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    • 34. 发明申请
    • BALANCED MBNB CODING
    • 平衡MBNB编码
    • WO02047340A1
    • 2002-06-13
    • PCT/GB2001/005378
    • 2001-12-05
    • H03M5/14H03M13/31H04L1/00H04L25/49H03M13/00
    • H04L1/0057H03M5/145H03M13/31H04L25/4908
    • A method of, and apparatus for, encoding a serial stream of digital data blocks (characters) comprises partitioning the stream into the data blocks; translating the blocks into corresponding encoded equivalents; and assembling the encoded equivalents together to generate an output serial stream of encoded data. The method is characterised in that; each encoded equivalent includes equal numbers of logic O's and logic 1's; the encoded equivalents are mutually distinguishable such that a single bit error in one or more of the equivalents is unambiguously detectable; each value of data block uniquely maps onto a corresponding encoded equivalent and at least one equivalent is a marker equivalent for which is periodically inserted in the output stream to denoting where equivalents occur in the output encoded data. The method of encoding data provides the benefit of addressing issues of synchronisation, reducing bit error rate, and balance simultaneously.
    • 用于对串行数字数据块(字符)进行编码的方法和装置包括:将数据流划分成数据块; 将块转换成相应的编码等价物; 以及将编码的等同物组合在一起以产生编码数据的输出串行流。 该方法的特征在于: 每个编码的等效包括相等数量的逻辑0和逻辑1; 编码的等同物是相互区分的,使得一个或多个等效物中的单个位错误明确地可检测; 数据块的每个值唯一地映射到对应的编码等价物上,并且至少一个等价物是周期性地插入输出流中的标记等价物,以表示在输出编码数据中发生等同物的位置。 编码数据的方法提供了解决同步问题,降低误码率和同时平衡的好处。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • ENCODING METHOD
    • 编码方法
    • WO01080433A1
    • 2001-10-25
    • PCT/JP2001/003272
    • 2001-04-17
    • H03M5/14H03M13/09H03M13/21H03M13/31H03M13/37H04L1/00
    • H03M13/095H03M5/145H03M13/21H03M13/31
    • At a transmission node, at least part of control information is divided into M (M: a natural number) control information blocks of an N-bit length (N: a natural number of 1 to 7), and each control information block i (i = 1 to M) is given a control information parity of a predetermined (8 to N) bit length so that it is encoded by the predetermined control information bit array into M control information codes of a length of 8 bits and is subjected to a control information transmission processing. Here, the control information parity and the control information bit array are such that the humming distance of each of the control information codes is at least d (d: a natural number of 2 to 8) and such that the humming distance of each of the codes of a control information 10B is at least D (D: a natural number of 2 to 10). At a reception node, the control information code is divided into a control information block and a control information parity, a parity test is made, and a detected error, if any, is error-processed.
    • 在发送节点,控制信息的至少一部分被分割为N位长度(N:1〜7的自然数)的M(M:自然数)控制信息块,以及各控制信息块i( 给定一个预定(8到N)比特长度的控制信息奇偶校验,使其由预定的控制信息比特数组编码成长度为8比特的M个控制信息码,并且经过一个 控制信息传输处理。 这里,控制信息奇偶校验和控制信息比特阵列使得每个控制信息码的蜂鸣距离至少为d(d:2到8的自然数),并且使得每个 控制信息10B的代码至少为D(D:自然数2〜10)。 在接收节点处,控制信息码被分成控制信息块和控制信息奇偶校验,进行奇偶校验测试,并且检测到的错误(如果有的话)被错误处理。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL MODULATION AND DIGITAL DEMODULATION
    • 数字调制和数字解调
    • WO98053454A1
    • 1998-11-26
    • PCT/JP1998/002167
    • 1998-05-18
    • G11B20/14G11B20/18H03M5/14H03M13/31H04L1/00H04L25/03
    • H04L1/0057G11B20/1403G11B20/1426G11B20/18G11B20/1833G11B20/1866H03M5/145H03M13/31H04L1/0042H04L25/03866
    • A digital modulator for receiving a data stream and converting the received data stream into a bit stream, wherein: a multiplexed block is generated by multiplexing dummy data at arbitrary positions within blocks that are sequentially segmented from the data stream; a first Reed-Solomon code is generated by Reed-Solomon coding using the multiplexed blocks as information sections; a plurality of second Reed-Solomon codes are generated by adding a plurality of scrambling Reed-Solomon codes each having data which represent a different scramble method at the same position as that of the dummy data and having an information section and a parity section whose code lengths are equal to each other to the first Reed-Solomon code; and second Reed-Solomon codes having desired characteristic out of the second Reed-Solomon codes are outputted.
