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    • 53. 发明申请
    • A LINEAR-COMPRESSOR CONTROL SYSTEM A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A LINEAR COMPRESSOR A LINEAR COMPRESSOR AND COOLING SYSTEM
    • 线性压缩机控制系统一种线性压缩机线性压缩机和冷却系统的控制方法
    • WO2004063569A1
    • 2004-07-29
    • PCT/BR2004/000002
    • 2004-01-08
    • EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE COMPRESSORES S.A.-EMBRACODAINEZ, Paulo, SérgioLILIE, Dietmar, Erich, Bernhard
    • DAINEZ, Paulo, SérgioLILIE, Dietmar, Erich, Bernhard
    • F04B35/04
    • F04B35/045F04B49/065F04B2203/0402H02P25/032
    • The present invention relates to a system of controlling a piston in a linear compressor, a method of controlling a piston in a linear compressor, as well as a linear compressor, particularly applicable to cooling systems that may include, for instance, refrigerators, air-conditioning systems and the like. The objectives of the present invention are a system for controlling a linear compressor (10), the linear compressor (10) comprising a movable assembly (1), a motor (1) fed by an application voltage (V T ) generating a current circulating in the motor (1'), an electronic switching device (52), and an electronic circuit (51) controlling the electronic switching device (52) to control the application voltage (VT) applied to the motor (1'), and the motor (1) driving the movable assembly (1), the electronic circuit (51) measuring an actuation phase (ϕ c ) of the current circulating in the motor (1') and a dynamic phase (ϕp) of the movable assembly (1) and establishing a relationship between the actuation phase (ϕ c ) and the dynamic phase (ϕ p) determining a measured phase (ϕpc), the electronic circuit (51) obtaining a value of a correction voltage (V F ) from the value of the measured phase (ϕpc), the electronic circuit (51) obtaining a value of a defined voltage (Vp) from a physical position (DP) of the movable assembly (1), the electronic circuit (51) actuating on the value of applied voltage (V T ) from the sum of the correction voltage (VF) and the defined voltage (Vp). A method of controlling a linear compressor, a linear compressor and a cooling system are also objectives of the present invention.
    • 本发明涉及一种控制线性压缩机中的活塞的系统,一种控制线性压缩机中的活塞的方法以及线性压缩机,特别适用于可包括例如电冰箱, 调节系统等。 本发明的目的是一种用于控制线性压缩机(10)的系统,所述线性压缩机(10)包括可移动组件(1),由施加电压(VT)馈送的电动机(1),所述施加电压产生在 电动机(1'),电子开关装置(52)和控制电子开关装置(52)以控制施加到电动机(1')的施加电压(VT)的电子电路(51) (1)驱动可移动组件(1),电子电路(51)测量在电动机(1')中循环的电流的致动相位(φc)和可动组件(1)的动态相位(φp)和 确定所述致动相位(φc)和确定测量相位(φpc)的动态相位(φp)之间的关系,所述电子电路(51)根据所测量相位的值获得校正电压(VF)的值 φpc),电子电路(51)从物理位置获得定义电压(Vp)的值 在可移动组件(1)上的(DP)上,电子电路(51)根据校正电压(VF)和限定电压(Vp)的和来启动施加电压(VT)的值。 线性压缩机,线性压缩机和冷却系统的控制方法也是本发明的目的。
    • 54. 发明申请
    • RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR DRIVEN BY A LINEAR MOTOR
    • 由直线电动机驱动的再生压缩机
    • WO2003081041A1
    • 2003-10-02
    • PCT/BR2003/000041
    • 2003-03-20
    • EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE COMPRESSORES S/A - EMBRACOLILIE, Dietmar, Erich, Bernhard
    • LILIE, Dietmar, Erich, Bernhard
    • F04B35/04
    • F04B35/045F04B39/0022Y10S417/902
    • A reciprocating compressor driven by a linear motor, comprising a shell, within which are mounted: a reference assembly formed by a motor and a cylinder (1); a resonant assembly formed by a piston (2) reciprocating inside the cylinder (1), and by an actuating means (3) operatively coupling the piston (2) to the motor; two spring means (10) mounted to the resonant assembly and to the reference assembly and which are elastically and axially deformed in the displacement direction of the piston (2); a mounting element (40) coupling an end of one spring means (10) to an end of the other spring means (10); and a coupling element (50) mounted to the piston (2) and to the mounting element (40), which is axially displaced together with the piston (2) and displaced freely and transversally to the displacement direction of the piston (2), said coupling element (50) transmitting the axial forces between the piston (2) and the mounting element (40) and minimizing the application of radial forces to the piston (2).
