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    • 41. 发明申请
    • REMOTE TEST OF A WIRELESS SUBSCRIBER CONNECTION
    • 无线订户连接的远程测试
    • WO1997033446A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/FI1997000148
    • 1997-03-06
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYVIMPARI, MarkkuVÄYRYNEN, PekkaLÄHDEMÄKI, Heimo
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04Q07/34
    • H04W24/00H04L1/24H04M3/005H04M3/30H04M3/5322H04M19/00H04M2207/18
    • The invention concerns a system implementing a wireless subscriber connection and comprising base stations and wireless terminals. The terminal contains functions which may be used for testing the terminal, the subscriber terminal equipment and the connection between them in response to a message which is received via a radio path and which starts the test functions, and which transmit the test results to a radio link. The terminal contains a subscriber line interface circuit (SLIC) with which the subscriber terminal equipment may be connected to the terminal. A connecting line may be used for connecting. Means for generating an alternating voltage may be connected in parallel with the input of the subscriber line interface circuit (SLIC) and the connecting line. A table is stored in the terminal's memory containing function specifications, and in response to the message starting the test functions, the terminal searches the table for the function specification and performs the test tasks according to the specification. The tasks also comprise loop measurements.
    • 本发明涉及一种实现无线用户连接并包括基站和无线终端的系统。 终端包含可以用于测试终端,用户终端设备及其之间的连接的功能,以响应于经由无线电路径接收到并且启动测试功能的消息,并且将测试结果发送到无线电 链接。 终端包含用户线路接口电路(SLIC),用户终端设备可以与终端连接。 连接线可用于连接。 用于产生交流电压的装置可以与用户线接口电路(SLIC)和连接线的输入并联连接。 表中存储有包含功能规格的终端存储器,响应于启动测试功能的消息,终端在表中查找功能规格,并根据规范执行测试任务。 任务还包括循环测量。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • IMPROVING SECURITY OF PACKET-MODE TRANSMISSION IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 改进移动通信系统中分组传输的安全性
    • WO1997033403A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/FI1997000139
    • 1997-03-03
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKARI, HannuKARPPANEN, Arto
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04L09/14
    • H04L63/0428H04L63/12H04W12/02
    • In General Packet Radio Service GPRS, the data are coded into frames (F) with a given length and comprising a header (1) and a data portion (2). An intruder can interfere with GPRS communication by transmitting unauthorized copies of transmitted messages, or sending false messages and interfere with communication integrity. The reliability of GPRS communication is improved by modifying the frame (F) used on a GPRS connection so that possible extra copies of the frames can be revealed. This can be achieved e.g. by adding an extra information field (3) to the data portion (2) of a GPRS frame (F), the contents of the field being modified between two frames (F). The contents of the extra information field (3) can include the identity of the frame (F), the TLLI of the connection, the IMSI or MSISDN of the mobile station, or an identity formed by an algorithm generating pseudo-random numbers. A second extra information field (4) can be added to the data portion (2) of the frame (F), the field being preferably formed by a different algorithm than the first extra information field (3).
    • 在通用分组无线业务GPRS中,数据被编码成具有给定长度的帧(F),并且包括报头(1)和数据部分(2)。 入侵者可以通过发送未经授权的传输消息副本或发送错误消息并干扰通信完整性来干扰GPRS通信。 通过修改在GPRS连接上使用的帧(F)来改善GPRS通信的可靠性,使得可以显示可能的额外副本。 这可以实现例如。 通过向GPRS帧(F)的数据部分(2)添加额外的信息字段(3),该字段的内容在两帧(F)之间被修改。 附加信息字段(3)的内容可以包括帧(F)的身份,连接的TLLI,移动台的IMSI或MSISDN,或由产生伪随机数的算法形成的身份。 可以将第二额外信息字段(4)添加到帧(F)的数据部分(2),该字段优选地由与第一附加信息字段(3)不同的算法形成。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • ALLOCATING EMERGENCY SPEECH ITEMS IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 在移动通信系统中分配紧急话音项
    • WO1997032443A2
    • 1997-09-04
    • PCT/FI1997000133
    • 1997-02-28
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYTARKIAINEN, JannePAAVONEN, TapioTALARMO, Reino
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04Q07/38
    • H04W4/90H04W76/50
    • A method for allocating emergency speech items in a mobile communication system comprising a network infrastructure (BS), a first subscriber station (MS1) connected to it, and at least one other subscriber station (MS2, MS3), the method comprising maintaining a group call consisting of speech items between the first subscriber station (MS1) and at least one other subscriber station (MS2), transmitting an emergency speech item demand (101) from the first subscriber station (MS1), which is in an emergency, to the network infrastructure (BS), and transmitting an emergency speech item grant message (102) from the network infrastructure to the first subscriber station. The method further comprises transmitting, to the at least one other subscriber station (MS2, MS3), emergency speech item information (103) containing the identifier of the first subscriber station (MS1) and indicating that an emergency speech item has been allocated (102) to the first subscriber station. In response to the emergency speech item information (103), the user of the at least one other subscriber station (MS2, MS3) is informed that an emergency speech item has been allocated (102) to the first subscriber station.
