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    • 54. 发明申请
    • FUNGICIDES
    • 杀菌剂
    • WO2004048315A1
    • 2004-06-10
    • PCT/GB2003/004832
    • 2003-11-10
    • SYNGENTA LIMITEDSALMON, RogerCROWLEY, Patrick, JelfBACON, David, Philip
    • SALMON, RogerCROWLEY, Patrick, JelfBACON, David, Philip
    • C07C235/20
    • C07D249/08A01N39/04C07C235/20C07C255/30C07C317/28C07C323/41
    • Fungicidal compounds of the general formula (1): wherein X, Y and Z are independently H, halogen, C l-4 alkyl, halo(C 1-4 )alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, halo(C 2 - 4 )alkenyl, C24 alkynyl, halo(C 2-4 )alkynyl, C 1 _ 4 alkoxy, halo(C 1-4 )alkoxy, -S(O) n (C 1-4 )alkyl where n is 0, 1 or 2 and the alkyl group is optionally substituted with fluoro, -OS0 2 (C 1-4 )alkyl where the alkyl group is optionally substituted with fluoro, cyano, nitro, C, 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, -CONR'R", -COR', -NR'COR" or -NR'COOR"' where R' and R" are independently H or C 1-4 alkyl and R"' is C l-4 alkyl, provided that at least one of X and Z is other than H; R 1 is C l - 4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl in which the alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl groups are optionally substituted on their terminal carbon atom with one, two or three halogen atoms, with a cyano group, with a C 1-4 alkylcarbonyl group, with a C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl group or with a hydroxy group; R 2 is H, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxymethyl or benzyloxymethyl in which the phenyl ring of the benzyl moiety is optionally substituted with CI-4 alkoxy; R 3 and R 4 are independently H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-3 alkenyl or C 2-3 alkynyl provided that both are not H and that when both are other than H their combined total of carbon atoms does not exceed 4, or R 3 and R 4 join with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 3 or 4 membered carbocyclic ring optionally containing one 0, S or N atom and optionally substituted with halo or C 1-4 alkyl; and R 5 is unsubstituted C 3-4 alkyl, unsubstituted C 3-6 cycloalkyl or C l-4 alkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyl in which the alkyl and cycloalkyl groups are substituted with halo, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, cyano, C 1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy, aminocarbonyloxy, mono- or di(C 1 _ 4 )alkylaminocarbonyloxy, -S(O)"(C 1-6 )alkyl where n is 0, 1 or 2, triazolyl, tri(C 1-4 )alkylsilyloxy, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted thienyloxy, optionally substituted benzyloxy or optionally substituted thienyl-methoxy, in which the optionally substituted phenyl and thienyl rings of phenoxy, thienyloxy, benzyloxy and thienylmethoxy are optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, mercapto, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C1-4 alkoxy, C 2-4 alkenyloxy, C 2-4 alkynyloxy, halo(C 1-4 )­alkyl, halo(C 1-4 )alkoxy, C 1-4 alkylthio; halo(C 1-4 )alkylthio, hydroxy(C 1-4 )alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy(C 1-4 )alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl(C 1-4 )alkyl, phenoxy, benzyloxy, benzoyloxy, cyano, isocyano, thiocyanato, isothiocyanato, nitro, -NR - R', -NHCOR m , -NHCONR m R", -CONRmR", -S02R m , -OS02R m , -COR M , -CR'=NR" or -N=CR m R", in which R"' and R" are independently hydrogen, CI-4 alkyl, halo(C 1-4 )alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, halo(C 1-4 )alkoxy, C 1-4 alkylthio, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl(C 1-4 )alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, the phenyl and benzyl groups being optionally substituted with halogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy.