    • 一种由直线电动机驱动的往复式压缩机,包括壳体,其中安装有:由电动机和气缸(1)形成的基准组件; 由在所述气缸(1)内往复运动的活塞(2)和通过可操作地将所述活塞(2)联接到所述马达的致动装置(3)形成的共振组件; 两个弹簧装置(10)安装在谐振组件和参考组件上,并且在活塞(2)的移动方向上弹性和轴向地变形; 将一个弹簧装置(10)的端部联接到另一个弹簧装置(10)的端部的安装元件(40); 以及安装到所述活塞(2)和所述安装元件(40)的联接元件(50),所述联接元件与所述活塞(2)一起轴向移动并且自由且横向于所述活塞(2)的位移方向移动, 所述联接元件(50)传递活塞(2)和安装元件(40)之间的轴向力,并且最小化对活塞(2)的径向力的应用。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • LINEAR ELECTRIC MOTOR
    • 线性电动机
    • WO02082624A8
    • 2003-04-10
    • PCT/BR0200047
    • 2002-04-03
    • BRASIL COMPRESSORES SALILIE DIETMAR ERICH BERNHARDVOLLRATH INGWALD
    • LILIE DIETMAR ERICH BERNHARDVOLLRATH INGWALD
    • F04B35/04H02K33/02H02K33/16H02K1/34
    • F04B35/045H02K33/02
    • A linear electric motor, to be applied to a hermetic compressor of refrigeration to produce reciprocation of a piston (40) within a cylinder (16). The coil (50) of the linear electric motor is mounted forms concentrically around the cylinder (16), and a support (54) for the magnets is mounted to an outwardly extending base flange (42) of the piston (40). The support (54) is formed by a base plate (62) that is mounted to the base flange (42) of the piston (40) and has a plurality of "L" shaped finger plates (66), which are spaced around and affixed to the base plate (62), with the edges of the long legs (68) of the finger plates (66) extending radially of the central axis of the piston (40). An arcuated shaped permanent magnet (58) is fitted between the opposite flat sides of each pair of the long legs of the finger plates (66) to form a toroidal shaped magnet assembly.
    • 线性电动机,应用于制冷的封闭式压缩机,以在气缸(16)内产生活塞(40)的往复运动。 线性电动机的线圈50同心地围绕圆柱体16形成,并且用于磁体的支撑件54安装到活塞40的向外延伸的基部凸缘42。 支撑件(54)由安装在活塞(40)的基座凸缘(42)上的基板(62)形成,并具有多个“L”形指板(66) 固定在基板(62)上,指板(66)的长腿(68)的边缘沿活塞(40)的中心轴线径向延伸。 弧形永磁体(58)装配在指板(66)的每对长腿的相对平侧之间以形成环形磁体组件。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • VALVE ARRANGEMENT FOR A HERMETIC COMPRESSOR
    • 压缩机阀门装置
    • WO0206672A3
    • 2002-08-15
    • PCT/BR0100084
    • 2001-07-02
    • BRASIL COMPRESSORES SAPOSSAMAI FABRICIO CALDEIRALILIE DIETMAR ERICH BERNHARD
    • POSSAMAI FABRICIO CALDEIRALILIE DIETMAR ERICH BERNHARD
    • F04B39/00F04B39/10
    • F04B39/0055F04B39/0061F04B39/1066F04B39/1073Y10S417/902Y10T137/7838
    • A suction and discharge valve arrangement for a small hermetic compressor of the type presenting a compression cylinder (1), which has an end closed by a valve plate (10) and which has a suction pipe (5) adjacent to the valve plate (10) and substantially orthogonal to the cylinder axis, the valve plate (10) being provided with a discharge orifice (11) substantially centralized in relation to the axial projection (20) of the internal contour of the compression cylinder (1), and with at least one suction orifice (12), which is internal to said axial projection (20) of the internal contour of the compression cylinder (1), and defining at least part of the extension of a suction passage (P), with an end opened to the inside of the compression cylinder (1) and an opposite end opened and connected to the suction pipe (5) by means of a transition portion (T), which is configured to minimize load losses.
    • 一种用于具有压缩气缸(1)的小密封压缩机的吸入和排出阀装置,其具有由阀板(10)封闭的端部,并且具有与阀板(10)相邻的吸入管(5) )并且基本上垂直于气缸轴线,所述阀板(10)设置有相对于所述压缩气缸(1)的内部轮廓的轴向突出部(20)基本上集中的排出孔(11),并且在 至少一个吸入口(12),其在所述压缩气缸(1)的内部轮廓的所述轴向突出部(20)的内部,并且限定吸入通道(P)的至少一部分延伸部,其端部敞开 到达压缩缸(1)的内部,并且相对端通过过渡部分(T)打开并连接到吸入管(5),该过渡部分构造成使负载损失最小化。