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    • 35. 发明申请
    • ITERATIVE IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION WITH DYNAMIC SUPPRESSION OF FORMATION OF NOISE-INDUCED ARTIFACTS
    • 动态抑制噪声诱发伪影形成的迭代图像重建
    • WO2018060106A1
    • 2018-04-05
    • PCT/EP2017/074152
    • 2017-09-25
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • ANDREYEV, AndriyBAI, ChuanyongZHANG, BinYANG, FaguoDWIVEDI, ShekharHU, Zhiqiang
    • G06T11/00
    • Iterative reconstruction (20) of imaging data is performed to generate a sequence of update images (22) terminating at a reconstructed image. During the iterative reconstruction, at least one of an update image and a parameter of the iterative reconstruction is adjusted using an adjustment process separate from the iterative reconstruction. In some embodiments using an edge-preserving regularization prior (26), the adjustment process (30) adjusts an edge preservation threshold to reduce gradient steepness above which edge preservation applies for later iterations compared with earlier iterations. In some embodiments, the adjustment process includes determining (36, 38) for each pixel, voxel, or region of a current update image whether its evolution prior to the current update image (22) satisfies an artifact feature criterion. A local noise suppression operation (40) is performed on the pixel, voxel, or region if the evolution satisfies the artifact feature criterion and is not performed otherwise.
    • 执行成像数据的迭代重建(20)以生成终止于重构图像的更新图像序列(22)。 在迭代重建期间,使用与迭代重建分开的调整处理来调整迭代重建的更新图像和参数中的至少一个。 在一些使用先验边缘保留正则化的实施例中(26),调整过程(30)调整边缘保存阈值以减少梯度陡度,高于该梯度陡度,与先前的迭代相比,对于后面的迭代应用边缘保留。 在一些实施例中,调整过程包括为当前更新图像的每个像素,体素或区域确定其当前更新图像(22)之前的其演变是否满足伪影特征标准(36,38)。 如果演变满足伪影特征标准并且不以其他方式执行,则对像素,体素或区域执行局部噪声抑制操作(40)。