    • 一种数字调制器,用于接收数据流并将接收到的数据流转换成比特流,其中:通过在从数据流顺序分段的块内的任意位置复用伪数据来产生复用块; 利用Reed-Solomon编码,利用多路复用块作为信息部分生成第一里德 - 所罗门码; 通过将具有表示不同加密方法的数据的多个加扰Reed-Solomon码与伪数据相同的位置相加并具有信息部分和奇偶校验部分的代码来生成多个第二里德 - 所罗门码 长度与第一个里德 - 所罗门码相等; 并输出具有第二里德 - 所罗门码所需特性的第二里德 - 索罗门码。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER APPARATUS, METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND METHOD FOR RECEIVING AND RECORD CARRIER OBTAINED BY THE METHOD OR THE TRANSMITTER APPARATUS
    • 发射机和接收机装置,用于接收和记录由方法或发射机装置获取和记录载波的发送方法和方法
    • WO1997009789A2
    • 1997-03-13
    • PCT/IB1996000890
    • 1996-09-02
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN AB
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN ABDENISSEN, Adrianus, Johannes, MariaTOLHUIZEN, Ludovicus, Marinus, Gerardus, Maria
    • H03M07/00
    • H04L1/0045G11B20/1426G11B20/1833H03M13/31H04L1/0041H04L1/0057H04L25/4906
    • A transmitter apparatus for transmitting a digital data signal via a transmission medium (10) comprises error protection encoding means (3) for carrying out an error protection encoding on the digital data signal so as to obtain an error protection encoded digital data signal, and channel encoding means (6) for converting the error protection encoded digital data signal processed into a channel encoded digital data signal. The channel encoded digital data signal is supplied to the transmission medium. The error protection encoding means (3) is adapted to carry out an error protection encoding step on packets of p m-bit digital words in the digital data signal, and for supplying error protection encoded packets (Q) of n m-bit digital words to an output, where n, m and p are integers larger than 1, and n > p. The channel encoding means (6) is adapted to convert the error protection encoded packets of n digital words into converted packets (CP, CP') of digital words to form the channel encoded digital data signal and has generator means (60) for supplying at least fixed auxiliary packet (Qf.1, Qf.2) also having the length of n digital words. The channel encoding means further comprises calculation means (58, 66) for calculating in a Galois field GF(2 ) a converted digital word CW1 in accordance with the formula DWi + alpha 1.FW1.i + alpha 2.FW2.i + ....., where DWi is the binary value corresponding to the i-th digital word in the packet (Q), FW1.i and FW2.i being the fixed binary values corresponding to the i-th digital word in the first and second fixed auxiliary packet (Qf.1, Qf.2) respectively, and CWi is the binary value of the i-th converted digital word in the converted packet (CP, CP') of digital words, where i is an integer value running from 1 to n.
    • 一种用于经由传输介质(10)发送数字数据信号的发射机装置包括:误差保护编码装置(3),用于对数字数据信号执行错误保护编码,以获得误差保护编码的数字数据信号,以及信道 编码装置(6),用于将处理的误差保护编码数字数据信号转换成信道编码数字数据信号。 信道编码数字数据信号被提供给传输介质。 误差保护编码装置(3)适用于在数字数据信号中的p m位数字字的分组上执行错误保护编码步骤,并提供n个m位数字字的错误保护编码包(Q) 到n,m和p是大于1的整数,n> p的输出。 信道编码装置(6)适于将n个数字字的错误保护编码分组转换成数字字的转换分组(CP,CP')以形成信道编码数字数据信号,并具有发生装置(60) 最小固定辅助包(Qf.1,Qf.2)也具有n个数字字的长度。 信道编码装置还包括计算装置(58,66),用于根据公式DWi +α1FW1.i+α2FW2在Galois域GF(2)中计算转换的数字字CW1)。 i + .....,其中DWi是与分组(Q)中的第i个数字字对应的二进制值,FW1.i和FW2.i是对应于第i个数字字的固定二进制值 第一和第二固定辅助包(Qf.1,Qf.2),CWi是数字字的转换包(CP,CP')中第i个转换数字字的二进制值,其中i是 整数值从1到n。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER APPARATUS, METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND METHOD FOR RECEIVING AND RECORD CARRIER OBTAINED BY THE METHOD OR THE TRANSMITTER APPARATUS
    • 发射机和接收机装置,用于接收和记录由方法或发射机装置获取和记录载波的发送方法和方法
    • WO1995024775A2
    • 1995-09-14
    • PCT/IB1995000127
