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    • 53. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VOCODER RATE CONTROL BY A MOBILE TERMINAL
    • 移动终端控制速率的方法和装置
    • WO2008150225A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/SE2008/050652
    • 2008-06-04
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • BALACHANDRAN, KumarRAMESH, RajaramKOORAPATY, Havish
    • H04L12/56G10L19/14
    • H04W28/02G10L19/24H04L47/10H04L47/11H04L47/12H04L47/14H04L47/25H04L47/38
    • A mobile terminal (108) in a wireless communication network (100) detects congestion and lowers its vocoder source rate in response, to help alleviate the congestion. The mobile terminal (108) may detect the congestion in a variety of ways. The mobile terminal (108) may monitor bandwidth allocation in the network (100), such as by inspecting the UL-MAP and DL-MAP of an IEEE 802.16 OFDM Physical Layer Frame header, for symmetric allocations. Congestion may be defined by the number of symmetric allocations exceeding a threshold. The congestion threshold may be programmed into the mobile terminal (108), or may be transmitted by the network (100). The mobile terminal (108) may infer congestion by being repeatedly granted less bandwidth than requested. The network (100) may explicitly indicate congestion, in a MAC message or by setting a congestion flag in one or more voice data frames. The congestion flag may comprise a reserved encoding of the AMR header Frame Type field.
    • 无线通信网络(100)中的移动终端(108)检测拥塞并响应其降低其声码器源速率,以帮助减轻拥塞。 移动终端(108)可以以各种方式检测拥塞。 移动终端(108)可以例如通过检查用于对称分配的IEEE 802.16 OFDM物理层帧报头的UL-MAP和DL-MAP来监视网络(100)中的带宽分配。 拥塞可以由超过阈值的对称分配的数量来定义。 拥塞阈值可以被编程到移动终端(108)中,或者可以由网络(100)发送。 移动终端(108)可以通过重复地获得比请求更少的带宽来推断拥塞。 网络(100)可以在MAC消息中明确指示拥塞,或者通过在一个或多个语音数据帧中设置拥塞标志。 拥塞标志可以包括AMR头帧类型字段的保留编码。