已知方式由水泥生料以预先熟化的方式被煅烧和煅烧熟化，熟化熟料，随后冷却熟料，并将污泥干燥和精细化燃烧之前分开。与该方法相关的干燥方法是通过干燥装置的干燥气体体积显着减少的方法。这是通过从预热器或与煅烧炉相连的安装的分离旋风分离器将热生料进料到干燥器单元（其可以是干燥的破碎机）来完成的。原则上，可用于该方法的污泥中的含水量没有上限，适用的污泥类型包括例如污水污泥，漂白土，纸泥浆，纤维废料，可燃化学残渣，例如污泥。来自制造尼龙和农药的废物，石油勘探产生的钻屑和类似类型。

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