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41. 发明申请

WO2010042469A2 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR DIRECT CHILL CASTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：直接冷冻铸造的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010042469A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：PCT/US2009/059627
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： ALCOA INC. , GILDEMEISTER, David, R. , KIRBY, James, L. , RICHTER, Ray, T.
发明人： GILDEMEISTER, David, R. , KIRBY, James, L. , RICHTER, Ray, T.
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/049 , B22D11/059 , B22D11/07
CPC分类号： B22D11/0401 , B22D11/04 , B22D11/049 , B22D11/059 , B22D11/07
摘要： The present invention discloses an apparatus for direct chill casting of metal comprises an open ended mold cavity formed by a casting surface with an upper end and a lower end, a refractory sleeve located at the upper end of the mold cavity being adapted to receive molten metal, a coolant delivery system below the lower end of the mold for supplying coolant to chill the descending hot metal body, and a boron nitride ring mounted between the refractory sleeve and the peripheral wall of the mold cavity. In another embodiment, the apparatus for direct chill casting of metal further includes a downspout instead of a refractory sleeve that is located at the upper end of the mold cavity being adapted to receive molten metal having a flow control rod or a floating baffle where the flow control rod controls the amount of molten metal to enter the mold cavity. In a further embodiment, a process for the direct chill casting of a metal comprising the steps of continuously filling the upper end of the cavity with molten metal and permitting the molten metal to move downwardly through the mold to form an ingot, and simultaneously chilling the ingot by spraying coolant on the ingot from the coolant delivery system is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于金属直接冷铸的设备，包括由具有上端和下端的铸造表面形成的开口模腔，位于模腔上端的耐火套管适于容纳熔融金属，在模具下端下方的冷却剂输送系统，用于供应冷却剂以冷却下降的热金属体;以及氮化硼环，其安装在耐火套筒和模具腔的周壁之间。在另一个实施例中，用于金属的直接冷却铸造的装置还包括下浇口而不是位于模腔上端的耐火套筒，适于容纳具有流动控制棒或浮动挡板的熔融金属，控制杆控制熔融金属进入模腔的量。在另一个实施例中，一种用于直接冷却铸造金属的方法，包括以下步骤：用熔融金属连续地填充空腔的上端，并允许熔融金属向下移动通过模具以形成锭，同时冷却提供了通过从冷却剂输送系统喷射冷却剂在锭上的锭。

42. 发明申请

WO2009152172A3 DEFLUORIDATION OF WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：水的脱水
公开(公告)号：WO2009152172A3
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/US2009046779
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： ALCOA INC , RAYALU SADHANA , LABHSETWAR NITIN , KAMBLE SANJAY , GHOSH RAJAT S
发明人： RAYALU SADHANA , LABHSETWAR NITIN , KAMBLE SANJAY , GHOSH RAJAT S
IPC分类号： C02F1/28 , B01D15/00 , B01J20/00 , C02F1/58
CPC分类号： C02F1/288 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0266 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28059 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/4881 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/286 , C02F2101/14 , C02F2209/06
摘要： Bio-ceramic compositions for removing fluoride from water, and methods for making the same are disclosed. The bio-ceramic composition may comprise alumina, calcium oxide, sulfur, and/or carbon. The bio-ceramic composition may be produced from at least one natural media, such as chitin or eggshell membrane. The bio-ceramic composition may realize an initial fluoride adsorption capacity, in water, of at least about 5 mg/g.
摘要翻译：公开了从水中除去氟化物的生物陶瓷组合物及其制备方法。生物陶瓷组合物可以包含氧化铝，氧化钙，硫和/或碳。生物陶瓷组合物可以由至少一种天然培养基（例如甲壳质或蛋壳）制备。生物陶瓷组合物可以在水中实现至少约5mg / g的初始氟吸收能力。

43. 发明申请

WO2009032567A3 CORROSION RESISTANT ALUMINUM ALLOY SUBSTRATES AND METHODS OF PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐腐蚀铝合金基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009032567A3
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：PCT/US2008074074
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： ALCOA INC , LEVENDUSKY THOMAS L , ASKIN ALBERT L , GUTHRIE JOSEPH D , VEGA LUIS FANOR , ROBARE KEVIN M , ZEDIAK CLINTON , LEE WILSON C , SOHI JASKIRAT
发明人： LEVENDUSKY THOMAS L , ASKIN ALBERT L , GUTHRIE JOSEPH D , VEGA LUIS FANOR , ROBARE KEVIN M , ZEDIAK CLINTON , LEE WILSON C , SOHI JASKIRAT
IPC分类号： C25D11/08 , C23C18/12 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/24
CPC分类号： C25D11/08 , C23C18/122 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/24 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/265
摘要： Aluminum alloy products comprising an aluminum alloy base and a sulfate-phosphate oxide zone integral therewith are disclosed. Methods of making the same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了包含铝合金基体和与其一体的硫酸盐 - 磷酸盐氧化物区域的铝合金产品。还公开了制造它们的方法。

