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    • 51. 发明申请
    • COLOR DISCRIMINATION VISION TEST
    • 颜色辨别视觉测试
    • WO01058341A1
    • 2001-08-16
    • PCT/US2001/003837
    • 2001-02-07
    • A61B3/032A61B3/06
    • A61B3/066A61B3/032
    • A method for conducting a color discrimination vision test includes displaying a test object (10) comprised of two separate fields (11) wherein one field has a fixed color hue and the other field has a variable color hue. The test subject is instructed to select which field (11) corresponds to a color hue wherein one of the fields is the correct selection. The person makes the selection and the selection is recorded. Subsequent test objects (10) are then displayed that are comprised of the fixed color hue field and the variable color hue wherein the variable color hue field is a color hue different from the color hue of the previous test object. The display of subsequent test objects (10) is then repeated and the test subject selections are then recorded.
    • 用于进行颜色辨别视觉测试的方法包括显示由两个单独的场(11)组成的测试对象(10),其中一个场具有固定的色调,而另一个场具有可变的色调。 指示测试对象选择哪个字段(11)对应于其中一个字段是正确选择的色调。 该人进行选择并记录选择。 然后显示随后的测试对象(10),其包括固定色调场和可变色调,其中可变色调场是不同于先前测试对象的色调的色调。 然后重复随后的测试对象(10)的显示,然后记录测试对象选择。
    • 52. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF TESTING AND CORRESPONDING VISION AID
    • 测试和对应视力的方法
    • WO01005300A1
    • 2001-01-25
    • PCT/GB2000/002660
    • 2000-07-17
    • A61B3/06A61F9/007
    • A61B3/066
    • A method of testing applicable to the provision of a vision aid, such as a tinted transparent plastic overlay for placement over textual matter to be read, or the selection of a tint for a vdu screen, to assist in amelioration of symptoms in dyslexia and related and other optical and related disorders, is based upon a quantitative approach to the identification of the colorimetric parameter within the three dimensions of colour space applicable to the vision aid for optimal patient visual performance. The invention provides a test procedure in which a numerical value (the benefit value) is associated with a given value of each of the three colorimetric parameters, and a short series of similar tests on differing colorimetric parameters enables the optimum value to be interpreted whereby the optimal value may well not be a value actually tested. Test tasks are strictly separated into array tasks and non-array tasks.
    • 适用于提供视力援助的测试方法,例如用于放置在要阅读的文本上的有色透明塑料覆盖物,或选择vdu屏幕的色调,以帮助改善阅读障碍和相关的症状 和其他光学和相关疾病,基于用于鉴定可用于视觉援助以获得最佳患者视觉表现的颜色空间的三维内的比色参数的定量方法。 本发明提供了一个测试程序,其中数值(有益值)与三个比色参数中的每一个的给定值相关联,并且对不同比色参数的一系列类似测试使得能够解释最佳值,由此 最佳值可能不是实际测试的值。 测试任务严格分为数组任务和非数组任务。
    • 53. 发明申请
    • VISUAL FIELD TESTING METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 视觉现场测试方法和设备
    • WO1998004186A1
    • 1998-02-05
    • PCT/US1997013298
    • 1997-07-30
    • MASSENGILL, R., KempMCCLURE, Richard, J.
    • A61B03/02
    • G06F3/013A61B3/024A61B3/066
    • A method and apparatus are disclosed for using virtual reality for testing and quantifying visual information from the eye, the visual pathways, and the brain. Headgear configuration (12) allows the patient to observe a field of view (7, 11) into which sequenced test stimuli are presented by an excitation device commanded by a computer (13). Interactive sensory (15, 16, 17) feedback both to and from the patient enables computer-driven presentation and modulation of test stimuli to measure with precision such parameters as visual field performance, visual acuity, and color vision. Using the system (5) allows the patient unprecedented freedom of movement of the head and body, thus minimizing or even eliminating the stress and fatigue common with conventional non-virtual reality visual field testing systems.