    • 1995-03-02
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN AB
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN ABDENISSEN, Adrianus, Johannes, MariaTOLHUIZEN, Ludovicus, Marinus, Gerardus, Maria
    • H04B00/00
    • H03M13/31H04L1/0083
    • A transmitter apparatus for transmitting a digital data signal via a transmission medium (10) comprises error protection encoding means (3) for carrying out an error protection encoding on the digital data signal so as to obtain an error protection encoded digital data signal, and channel encoding means (6) for converting the error protection encoded digital data signal processed into a channel encoded digital data signal. The channel encoded digital data signal is supplied to the transmission medium. The error protection encoding means (3) is adapted to carry out an error protection encoding step on packets of p m-bit digital words in the digital data signal, and for supplying error protection encoded packets (Q) of n m-bit digital words to an output, where n, m and p are integers larger than 1, and n > p. The channel encoding means (6) is adapted to convert the error protection encoded packets of n digital words into converted packets (CP, CP') of digital words to form the channel encoded digital data signal and has generator means (60) for supplying a fixed auxiliary packet (Qf) also having the length of n digital words. The channel encoding means further comprises calculation means (58, 66) for calculating in a Galois field GF(2 ) a converted digital word CWi in accordance with the formula DWi + alpha .FWi, where DWi is the binary value corresponding to the i-th digital word in the packet (Q), FWi is the fixed binary value corresponding to the i-th digital word in the fixed auxiliary packet (Qf), and CWi is the binary value of the i-th converted digital word in the converted packet (CP, CP') of digital words, where i is an integer value running from 1 to n, the channel encoding means further comprising digital sum value determining means (101) for determining the digital sum value of at least a converted packet (CP, CP') in the serial datastream of the sequence of converted packets of digital words that form the channel encoded digital data signal, the calculation means being further adapted to determine a value alpha def for each packet of digital words converted into a converted packet of digital words, the channel encoding means being further adapted to combine alpha def with the converted digital words CWi obtained by the Galois field GF(2 ) calculation of DWi + alpha def.FWi, so as to obtain said converted packet (CP, CP') of digital words, the value alpha def for alpha being such that a running digital sum value of the serial datastream of the converted packets shows a desired pattern as a function of time.
    • 一种用于经由传输介质(10)发送数字数据信号的发射机装置包括:误差保护编码装置(3),用于对数字数据信号执行错误保护编码,以获得误差保护编码的数字数据信号,以及信道 编码装置(6),用于将处理的误差保护编码数字数据信号转换成信道编码数字数据信号。 信道编码数字数据信号被提供给传输介质。 误差保护编码装置(3)适用于在数字数据信号中的p m位数字字的分组上执行错误保护编码步骤,并提供n个m位数字字的错误保护编码包(Q) 到n,m和p是大于1的整数,n> p的输出。 信道编码装置(6)适于将n个数字字的错误保护编码分组转换成数字字的转换分组(CP,CP')以形成信道编码数字数据信号,并具有发生装置(60) 固定辅助包(Qf)也具有n个数字字的长度。 信道编码装置还包括计算装置(58,66),用于根据公式DWi +αFWi在Galois域GF(2)中计算转换数字字CWi,其中DWi是对应于 分组(Q)中的第i个数字字,FWi是对应于固定辅助分组(Qf)中的第i个数字字的固定二进制值,CWi是第i个转换数字字的二进制值 在数字字的转换包(CP,CP')中,其中i是从1到n的整数值,信道编码装置还包括数字和值确定装置(101),用于确定至少一个 所述转换数据包(CP,CP')在形成所述信道编码数字数据信号的数字字的转换数据包序列的串行数据流中,所述计算装置还适于确定转换为 一个数字转换包 字,通道编码装置进一步适于将αdef与通过DWi +αdef.FWi的伽罗瓦域GF(2)计算获得的转换的数字字CWi组合,以便获得所述转换的分组(CP, CP'),α的值αdef使得转换的分组的串行数据流的正在运行的数字和值作为时间的函数显示期望的模式。