44. 发明申请

WO2009014976A3 SURFACES AND COATINGS FOR THE REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于去除二氧化碳的表面和涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2009014976A3
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：PCT/US2008070276
申请日：2008-07-17
申请人： ALCOA INC , SKILES JEAN ANN , KOLEK PAULA L , DAVIS CARROLL D , ASKIN ALBERT L , SPEER ROBERT J , XU WEIZONG , BARRAGE LORI A , ESPINOZA-NAVA LUIS H , BERGSTROM VERNE
发明人： SKILES JEAN ANN , KOLEK PAULA L , DAVIS CARROLL D , ASKIN ALBERT L , SPEER ROBERT J , XU WEIZONG , BARRAGE LORI A , ESPINOZA-NAVA LUIS H , BERGSTROM VERNE
IPC分类号： B01J35/00 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/86 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/04 , B01J37/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/864 , B01D53/88 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/802 , B01D2257/504 , B01J35/004 , C08K3/22 , C09D1/00 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Apparatus suited for removing carbon dioxide from gases are disclosed. The apparatus may employ bodies having a photocatalytic film. Associated methods and compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于从气体中除去二氧化碳的装置。该装置可以使用具有光催化膜的主体。还公开了相关方法和组合物。

45. 发明申请

WO2009033157A3 FRICTION STIR WELDING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦焊接设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009033157A3
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/US2008075599
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： ALCOA INC , BURG JAMES T , STOL ISRAEL , SPINELLA DONALD J , COBES JOHN W JR
发明人： BURG JAMES T , STOL ISRAEL , SPINELLA DONALD J , COBES JOHN W JR
IPC分类号： B23K20/12
CPC分类号： B23K20/126 , B23K20/1255
摘要： Portable friction stir welding apparatus having a crawler (200) which supports a motor (308) for rotating a Friction Stir Welding tool (213) and is coupled to a drive mechanism for urging the crawler along a predefined weld path on work pieces. The crawler can comprise one member (201) or a set of two or three physically separated members (201, 202, 203) each rotatably coupled to the friction stir welding tool. When one member is used to make a weld, it is located on top of the work pieces. When two members are used to make a weld, one member is located on the top of the work pieces and the second member is located on bottom of the work pieces. When three members are used to make two welds simultaneously on an upper work piece and a lower work piece, one member of the crawler is located on the top surface of the upper work piece, a second member is located between the two work pieces, and a third member is located on the bottom surface of the lower work piece. The friction stir welding tool for making the weld is rotatably coupled to each member and restricts axial displacement of the physically separate members relative to each other. The members are adapted to engage rails on the work pieces which provide at least one of guiding, alignment, fixturing, torque compensation for the members as the friction stir welding tool is rotated and the crawler is moved along a joint.
摘要翻译：具有履带（200）的便携式摩擦搅拌焊接装置，其具有用于使摩擦搅拌焊接工具（213）旋转的马达（308），并且与驱动机构联接，用于沿着工件上的规定的焊接路径推压履带。履带可以包括一个构件（201）或一组两个或三个物理分离的构件（201,202,203），每个构件可旋转地联接到摩擦搅拌焊接工具。当一个成员用于焊接时，它位于工件的顶部。当使用两个构件进行焊接时，一个构件位于工件的顶部，并且第二构件位于工件的底部。当三个部件同时在上部工件和下部工件上同时进行两个焊接时，履带的一个部件位于上部工件的上表面上，第二部件位于两个工件之间，第三构件位于下工件的底面上。用于制造焊接的摩擦搅拌焊接工具可旋转地联接到每个构件并且限制物理上分离的构件相对于彼此的轴向位移。这些构件适于接合工件上的轨道，当摩擦搅拌焊接工具旋转并且履带沿着接头移动时，该工件提供对构件的引导，对准，夹紧，扭矩补偿中的至少一个。