    • 公开了一种使用虚拟现实来测试和量化来自眼睛,视觉途径和大脑的视觉信息的方法和装置。 头罩配置(12)允许患者观察由计算机(13)命令的激励装置呈现排序的测试刺激的视场(7,11)。 互动感觉(15,16,17)的反馈来自和来自患者使得计算机驱动的呈现和调制的测试刺激能够精确地测量诸如视野性能,视力和色觉等参数。 使用系统(5)允许患者头部和身体前所未有的移动自由度,从而最小化甚至消除常规非虚拟现实视野测试系统中常见的压力和疲劳。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • EYE ASSESSMENT DEVICES AND METHODS TO ASSESS EYESIGHT
    • 眼睛评估装置和评估眼睛的方法
    • WO2018073187A1
    • 2018-04-26
    • PCT/EP2017/076376
    • 2017-10-16
    • ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL
    • HUBERT, JulienFERMIGIER, BrunoBOUCHIER, Aude
    • A61B3/032A61B3/00
    • A61B3/032A61B3/0008A61B3/0041A61B3/036A61B3/066G03H1/0005
    • The disclosed embodiments include eyesight assessment devices and methods to assess eyesight. In one embodiment, an eyesight assessment device includes a medium having one or more imaging functionalities and operable to project images for display based on the one or more imaging functionalities. The device also includes an optical source operable to project light and being positioned at one or more positions relative to the medium, such that at least one of images are projected from the medium based on the position of the optical source relative to the medium and the one or more imaging functionalities of the medium, where each image corresponds to an object provided for display at a virtual distance relative to a user of the eyesight assessment device, and where each image includes one or more of user assessable display characteristics that are indicative of a visual condition of the user.
    • 所公开的实施例包括视力评估装置和评估视力的方法。 在一个实施例中,视力评估装置包括具有一个或多个成像功能的介质,并且可操作用于基于一个或多个成像功能投影图像以进行显示。 该装置还包括光源,该光源可操作以投射光并且相对于介质定位在一个或多个位置处,使得基于光源相对于介质的位置从介质投影至少一个图像,并且 所述介质的一个或多个成像功能性,其中每个图像对应于被提供用于相对于所述视力评估设备的用户在虚拟距离处显示的对象,并且其中每个图像包括一个或多个用户可评估显示特征, 用户的视觉状况。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR VISION TESTING
    • 用于视觉测试的系统和方法
    • WO2018050297A1
    • 2018-03-22
    • PCT/EP2017/057132
    • 2017-03-24
    • ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL
    • TANG, DavidMOINARD, BrunoROUSSEAU, DamienMOLINARO, Andrea
    • A61B3/02A61B3/028A61B3/00
    • A61B3/0285A61B3/0033A61B3/0041A61B3/005A61B3/02A61B3/022A61B3/024A61B3/028A61B3/066
    • A vision testing device includes a light-occluding casing for administering vision tests. A viewing station is coupled to the light-occluding casing so a test subject can see a first digital display housed within the light-occluding casing. A second digital display is external to the light-occluding casing and is configured to receive touch-based input. One or more predetermined vision tests are displayed via the first digital display. The second digital display receives input corresponding to the vision test displayed via the first digital display. The second digital display includes response indicators that can be activated via a swiping motion on the second digital display, and a response is recorded as a result of the swiping motion. Each answer corresponding to a swiping motion is stored and output as a result of the vision test.
