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    • 60. 发明申请
    • POLARIZATION-SELECTIVE SCATTERING ANTENNA ARRAYS BASED POLARIMETER
    • 极化选择天线阵列的极化
    • WO2016178740A2
    • 2016-11-10
    • PCT/US2016/021678
    • 2016-03-10
    • PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    • MUELLER, Jan Philipp BalthasarLEOSSON, KristjanCAPASSO, Federico
    • G01R21/08
    • G01J4/02G01J4/04G01J2004/002G01N21/47G01N2021/4792G01R29/0814G01R29/0892H01Q21/24
    • A polarimeter includes an integrated device with an array of antennas including multiple column pairs. Each column pair has two columns, and each column in each column pair includes multiple antennas. A first column of each column pair in the array scatters a first polarization component of an incident radiation, and a second column of each column pair in the array scatters a second polarization component of the incident radiation. The scattered fields of the column pairs interfere constructively in a direction depending on the polarization of the incident radiation, resulting in maximal intensity at a certain point in space for a specific polarization state. Multiple column pairs in parallel and oriented at angles with respect to each other can be used to scatter different polarization components of the incident radiation directionally to different points in space. Detectors are positioned with respect to the integrated device to detect polarization components.
    • 偏振计包括具有包括多列对的天线阵列的集成装置。 每列列有两列,每列列中的每列包括多个天线。 阵列中每列对的第一列散射入射辐射的第一偏振分量,并且阵列中的每列列的第二列散射入射辐射的第二偏振分量。 列对的散射场在取决于入射辐射的极化的方向上建设性地干涉,导致在特定极化状态的空间中的某一点处的最大强度。 可以使用平行且相对于彼此成角度定向的多列对将入射辐射的不同偏振分量定向地分散到空间中的不同点。 检测器相对于集成器件定位以检测偏振分量。