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    • 52. 发明申请
    • HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE BALL SEAT
    • 高压和高温球座
    • WO2011133810A2
    • 2011-10-27
    • PCT/US2011/033487
    • 2011-04-21
    • SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.SHKURTI, PiroWOLF, John C.
    • SHKURTI, PiroWOLF, John C.
    • E21B34/06E21B34/10E21B34/14
    • E21B33/1204E21B33/12E21B33/1216E21B33/1285E21B33/1295E21B2034/002
    • An isolation device for a frac plug, the isolation device including a ball seat having a seating surface and a ball configured to contact the seating surface, wherein a profile of the seating surface corresponds to a profile of the ball. A frac plug including a mandrel having an upper end and a lower end, a sealing element disposed around the mandrel, and a ball seat disposed within a central bore of the mandrel, wherein the ball seat includes a seating surface having a non-linear profile. A method of isolating zones of a production formation, the method including setting a frac plug between a first zone and a second zone, disposing a ball within the frac plug, and seating a ball in a ball seat of the frac plug, the ball seat including a seating surface having a profile that substantially corresponds to the profile of the ball.
    • 一种用于压裂塞的隔离装置,所述隔离装置包括球座,所述球座具有座面和被构造成接触所述座面的球,其中所述座面的轮廓对应于 球。 本发明公开了一种压裂塞,其包括具有上端和下端的心轴,围绕心轴布置的密封元件以及布置在心轴的中心孔内的球座,其中球座包括具有非线性轮廓 。 一种隔离生产地层的区域的方法,所述方法包括在第一区域和第二区域之间设置压裂塞,将球放置在压裂塞内,并将球放置在压裂塞的球座中,球座 包括具有基本上与球的轮廓相对应的轮廓的座面。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ACTIVATING AND DEACTIVATING A DOWNHOLE TOOL
    • 用于激活和消除井下工具的装置和方法
    • WO2011060358A2
    • 2011-05-19
    • PCT/US2010/056707
    • 2010-11-15
    • SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.PALACIOS, Arturo
    • PALACIOS, Arturo
    • E21B23/04E21B10/322
    • A control mechanism for a downhole tool including a mandrel having a throughbore, at least one activation port, and at least one bypass port, a first sleeve detachably mounted within the throughbore at a first position and moveable to a second position, the first sleeve having a first seat, and a second sleeve detachably mounted within the throughbore at a third position located axially above the first position and moveable to a fourth position, the second sleeve having a second seat. A method of hydraulically actuating and deactuating a downhole tool, the method including disposing the downhole tool and a control mechanism in a well.
    • 一种用于井下工具的控制机构,包括具有通孔,至少一个致动端口和至少一个旁通端口的心轴,第一套管,其可拆卸地安装在第一位置处的通孔内并可移动到第二位置,第一套筒具有 第一座椅和第二套筒,其可拆卸地安装在所述通孔内的第三位置处,所述第三位置轴向位于所述第一位置上方并且可移动到第四位置,所述第二套筒具有第二座椅。 一种液压致动和停用井下工具的方法,该方法包括将井下工具和控制机构设置在井中。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DOWNHOLE ELECTROMAGNETIC MEASUREMENT WHILE DRILLING
    • 钻井时用于井下电磁测量的装置和方法
    • WO2011041347A2
    • 2011-04-07
    • PCT/US2010/050625
    • 2010-09-29
    • SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.WANG, Tsili
    • WANG, Tsili
    • E21B47/00E21B47/02G01V3/30
    • G01V3/30
    • A directional resistivity tool (100) includes a pair of transmitters (T1,T2) deployed between at least one pair of receivers (R1,R2). Each of the transmitters and receivers (T1,T2; R1,R2) preferably includes collocated z-mode and x-mode antennae (122,124; 132,134; 142,144). Exemplary embodiments may further include additional receivers (R3,R4,R5,R6), for example, additional pairs of receivers deployed axially about the transmitters or one or more deep reading receivers (R3,R4,R5) deployed on one axial end of the transmitters (T1,T2). Tools (100) in accordance with the invention enable directional resistivity measurements to be acquired at multiple depths of investigation using fewer transmitter firings than conventional tools (50).
    • 定向电阻率工具(100)包括部署在至少一对接收器(R1,R2)之间的一对发射器(T1,T2)。 每个发射器和接收器(T1,T2; R1,R2)优选地包括并置的z模式和x模式天线(122,124; 132,134; 142,144)。 示例性实施例可以进一步包括额外的接收器(R3,R4,R5,R6),例如,围绕发射器轴向部署的另外的接收器对或部署在发射器的一个轴向末端的一个或多个深度读取接收器(R3,R4,R5) 发射机(T1,T2)。 根据本发明的工具(100)使得能够使用比传统工具(50)更少的发射器点火在多个调查深度获取定向电阻率测量。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • DIRECTIONAL RESISTIVITY ANTENNA SHIELD
    • 方向电阻天线屏蔽
    • WO2011038333A2
    • 2011-03-31
    • PCT/US2010/050372
    • 2010-09-27
    • SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.WANG, TsiliZHANG, JunLI, JingBONNER, Stephen, D.
    • WANG, TsiliZHANG, JunLI, JingBONNER, Stephen, D.
    • G01V3/28H01Q7/04H01Q1/04
    • G01V3/30G01V3/28
    • A logging while drilling tool (100) includes a directional resistivity antenna and an antenna shield (150,250,350,450,550). The shield (150,250,350,450,550) has at least one slot (160) having at least one electrically open end (165) formed therein. The antenna shield (150,250,350,450,550) may include a base portion (170,370) and a plurality of spaced apart fingers (172,372) extending away from the base portion (170,370) such that the finger ends (174,374) are electrically isolated from the tool body (110) and from one another. The antenna shield (550) may alternatively include a plurality of spaced apart plates (570) that are electrically isolated from the tool body (110) and from one another. These antenna shields (150,250,350,450,550) have been found to provide suitable physical protection for sensitive antenna components while at the same time being substantially transparent to both z-mode and x-mode electromagnetic waves.
    • 钻孔工具(100)的记录包括方向电阻率天线和天线屏蔽(150,250,350,450,550)。 屏蔽件(150,250,350,450,550)具有至少一个槽(160),其中形成有至少一个电开口端(165)。 天线屏蔽件(150,250,350,450,550)可以包括基部(170,370)和远离基部(170,370)延伸的多个间隔开的指状物(172,372),使得手指端部(174,374)与工具主体(110)电隔离 )和彼此之间。 天线屏蔽件(550)可替换地包括与工具主体(110)和彼此电隔离的多个间隔开的板(570)。 已经发现这些天线屏蔽(150,250,350,450,550)为敏感天线组件提供适当的物理保护,同时对z模式和x模式电磁波基本上是透明的。