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    • 31. 发明申请
    • POWER SUPPLY AND SMOKE SENSOR FOR ALARM SYSTEM
    • 用于报警系统的电源和烟雾传感器
    • WO9317482A3
    • 1993-10-28
    • PCT/GB9300409
    • 1993-02-26
    • SCANTRONIC LTD
    • MOORE ROBERT WILLIAM
    • H02J13/00G08B17/10
    • H02J13/0048Y02E60/783Y04S40/123
    • An alarm is provided in association with a ceiling rose. In order to provide the alarm with substantially continuous power while still allowing the light to be switched on/off the normal power supply lines are used together with a special light switch. Operation of the light switch produces a modification in the waveform of the AC power supplied to the ceiling rose. This modification is detected by a sensing circuit at the ceiling rose. The sensing unit controls the switching of the light. Preferably the AC power waveform is modified by creating an imbalance between the positive and negative half-cycles of the waveform. This imbalance may be compensated using a balancing circuit at the ceiling rose. By altering the polarity of the imbalance created in the AC waveform it is possible to signal to the sensing circuit that a further switchable unit, e.g. a ceiling fan, connected to the sensing circuit should be switched. If the alarm is a smoke alarm or the like then it is preferred to promote circulation of air within the casing of the unit, as well as to improve the draw of air into the casing, using a heating means and a special arrangement of air flow passages.
    • 32. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR THE TRANSFER OF CONTROL COMMANDS IN AN APPARATUS OR A MACHINE OPERATED FROM THE MAINS
    • 设备中的控制指令的转换或从主机运行的机器的安排
    • WO1993018568A1
    • 1993-09-16
    • PCT/SE1993000168
    • 1993-02-26
    • AKTIEBOLAGET ELECTROLUXAHLSE, Marc, RolfCASTWALL, Lennart, WilhelmMORÉN, Lars, Gunnar
    • AKTIEBOLAGET ELECTROLUX
    • H02J13/00
    • H02J13/0048Y02E60/783Y04S40/123
    • An arrangement in an apparatus or a machine operated from the mains for the transfer of control commands to at least one working means (24) in the apparatus or machine, e.g. a motor or the like, via a wire (13) also used for the power supply to said working means. The arrangement comprises a control unit (10) provided for creating a control command by suppressing, in a predetermined order, at least part of one or several consecutive half-periods of a predetermined polarity of the supply voltage. Moreover, the arrangement comprises a slave unit (11) operating in response to the control command transmitted to activate the working means (24). The control unit (10) has such a design that before a control command is transmitted the control unit operates to shortly disconnect the supply voltage on the wire (13) for a period of time required for the current in the working means (24) to decline essentially to zero.
    • 在用于将控制命令传送到设备或机器中的至少一个工作装置(24)的电源操作的设备或机器中的布置,例如, 电动机等,经由也用于向所述工作装置供电的电线(13)。 该装置包括控制单元(10),用于通过以预定顺序抑制电源电压的预定极性的一个或几个连续半周期的至少一部分来产生控制命令。 此外,该装置包括响应于发送的激活工作装置(24)的控制命令而操作的从属单元(11)。 控制单元(10)具有这样的设计,即在控制命令发送之前,控制单元操作以在工作装置(24)中的电流所需的时间段内将电线(13)上的电源电压短暂地断开, 下降到零。
    • 33. 发明申请
    • A CONTROL CIRCUIT WITH TIMER FUNCTION FOR AN ELECTRICAL CONSUMER APPLIANCE
    • 具有定时器功能的控制电路,用于电器消费电器
    • WO1992020084A1
    • 1992-11-12
    • PCT/DK1992000140
    • 1992-05-01
    • V. KANN RASMUSSEN INDUSTRI A/SBRADE, Claus, BorgeDARUM, Jesper
    • V. KANN RASMUSSEN INDUSTRI A/S
    • H01H47/00
    • H01H47/18H02J13/0048Y02B70/3266Y02E60/783Y04S20/242Y04S40/123
    • A control circuit for connecting an electrical consumer appliance to a supply mains during an adjustable pre-determined time interval comprises a relay switch (7) coupled into the supply line (6) to the consumer appliance, the relay coil of which is activated and deactivated by means of a drive circuit (9) with a timer function. The relay activating signal is provided at the output of the drive circuit and is generated in response to a change of the voltage level of a toggle signal supplied to the drive circuit (9) and generated by a pulse-shaping circuit (13) connected to the supply mains in response to a brief interruption of the supply voltage. Means (C) are associated with an adjusting unit (11) for supplying operating voltage to the drive circuit for maintaining the operating voltage during such a brief interruption.
    • 用于在可调节的预定时间间隔内将消费电器连接到电源的控制电路包括耦合到消费电器的供电线路(6)中的继电器开关(7),其继电器线圈被激活和去激活 借助具有定时器功能的驱动电路(9)。 继电器激活信号设置在驱动电路的输出处,并响应于提供给驱动电路(9)的触发信号的电压电平的变化而产生,并由与脉冲整形电路(13)连接的脉冲整形电路 供应电源响应于电源电压的短暂中断。 装置(C)与用于向驱动电路提供工作电压的调整单元(11)相关联,用于在短暂的中断期间维持工作电压。