46. 发明申请

WO2009055645A1 METHODS, SYSTEMS AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING COMPOSITION OF FEED MATERIAL OF METAL ELECTROLYSIS CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定金属电解质电池材料组成的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009055645A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2008/081066
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： ALCOA INC. , UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL , TESSIER, Jayson , DUCHESNE, Carl , GAUTHIER, Claude , DUFOUR, Gilles
发明人： TESSIER, Jayson , DUCHESNE, Carl , GAUTHIER, Claude , DUFOUR, Gilles
IPC分类号： C25C3/20 , G01N21/95
CPC分类号： C25C3/20 , C25C3/14 , G01N2021/8427
摘要： Systems and methods for determining compositions of cover materials for electrolysis cells are provided. In one embodiment a system includes an aluminum electrolysis cell adapted to contain an electrolytic bath, a hopper configured to provide a cover material to the aluminum electrolysis cell, where the cover material includes alumina and electrolytic bath particulate, an imaging device configured to capture images of the cover material, an image processor configured to analyze the images and output imaging data relating to the cover material, and a data analyzer configured to analyze the imaging data and output a determined cover material composition in the form of cover material information. The cover material information may be used to manage operation of the aluminum electrolysis cell, such as via adjusting the composition or feed rate of the cover material.
摘要翻译：提供了用于确定电解槽的覆盖材料组成的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，系统包括适于容纳电解浴的铝电解池，配置成向铝电解池提供覆盖材料的料斗，其中覆盖材料包括氧化铝和电解浴颗粒，成像装置被配置为捕获覆盖材料，被配置为分析图像并输出与覆盖材料相关的成像数据的图像处理器，以及配置成分析成像数据并以覆盖材料信息的形式输出确定的覆盖材料组成的数据分析器。覆盖材料信息可以用于管理铝电解池的操作，例如通过调节覆盖材料的组成或进料速率。

47. 发明申请

WO2009045645A1 RECRYSTALLIZED ALUMINUM ALLOYS WITH BRASS TEXTURE AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有黄铜纹理的重结晶铝合金及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009045645A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2008/073130
申请日：2008-08-14
申请人： ALCOA INC. , CHEONG, Soonwuk , RIOJA, Roberto, J. , MAGNUSEN, Paul, E. , YANAR, Cagatay , MOOY, Dirk, C. , VENEMA, Gregory, B. , LLEWELLYN, Edward
发明人： CHEONG, Soonwuk , RIOJA, Roberto, J. , MAGNUSEN, Paul, E. , YANAR, Cagatay , MOOY, Dirk, C. , VENEMA, Gregory, B. , LLEWELLYN, Edward
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22F1/04
CPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22C21/12 , C22F1/04
摘要： A recrystallized aluminum alloy having brass texture and Goss texture, wherein the amount of brass texture exceeds the amount of Goss texture, and wherein the recrystallized aluminum alloy exhibits at least about the same tensile yield strength and fracture toughness as a compositionally equivalent unrecrystallized alloy of the same product form and of similar thickness and temper.
摘要翻译：具有黄铜纹理和高斯纹理的重结晶铝合金，其中黄铜纹理的量超过高斯织构的量，并且其中再结晶铝合金表现出至少大约相同的拉伸屈服强度和断裂韧性，作为组合相当于未结晶合金的相同的产品形式和类似的厚度和回火。

48. 发明申请

WO2008134650A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONNECTING DRILLING RISER STRINGS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于连接钻井升降机的方法和装置及其组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2008134650A2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2008/061801
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： ALCOA INC. , SAWTELL, Ralph
发明人： SAWTELL, Ralph
IPC分类号： F16L23/024 , E21B17/01
CPC分类号： E21B17/01 , E21B17/02 , E21B17/085 , F16L23/024
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a riser apparatus for use in offshore drilling for oil or other fossil fuels, the riser apparatus comprising: a plurality of riser sections coupled serially end-to-end, wherein each of the riser sections comprises: a tube having a first end and a second end; a first flanged that is mechanically joined to the first end of the tube; a second flanged that is mechanically joined to the second end of the tube; wherein the tube is constructed of an aluminum alloy; and wherein the flanges are constructed of the aluminum alloy; and wherein the riser apparatus has a length of approximately 1,500 meters or greater.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明涉及一种用于在石油或其他化石燃料的海上钻井中使用的立管装置，所述提升管装置包括：多个串联地端对端连接的提升管段，其中每个提升管部分包括：具有第一端和第二端的管; 机械地连接到管的第一端的第一凸缘; 机械连接到管的第二端的第二凸缘; 其中所述管由铝合金构成; 并且其中所述凸缘由所述铝合金构成; 并且其中所述立管装置具有大约1,500米或更大的长度。