    • 通式(1)的杀真菌化合物:其中X,Y和Z独立地为H,卤素,C 1-4烷基,卤代(C 1-4)烷基,C 2-4烯基,卤代(C 2-4)烯基,C 24炔基 ,卤素(C 2-4)炔基,C 1-4烷氧基,卤代(C 1-4)烷氧基,-S(O)n(C 1-4)烷基,其中n为0,1或2,烷基任选被氟取代, -OCO 2(C 1-4)烷基,其中烷基任选被氟,氰基,硝基,C 1-4烷氧基羰基,-CONR'R“,-COR',-NR'COR”或-NR'COOR“ 其中R'和R“独立地是H或C 1-4烷基,R”'是C 1-4烷基,条件是X和Z中的至少一个不是H; R 1是C 1-4烷基,C 2-4烯基 或C2-4炔基,其中烷基,烯基和炔基在其末端碳原子上任选被一个,两个或三个卤素原子与氰基,C 1-4烷基羰基和C 1-4烷氧基羰基 基团或羟基; R 2是H,C 1-4烷基,C 1-4烷氧基甲基或苄氧基甲基,其中苄基 部分任选被C 1-4烷氧基取代; R3和R4分别是H,C1-3烷基,C2-3烯基或C2-3炔基,条件是两者都不是H,当两者都不是H时,它们的总碳原子数不超过4,或者R3和R4 与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成任选含有一个O,S或N原子并任选被卤素或C 1-4烷基取代的3或4元碳环; R5是未取代的C3-4烷基,未取代的C3-6环烷基或C1-C4烷基或C3-6环烷基,其中烷基和环烷基被卤素,羟基,C1-6烷氧基,氰基,C1-4烷基羰基氧基, 氨基羰基氧基,单或二(C 1-4)烷基氨基羰基氧基,-S(O)“(C 1-6)烷基,其中n为0,1或2,三唑基,三(C 1-4)烷基甲硅烷氧基,任选取代的苯氧基,任选取代的噻吩氧基, 任选取代的苄氧基或任选取代的噻吩基 - 甲氧基,其中苯氧基,噻吩氧基,苄氧基和噻吩基甲氧基的任选取代的苯基和噻吩环任选被一个,两个或三个选自卤素,羟基,巯基,C 1-4烷基, C 2-4烷氧基,C 2-4烷氧基,C 2-4烷氧基,卤代(C 1-4)烷基,卤代(C 1-4)烷氧基,C 1-4烷硫基;卤代(C1- 4)烷硫基,羟基(C 1-4)烷基,C 1-4烷氧基(C 1-4)烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-6环烷基(C 1-4)烷基,苯氧基,苄氧基,苯甲酰氧基,氰基, 异氰酸,硫氰酸酯,异硫氰酸酯,硝基,-NR'R',-NHCOR m,-NHCONR m R“,-CONRmR”,-SO 2 R m,-OSO 2 R m,-COR M >,-CR'= NR“或
    • 56. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING 4-HALOALKYL NICOTINE NITRILES
    • 用于生产4-HALOALKYLNICOTINNITRILEN
    • WO02048111A2
    • 2002-06-20
    • PCT/EP2001/014584
    • 2001-12-12
    • C07B61/00C07C255/24C07C255/27C07C255/30C07D211/78C07D211/90C07D213/82C07D213/85A01N43/42
    • C07C255/24C07C255/27C07C255/30C07D211/78C07D211/90C07D213/85
    • 4-haloalkyl nicotine nitriles (I) are suitable for use as intermediate products in the production of pesticides and can be obtained by means of a method which provides that a) 3-amino-1-haloalkyl-2-propen-1-one R -C(O)-CH=CH-NH2 (II) is reacted with a compound of formula (III) to (VII), (R Z)CH=CH-CN (III) (R Z)2CH-CH2-CN (IV) Hal-CH=CH-CN (V) Hal2CH-CH2CN (VI) HC=C-CN (VII) in a condensation reaction, R meaning (C1-C4)-haloalkyl R alkyl, Hal Cl or Br and Z meaning O, S, NR or OCO, and in the case of formula (IV), the two radicals Z being able to have the aforementioned meanings, independently of each other; to produce a compound of formula (VIII), (IX) and/or (X), R -C(O)-CH=CH-NH-CH=CH-CN (VIII) R -C(O)-CH=CH-NH-CH(ZR)-CH2-CN (IX) R -C(O)-CH=CH-NH-CH(Hal)-CH2-CN (X), R, Z and Hal having the meanings given above, and subjecting the product of the reaction b) to a ring closure reaction.
    • 4- Haloalkylnicotinnitrile(I)是如农药的制备中用作中间体,并且其可通过一种方法,其包括:a)将3-氨基-1-卤代烷基-2-丙烯-1-一个R -C(O) -CH = CH-NH 2(II)在与式(III)至(VII)的化合物,(R <1> Z)CH = CH-CN(III)(R <1> Z)2 CH-CH 2的缩合反应 -CN(IV)哈尔-CH = CH-CN(V)Hal2CH-CH 2 CN(VI)HC = C-CN(VII),其中R (C1-C4) - 卤烷基,R <1>是烷基,哈尔CI 或Br,Z为O,S,NR <1>或OCO装置,其中,在式(IV)的两个基团Z可以假定上述含义彼此独立的情况下,向式(VIII),(IX)的化合物和 /或(X)反应,R C(O)-CH = CH-NH-CH = CH-CN(VIII)中,R C(O)-CH = CH-NH-CH(ZR )-CH2-CN(IX)R C(O)-CH = CH-NH-CH(哈尔)-CH 2 CN(X),其中R,Z和Hal具有上面给出的含义,并且将反应产物 b)中闭环反应的受试者。 式(I)
    • 57. 发明申请
    • PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF UNSATURATED 3-AMINONITRILES
    • 制备不饱和3-氨基甲酸酯的方法
    • WO02038536A1
    • 2002-05-16
    • PCT/GB2001/004918
    • 2001-11-05
    • C07C253/30C07C255/30
    • C07C253/30C07C255/30
    • A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I): wherein R is hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted C2-6 alkenyl, optionally substituted C2-6 alkynyl, optionally substituted C1-6 alkoxy, optionally substituted C1-6 alkylthio or optionally substituted C3-7 cycloalkyl; and R is hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted C2-6 alkenyl, optionally substituted C2-6 alkynyl, optionally substituted C1-6 alkoxy, optionally substituted C1-6 alkylthio, optionally substituted C1-6 alkylsulfinyl, optionally substituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyl, cyano, nitro formyl, optionally substituted C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, optionally substituted C1-6 alkoxycarbonyl or SF5; or R and R together with the atoms to which they are attached may be joined to form a five, six or seven-membered saturated or unsaturated ring carbocylic or heterocyclic ring which may contain one or two heteroatoms selected from O, N or S and which may be optionally substituted by C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl or halogen; the process comprising reacting aqueous ammonia with a compound of formula (II): or a metal salt derived therefrom where R1 and R2 are as defined in relation to formula (I).
