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    • 55. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE FACILITATED WASTE DISPOSAL OF WORKING SUBSTANCES BASED ON WATER-IN-OIL INVERT EMULSIONS
    • 方法有利于处理工作设备基于W / O反相乳液
    • WO1998018882A1
    • 1998-05-07
    • PCT/EP1997005798
    • 1997-10-21
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIENMÜLLER, HeinzHEROLD, Claus-PeterFÖRSTER, ThomasVON TAPAVICZA, StephanFUES, Johann-Friedrich
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
    • C09K07/06
    • C09K3/00C09K8/28C09K8/36
    • The invention concerns a process for the facilitated waste disposal of flowable and pumpable working substances based on water-in-oil invert emulsions containing emulsifiers - in particular corresponding auxiliary agents from the field of exploratory boring of the earth, such as oil-based water-in-oil invert bore-flushing substances - and for the facilitated cleaning of solids surfaces contaminated therewith, optionally also using flowable rinsing aids. The process is characterized in that, by selecting and adapting the emulsifier/emulsifier systems to the oil phase of the invert emulsion, temperature-controlled phase inversion is ensured by solidification in the temperature range below the operating temperatures of the water-in-oil invert emulsions, but above the solidification temperature of the aqueous phase, and waste disposal or cleaning is carried out in the temperature range of the phase inversion and/or at temperatures lying therebelow. The invention further concerns the application of this process for the cleaning and waste disposal of the cuttings charged with residual amounts of boring mud from boring of the ground during and/or preferably before it is disposed of on-shore or off-shore.
    • 本发明的主题是用于促进处置含基的乳化剂W / O反相乳液的可流动和可泵送的工作材料的方法 - 从地质勘探领域更特别地对应助剂,如油基的w / o反相钻井泥浆 - 和用于简化清洁所以 弄脏的固体表面,可流动的,如果需要的话同时使用漂洗助剂,所述方法的特征在于,通过选择和乳化剂/乳化剂体系的反相乳液的油相中的匹配具有的温度范围内的W / O反相乳液的操作温度以下的温度控制的倒相, 但是,水相的凝固上述确保通过冷冻和使在温度范围内的相转化和/或温度低于的处置或清洁。 本发明还涉及使用这种方法的用于载货的纯化和处理与来自土壤Erbohrung和/或,优选地,钻井泥浆屑(切屑)的残余馏分,之前它的岸上或离岸倾倒。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PARAFFIN-CONTAINING FOAM REGULATORS
    • 用于生产含石蜡泡沫调节
    • WO1998009701A1
    • 1998-03-12
    • PCT/EP1997004714
    • 1997-08-29
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIENARTIGA GONZALEZ, Rene-AndresLIPHARD, MariaKRAUS, IngridHAMMELSTEIN, Stefan
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
    • B01D19/04
    • C11D17/065B01D19/0404C11D3/0026C11D3/08C11D3/18C11D3/225C11D3/32C11D3/3761C11D11/0088B01D19/0409B01D19/0413
    • A process is disclosed for producing stable foam regulator compositions which during the production of particulate washing and cleaning agents withstand the mixing process with the remaining constitutive elements of the washing or cleaning agents without loosing their granulated structure and without dusting, but which nevertheless are quickly dissolved, without leaving any residues, in the conditions of use, releasing the foam-inhibiting combination of active substances, which in particular include a low melting paraffin. For this purpose, a progressive granulation process is carried out in a granulation mixer, in that 50 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic carrier salt, optionally with up to 5 parts by weight of an anionic and/or non-ionic cellulose ethers are intensively mixed, 1 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous alkali silicate and/or polymer polycarboxylate solution are added while granulation is pursued, and finally 10 parts by weight of a an antifoaming combination of active substances heated up to a temperature in the 70 DEG C to 180 DEG C range is added.
    • 一种制备它的生产颗粒状洗涤剂和清洁剂与其他洗涤剂或清洁组合物组分混合过程中的不破坏它们的粒状结构和无粉尘的形成,但迅速溶解和不留应用条件下的残存活稳定的泡沫调节剂的制剂,并且所述泡沫活性成分组合过程中,向其中 特别应包括低熔点石蜡,释放是发展。 这是通过在造粒混合器中进行的事实基本上实现的,积聚在这样一种方式,为50〜100重量份的无机载体盐的量,任选地集中具有高达5份的量(重量)的阴离子型和/或非离子型纤维素醚的混合,用进一步制粒 重量的含水碱金属硅酸盐和/或聚羧酸溶液中的1至10份的量被添加,然后(重量)的加热的添加10份至的范围内,以180℃,消泡剂的温度从70℃。