    • 一种用于在包括网络基础设施(BS),与其连接的第一用户站(MS1)以及至少一个其他用户站(MS2,MS3)的移动通信系统中分配紧急语音项的方法,所述方法包括维护组 在第一用户站(MS1)和至少一个其他用户站(MS2)之间由语音项组成的呼叫,从处于紧急状态的第一用户台(MS1)发送紧急语音项目请求(101)到 网络基础设施(BS),以及从网络基础设施向第一用户站发送紧急语音项目许可消息(102)。 该方法还包括向至少一个其他用户站(MS2,MS3)发送包含第一用户站(MS1)的标识符并指示已分配紧急语音项目的紧急语音项目信息(102)(102 )到第一个用户台。 响应于紧急语音项目信息(103),通知至少一个其他用户站(MS2,MS3)的用户已经向第一用户站分配紧急语音项目(102)。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR PROCESSING A TERMINATING CALL
    • 数字移动通信系统及处理呼叫呼叫的方法
    • WO1997026764A1
    • 1997-07-24
    • PCT/FI1997000020
    • 1997-01-15
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYKARI, Hannu, H.HUOTARI, Seppo
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04Q07/22
    • H04W68/12H04M2203/156H04W8/06H04W76/20H04W92/02
    • A radio interface is provided in packet radio system (SGSN, GGSN, 10) by means of a digital mobile communication network (BTS, BSC, MSC, HLR). A dual-mode terminal equipment (MS) is capable of operating both in the mobile state and in the packet radio state but it monitors different control channels in these states. There is information in the subscriber database (HLR) of the mobile communication network that the mobile station (MS) is not available when it is in the packet radio state. This enables call forwarding and appropriate announcements in connection with mobile-terminating calls. There may also be information in the subscriber database (HLR) that the mobile station is in the packet radio state. In that case the subscriber database (HLR) of the mobile communication network may send a notification to the mobile station (MS) via the packet radio network (SGSN, GGSN, 10) that the mobile station should transit to the mobile state for receiving an incoming call.
    • 无线接口通过数字移动通信网(BTS,BSC,MSC,HLR)在分组无线系统(SGSN,GGSN,10)中提供。 双模终端设备(MS)能够在移动状态和分组无线电状态下操作,但是在这些状态下监视不同的控制信道。 在移动通信网络的用户数据库(HLR)中存在当处于分组无线电状态时移动台(MS)不可用的信息。 这使得呼叫转移和与移动终止呼叫相关联的适当通知。 用户数据库(HLR)中还可能存在移动台处于分组无线电状态的信息。 在这种情况下,移动通信网络的用户数据库(HLR)可以经由分组无线电网络(SGSN,GGSN,10)向移动台(MS)发送通知,移动台应该转移到移动状态以接收 来电。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK MANAGEMENT METHOD
    • 电信网络管理方法
    • WO1997024835A1
    • 1997-07-10
    • PCT/FI1996000688
    • 1996-12-20
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYFRENCH, GrahamBENDING, David
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04L12/24
    • H04Q3/0062H04Q2213/13503H04Q2213/13547
    • In a system for managing a telecommunications network separate sets of data with logical operators linking the sets together are sent to a selection point of the system to be stored there, each set of data comprising an attribute identifier, a value and an operation, and the selection is performed at the selection point so that an intermediate result is first derived for each set at the selection point by: using said attribute identifier to get the value of the same attribute from the object being selected, and applying said operation to this value and the value stored at the selection point to obtain said intermediate result, and the intermediate results obtained are combined by the stored logical operators to get a final result, and the final selection of the object is made on the basis of the final result.