    • 制备式(I)化合物的方法:其中R 1是氢,任选取代的C 1-6烷基,任选取代的C 2-6烯基,任选取代的C 2-6炔基,任选取代的C 1-6烷氧基, 任选取代的C 1-6烷硫基或任选取代的C 3-7环烷基; 并且R 2是氢,卤素,任选取代的C 1-6烷基,任选取代的C 2-6烯基,任选取代的C 2-6炔基,任选取代的C 1-6烷氧基,任选取代的C 1-6烷硫基,任选取代的C 1-6 烷基亚磺酰基,任选取代的C 1-6烷基磺酰基,氰基,硝基甲酰基,任选取代的C 1-6烷基羰基,任选取代的C 1-6烷氧基羰基或SF 5; 或R 1和R 2与它们连接的原子一起可以连接形成五,六或七元饱和或不饱和环的碳环或杂环,其可以含有一个或两个选自O ,N或S,并且其可任选被C 1-6烷基,C 1-6卤代烷基或卤素取代; 该方法包括使氨水与式(II)化合物反应:或其衍生的金属盐,其中R 1和R 2如关于式(I)所定义。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 5,7-DICHLORO-4-HYDROXYQUINOLINE
    • 生产5,7-二氯-4-羟基喹啉的方法
    • WO1995023787A1
    • 1995-09-08
    • PCT/JP1995000293
    • 1995-02-27
    • ISHIHARA SANGYO KAISHA, LTD.YOSHIZAWA, HiroshiHAMAGUCHI, MotohikoFUJINO, Tomizo
    • ISHIHARA SANGYO KAISHA, LTD.
    • C07D215/22
    • C07D215/233C07C219/20C07C255/30C07D215/56
    • An industrially advantageous process for producing 5,7-dichloro-4-hydroxyquinoline (DCHQ) useful as an intermediate for agrohorticultural bactericides. The process comprises hydrolyzing 3-cyano- or 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5,7-dichloro-4-hydroxyquinoline into 5,7-dichloro-3-carboxy-4-hydroxyquinoline (DCQA) in the presence of hydrochloric, sulfuric or phosphoric acid and decarboxylating the formed DCQA into DCHQ in the presence of sulfuric or phosphoric acid. In particular, this process comprises continuously conducting the hydrolysis of 5,7-dichloro-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxyquinoline and the decarboxylation of the hydrolyzate in the presence of sulfuric acid having a specified concentration. The invention also relates to a process for producing DCQA by hydrolyzing 3-cyano- or 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5,7-dichloro-4-hydroxyquinoline in the presence of hydrochloric, sulfuric or phosphoric acid and a process for producing DCHQ by decarboxylating DCQA in the presence of sulfuric or phosphoric acid.
    • 用于生产作为农业园艺杀菌剂中间体的5,7-二氯-4-羟基喹啉(DCHQ)的工业上有利的方法。 该方法包括在盐酸,硫酸或磷酸存在下将3-氰基或3-乙氧基羰基-5,7-二氯-4-羟基喹啉水解成5,7-二氯-3-羧基-4-羟基喹啉(DCQA),和 在硫酸或磷酸存在下将形成的DCQA脱羧成DCHQ。 特别地,该方法包括连续进行5,7-二氯-3-乙氧基羰基-4-羟基喹啉的水解和水解产物在具有特定浓度的硫酸存在下的脱羧作用。 本发明还涉及通过在盐酸,硫酸或磷酸的存在下水解3-氰基或3-乙氧基羰基-5,7-二氯-4-羟基喹啉来生产DCQA的方法,以及通过使DCQA脱羧制备DCHQ的方法 存在硫酸或磷酸。