    • 视力测试设备包括用于管理视力测试的光阻外壳。 查看站与光线遮蔽壳体耦合,使得测试对象能够看见容纳在光线遮蔽壳体内的第一数字显示器。 第二个数字显示器位于遮光壳体的外部,并被配置为接收基于触摸的输入。 通过第一数字显示器显示一个或多个预定的视力测试。 第二数字显示器接收对应于经由第一数字显示器显示的视觉测试的输入。 第二数字显示器包括响应指示器,该响应指示器可以通过第二数字显示器上的滑动动作来激活,并且作为滑动动作的结果记录响应。 作为视力测试的结果,存储并输出与划动动作对应的每个答案。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • TESTING AND DETERMINING A THRESHOLD VALUE
    • 测试和确定阈值
    • WO2015028721A1
    • 2015-03-05
    • PCT/FI2014/050671
    • 2014-09-02
    • OCUSPECTO OY
    • MÄNTYSALO, TapioLEINONEN, MarkkuKAASALAINEN, HarriSAMPINEN, KatariinaOJALA, Marika
    • A61B5/16A61B3/028A61B3/02A61B3/06
    • A61B3/024A61B3/0033A61B3/0091A61B3/022A61B3/028A61B3/032A61B3/063A61B3/066A61B3/18A61B5/16A61B5/7445
    • This invention relates to testing and determining a threshold value used in psychometric testing in field of ophthalmology, neuro-ophthalmology and visual neuropsychology. The method comprises at least the following steps: a) displaying a symbol with a distinctive visual appearance and with a stimulus level to a display at a stimulus time-point, the symbol selected from a group of possible symbols, b) monitoring if a response is given on a response device with multiple choices, each choice representing a possible visual appearance or location of the symbol, and b1) if a response is not given in a response time-limit from the stimulus time-point, increasing the stimulus level of the symbol by a predetermined step and returning to step a), or b2) if a response is given in the response time-limit from the stimulus time-point, comparing the response to symbol displayed in step a), and c1) if the response does not correspond to the symbol displayed in step a), producing, e.g. displaying, an error feedback and returning to step a), or c2) if the response corresponds to the symbol displayed in step a), determining if stop criteria for the test is satisfied, and d1) if stop criteria for the test is not satisfied, decreasing the stimulus level by a predetermined step and returning to step a), or d2) if stop criteria for the test is satisfied, ending the test.
    • 本发明涉及测试和确定在眼科,神经眼科和视觉神经心理学领域的心理测试中使用的阈值。 该方法至少包括以下步骤:a)在刺激时间点显示具有独特视觉外观和刺激水平的符号,该符号是从一组可能的符号中选择的符号,b)监视是否响应 在具有多个选择的响应装置上给出,每个选择表示符号的可能的视觉外观或位置,并且b1)如果在刺激时间点的响应时间限制中没有给出响应,则增加刺激时间点的刺激水平 如果在来自刺激时间点的响应时间限制中给出响应,将响应与步骤a)中显示的符号进行比较,则返回到步骤a)或b2),如果 响应不对应于步骤a)中显示的符号,产生例如 如果响应对应于步骤a)中显示的符号,则显示,错误反馈并返回到步骤a)或c2),确定是否满足测试的停止标准,以及d1)如果不满足测试的停止标准 ,将刺激水平降低预定步骤并返回到步骤a)或d2),如果满足测试的停止标准,结束测试。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • FUNCTIONAL VISION TESTER
    • 功能视觉测试仪
    • WO2013059812A1
    • 2013-04-25
    • PCT/US2012/061365
    • 2012-10-22
    • TABOR, Kent
    • TABOR, Kent
    • A61B3/18
    • A61B3/18A61B3/022A61B3/024A61B3/028A61B3/066A61B3/08
    • A vision testing device includes a partition defining a first side and a second side and an electronic device operable to project a first image to the first side and a second image to the second side. The first image and the second image comprise computer-generated images, and the first image is identical to but offset from the second image. A mirror extends from the first side to the second side and is positioned to reflect the first image and the second image. A first viewing lens is in optical communication with the first side and configured to receive the first image reflected from the mirror. A second viewing lens is in optical communication with the second side and configured to receive the second image reflected from the mirror.
    • 视力测试装置包括限定第一侧和第二侧的分隔件和可操作以将第一图像投影到第一侧的电子装置和向第二侧投影第二图像的电子装置。 第一图像和第二图像包括计算机生成的图像,并且第一图像与第二图像相同但偏移。 反射镜从第一侧延伸到第二侧,并且被定位成反射第一图像和第二图像。 第一观看透镜与第一侧光学通信并被配置为接收从反射镜反射的第一图像。 第二观察透镜与第二侧光学通信并被配置为接收从反射镜反射的第二图像。