    • 在用于管理电信网络的系统中,将连接这些集合的逻辑运算符的单独的数据集合发送到要存储在其中的系统的选择点,每组数据包括属性标识符,值和操作,以及 在选择点执行选择,使得通过以下方式首先为每个集合导出中间结果:使用所述属性标识符从所选择的对象中获取相同属性的值,并将所述操作应用于该值,并且 存储在选择点处的值以获得所述中间结果,并且通过存储的逻辑运算符组合所获得的中间结果以获得最终结果,并且基于最终结果进行对象的最终选择。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK MANAGEMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM
    • 电信网络管理方法与系统
    • WO1997024662A1
    • 1997-07-10
    • PCT/FI1996000686
    • 1996-12-20
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYFAUPEL, MatthewFRENCH, Graham
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • G06F09/44
    • H04Q3/0062H04Q2213/13503H04Q2213/13525H04Q2213/13547
    • The invention relates to a management method and a management system for managing a telecommunications network. The system comprises a database including information about the managed network, said information being in the form of objects that relate to the network elements to be managed and in the form of references between the different objects, said references indicating the dependencies between the objects. To provide a rapidly operating system in which arbitrary circular dependencies between the objects can easily be coped with to decide when an object can be unlocked to allow any part of the system to change said object, an auxiliary data structure that has no cyclic dependencies between its objects is added to the system and this auxiliary data structure is utilized to decide when an object can be unlocked.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于管理电信网络的管理方法和管理系统。 该系统包括数据库,该数据库包括有关被管理网络的信息,所述信息是与要管理的网络元件相关的对象的形式,并且以不同对象之间的引用形式,所述参考指示对象之间的依赖关系。 为了提供一种快速操作的系统,其中可以容易地处理对象之间的任意循环依赖关系以决定何时可以解锁对象以允许系统的任何部分改变所述对象,辅助数据结构在其之间没有循环依赖性 对象被添加到系统中,并且该辅助数据结构被用于确定何时可以解锁对象。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • RATE ADAPTATION IN A NON-UNIFORM NON-TRANSPARENT DATA CHANNEL
    • 非均匀非透明数据通道中的速率适配
    • WO1997022196A1
    • 1997-06-19
    • PCT/FI1996000654
    • 1996-12-10
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OYRÄSÄNEN, Juha
    • NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
    • H04L25/02
    • H04L47/14H04J3/0626H04L29/06H04L47/10H04L47/266H04L47/30H04L47/40H04L69/324H04W88/08
    • The invention relates to a rate adaptation method and equipment in a telecommunication system for data transmission employing a frame-structured data transmission protocol (RLP) between the telecommunication equipment (IWF, TAF) of the transmitting party and the telecommunication equipment (TAF, IWF) of the receiving party via a non-uniform non-transparent traffic channel or set of traffic channels consisting of a traffic channel section of a higher capacity and a traffic channel section of a lower capacity. The interface between the high capacity and the low capacity traffic channel section is provided with rate adaptation equipment that consists of a data buffer (51) and data buffer control (52). The data buffer (51) buffers the frames received from the high capacity traffic channel section before they are transmitted to the low capacity traffic channel section. The data buffer control (52, 53) adjusts the filling level of the data buffer (51) by activating, if necessary, data flow control according to the data transmission protocol in the telecommunication equipment (IWF, TAF) of the transmitting party.
    • 本发明涉及采用在发射方的电信设备(IWF,TAF)与电信设备(TAF,IWF)之间的帧结构的数据传输协议(RLP)进行数据传输的电信系统中的速率适配方法和设备, 接收方经由不均匀的非透明业务信道或由较高容量的业务信道部分和较低容量的业务信道部分组成的业务信道组合。 高容量和低容量业务信道部分之间的接口提供了由数据缓冲器(51)和数据缓冲器控制(52)组成的速率适配设备。 数据缓冲器(51)在发送到低容量业务信道部分之前将从高容量业务信道部分接收到的帧缓存。 数据缓冲器控制(52,53)通过根据发送方的电信设备(IWF,TAF)中的数据传输协议激活数据流控制(如果需要))来调整数据缓冲器(51)的填充级别。