49. 发明申请

WO2008134251A2 ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：能源储存装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008134251A2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2008/060598
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： ALCOA INC. , LIKE, Nathan , GUTMAN, Robert, F. , COULTER, Christopher , YORK, Michael, T.
发明人： LIKE, Nathan , GUTMAN, Robert, F. , COULTER, Christopher , YORK, Michael, T.
IPC分类号： H02B1/30
CPC分类号： B60R16/04 , F02N11/0866 , H01G2/04 , H05K7/20518 , H05K7/20854 , H05K7/209
摘要： An energy storage device for storing energy for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle includes a DC-DC converter, a plurality of capacitors connected electrically to the DC-DC converter, and a housing for containing the DC-DC converter and the capacitors. The DC- DC converter converts a voltage provided by the motor vehicle's battery to a second voltage stored by the capacitors. During an engine start cycle, energy discharges from the capacitors to the starter motor of the engine, wherein the stored voltage of the capacitors provides energy to start the engine. The capacitors are recharged by the vehicle's battery. A thermally insulated barrier separates the DC-DC converter and the capacitors. The housing may be sized and shaped substantially as that of a standard motor vehicle battery, enabling the energy storage device to be installed within the motor vehicle as a substitute for one or more of the vehicle's batteries.
摘要翻译：用于存储用于启动机动车辆的内燃机的能量的能量存储装置包括DC-DC转换器，与DC-DC转换器电连接的多个电容器和用于容纳DC-DC转换器和电容器的壳体。 DC-DC转换器将由机动车辆电池提供的电压转换为由电容器存储的第二电压。在发动机启动循环期间，能量从电容器释放到发动机的起动电动机，其中电容器的存储电压为启动发动机提供能量。电容器由车辆电池充电。隔热屏障将DC-DC转换器和电容器分开。壳体的尺寸和形状基本上与标准机动车辆电池的尺寸和形状相一致，能够将能量存储装置安装在机动车辆内作为车辆的一个或多个电池的替代品。

50. 发明申请

WO2008109811A2 PEDESTRIAN SAFE AUTOMOTIVE HOOD HAVING REINFORCING FOAM 审中-公开
标题翻译： PEDESTRIAN安全汽车用具加固泡沫
公开(公告)号：WO2008109811A2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-12
申请号：PCT/US2008/056181
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： ALCOA INC. , SEKSARIA, Dinesh, C. , COBES, John, W. , MCCLEARY, Sherri, F. , SUNDAY, Stephen, Paul
发明人： SEKSARIA, Dinesh, C. , COBES, John, W. , MCCLEARY, Sherri, F. , SUNDAY, Stephen, Paul
CPC分类号： B62D25/105 , B60R2021/343 , B62D29/002 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present invention provides a thin vehicle closure panel design that substantially reduces a thickness (panel gauge plus the perpendicular distance or depth between the panels) of a vehicle hood (5) and the impact effect on the head of a pedestrian struck by a motor vehicle. In one embodiment, the vehicle hood (5) includes a hood shell (15) including an outer panel (25) and an inner panel (20); a unitary foam core (100) positioned between and bonded to the outer (25) and/or the inner panel (20) of the hood shell (15); and at least one recess (10) that corresponds to an underhood component (42). In another aspect of the invention, a vehicle hood (5) is provided in which a latch attachment member (60) and/or hinge members (70) are attached to inner surface (50) of the inner panel (20) of the hood shell (15).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种薄的车辆闭合面板的设计，大大减少了一个车辆发动机罩（5）和由一个机动车辆撞击上的行人的头部冲击影响的厚度（面板计加在板之间的垂直距离或深度）。在一个实施例中，车辆罩（5）包括包括外板（25）和内板（20）的罩壳（15）。位于所述发动机壳体（15）的外部（25）和/或所述内部面板（20）之间并且结合到所述发动机罩壳体（15）的内部面板（20）的整体泡沫芯体（100）。以及对应于下部构件（42）的至少一个凹部（10）。在本发明的另一方面，提供了一种车辆罩（5），其中，闩锁附接构件（60）和/或铰链构件（70）附接到罩的内板（20）的内表面（50）壳（15）。

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